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This Week in Explainers: The shocking murder of tennis player Radhika Yadav in Haryana
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Radhika Yadav was shot dead at her Gurugram house. Image courtesy: X
It was a sombre week for India. Two Indian Air Force (IAF) pilots lost their lives after a Jaguar fighter jet crashed in Rajasthan, making it the third such plane to come down this year.
A father allegedly killed his daughter, Radhika Yadav, a 25-year-old tennis player, at their home in Haryana's Gurugram. The horrific murder has sent shockwaves across the country.
Did Pakistan really shoot down India's French-made Rafale planes during aerial strikes after Operation Sindoor? Islamabad claims so, but it might have been fooled into believing that it brought down an Indian fighter jet.
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Here's all this and more in our weekly roundup of stories.
1. Two IAF pilots suffered fatal injuries after a Jaguar fighter jet that they were onboard crashed in an agricultural field in Bhanoda village in Rajasthan's Churu district. The pilots were identified as Squadron Leader Lokendra Singh Sindhu (44) and Flight Lieutenant Rishi Raj Singh (23).
According to the IAF, its 'Jaguar Trainer aircraft met with an accident during a routine training mission', coming down in Churu. This was the third Jaguar plane to crash this year , bringing the issues related to the ageing aircraft to the spotlight. Sources have previously said that the Jaguar fighter jet has suffered more than 50 incidents in its 45-year service with the IAF, some of which were fatal.
As the aircraft sees another fatal crash, who were the two IAF pilots who lost their lives? We take a look in this report .
2. Pakistan has claimed it shot down three of India's Rafale fighter jets during clashes in May. New Delhi has rejected these claims, with Defence Secretary RK Singh calling them incorrect. Now, reports say that Islamabad was tricked into believing that it brought down India's French-made plane.
India used Rafale Advanced Defense System's X-Guard – an AI-powered decoy system – to dupe Pakistan during Operation Sindoor. An expert has described the Indian Air Force's deployment of the system as 'the best spoofing and deception we've ever seen.' But what is this decoy and how was it used by India? Read our report to find out .
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3. The killing of Radhika Yadav, a state-level tennis player, allegedly by her father, has garnered nationwide attention. Deepak Yadav is said to have fired multiple shots at his daughter in a 'fit of rage' at their house in Gurugram's upscale Sushant Lok area, leading to her death.
Deepak Yadav is accused of killing his daughter, former tennis player Radhika Yadav, in Gurugram on July 10. PTI
There were tensions between the duo over shutting down the tennis academy that Radhika ran. The athlete's mother, Manju Yadav, was also present at the residence when the shooting took place, described her husband as 'obsessive' and 'angry'. According to the police, the father has confessed to the crime. But what drove him to 'kill' his own daughter? Here's our story .
4. Former Chief Justice of India (CJI) DY Chandrachud is embroiled in a controversy. He has overstayed at the official residence CJI residence, even nearly eight months after he retired.
Reports have emerged that the administration of the Supreme Court has raised the issue with the Central government. It wrote a letter to the housing ministry to get the official residence vacated and returned to the Supreme Court's housing pool. After the letter was published by various news outlets, the former CJI revealed the heartbreaking reason behind his decision to continue staying at the official residence. Read our report to know more.
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5. Bollywood actor Saif Ali Khan and his family have suffered a legal setback. The Madhya Pradesh High Court has dismissed a decades-old trial court ruling that had made him, his two sisters and their mother the sole legal heirs to the properties of the erstwhile Nawab of Bhopal.
Saif Ali Khan has inherited the Bhopal royal properties. PTI/File Photo
Their inheritance was challenged by other family members of Hamidullah Khan, the last ruling Nawab of Bhopal. The Hum Tum actor inherited the royal properties from his grandmother, Sajida Begum, who had married Iftikhar Ali Khan Pataudi, the Nawab of Pataudi.
Saif Ali Khan is also engaged in another legal battle over these royal assets, which were declared as 'enemy property' in 2014. We explain both cases in this story .
6. Have you ever wondered what chemicals your makeup has? The Indian government is now considering this question and mulling a ban on mercury-based cosmetics.
This comes after a recommendation from the Drugs Controller General of India (DCGI) to ban such formulations. Mercury can be found in a range of products, including anti-ageing creams, eye makeup, skin-whitening lotions and nail polishes. But why do these products have the metal? Is it toxic to human health? Read our report to find out.
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This is all we have for you this week. If you like reading our explainers, you can bookmark this page .
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Kargil Diwas: Decoding Pakistan's ‘Mujahideen' playbook
Kargil Vijay Diwas must be celebrated in earnest across the world using all Indian embassies and consulates to mark bravery over deceit and honour in war as against the ugliness and crime of covert wars that is Pakistan's forte. Image: PTI It is now 26 years since India won a heady victory in Kargil, pushing back Pakistani soldiers in a glacial cold in July 1999. The fight was one of sheer grit, fighting extremely treacherous terrain and an enemy sitting at the heights in sheltered bunkers. Few in the history of war have achieved such a remarkable victory, led from the front by young captains and followed literally to the death by their troops. While the anniversary deserves the homage of the whole country, it was actually just one episode, a marker perhaps, in a long line of such incursions that have plagued this country since the time of Partition. STORY CONTINUES BELOW THIS AD The Regular-Irregular Mix The patterns have been rather repetitive. A series of tribal incursions into Kashmir was followed on October 22, 1947, by a large group of trained tribals and regular Pakistan army personnel in a bid to get control over the state. The whole is detailed in a book by a decorated officer, Major General Akbar Khan, which, however, omits the rape and looting by the greedy invaders and the fierce resistance by the Kashmiris themselves. Khan was the original architect of a Pakistani strategy that continued for almost eight decades, using a mix of both irregulars and troops. A brilliant and ambitious man, he later tried to engineer a coup in the famous Rawalpindi conspiracy case, which arose in part due to the resentment of the ceasefire with India. He was jailed but was later co-opted by Prime Minister Zulfikar Bhutto to quell the furious Baloch. A violent man with a violent history, he set the stage for the 'Kashmir problem' by the eventual demarcation of the state into two parts. Pakistan got its pound of flesh, and instead of being satisfied with its lot, remained lusting for more. Following the same pattern came 'Operation Gibraltar', when the Pakistanis again organised a mixed force of irregulars—not non-state actors but men trained in warfare and headed by Pakistan army regulars—which was ended with the Soviet Union bringing about a meeting between the two sides at Tashkent. That declaration promised good neighbourliness and basically sought to restore the status quo ante. But Foreign Minister Bhutto by then had launched a fiery speech at the United Nations, appealing passionately to stop 'the war of aggression' by India and demanding a 'plebiscite'. That Pakistan had started this war and all the others has been repeatedly declared by the highly respected Air Marshal (retd) Asghar Khan. He also said time and again that India was a 'status quo power', but his was truly a voice in the wilderness. Bhutto, meanwhile, was intent on sabotaging the Tashkent Agreement, and the reasons for that soon became apparent as he became the powerful and hugely popular prime minister on the back of President Ayub Khan's humiliation. STORY CONTINUES BELOW THIS AD The Pakistan Army Fights a War, and Loses The 1971 war was a blip in Pakistan's warfighting, though it began with another genocide, this time not in Balochistan but in then East Pakistan, which sent a stream of refugees into India. This time India chose to up the ante in the west, even as it won a resounding victory with the help of the Bangladesh resistance. That led to the Shimla Agreement, which principally called for the Kashmir issue to be resolved in a strictly bilateral fashion and talked of furthering good neighbourliness and created the 'Line of Control' to be respected by both sides. Naturally nothing of the kind happened. The wily Bhutto managed to get around the then Indian prime minister, promising eternal good behaviour if the 93,000 prisoners held by India were returned and the status quo ante restored. Worst, it left even the LoC undemarcated in the north, with a vague reference to a line ending at NJ9842. Why Indira Gandhi did not use this resounding military victory to end the Kashmir issue once and for all remains a mystery, and the fact that India had to launch an 'Operation Meghdoot' to ensure that Siachen remained within its territory is now history. With Pakistan, the long view was clearly missing in Delhi. STORY CONTINUES BELOW THIS AD And Then Regulars as Irregulars Once Pakistan acknowledged its nuclear capability to the world in 1987 in an interview given by AQ Khan, father of Pakistan's nuclear Programme, (in 1998, Pakistan announced it conducted nuclear tests and became a nuclear state), its wars shifted towards the use of irregulars entirely, together with a large group of terrorists of different hues. There was the Lashkar-e-Taiba and the Jaish-e-Mohammad, whose men received training from the Pakistan army or ex-Pakistan army folks, and a group of others who were cannon fodder, particularly those from Kashmir on both sides. Reports of the Ministry of Home Affairs detail terrorism in Punjab from the 1980s, with Kashmir in flames thereafter. And then came Kargil. Excerpts from a thoroughly researched book by Nasim Zehra outlined how the Pakistanis tried thrice, at least, (not counting the 1965 war) to occupy the heights and that an ISI chief wanted to use ex-Afghanistan mujahideen and launch them into Kargil. STORY CONTINUES BELOW THIS AD Another thought was to paradrop troops, which was negated by a rather sensible air force. In the event, Pakistani troops—again disguised as irregulars or tribals—simply walked into vacated posts as Indian troops withdrew during winter. Tactically brilliant but strategically short-sighted. India used its air force, signalling its willingness to escalate, and Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif was forced to ask the US under President Clinton—otherwise friendly to him—to stop the war. Worse, the Pakistani army earned nothing but shame in its refusal to acknowledge the death of its own soldiers from the Northern Light Infantry. With this defeat, it went back to backing terrorism until 9/11, when an irate US president told Pakistan to shut its terror camps in a 'with us or against us' ultimatum. General Pervez Musharraf was smart enough to oblige. Terrorism dropped to near nothing until the Mumbai attacks. Pakistan conducted a detailed investigation, with the international watchdog, the Financial Action Task Force, looking over its shoulder. Terror dropped but never ever stopped entirely. STORY CONTINUES BELOW THIS AD Irregulars as Bait Fast forward to the present. Field Marshal Asim Munir changed tactics entirely. He used terrorists as bait in a horrific attack, fully expecting the Indian army to react. When it did, he used it to get a series of advantages, including his elevation to 'Field Marshal', sanction from the IMF for a huge step up in the defence budget, showered praise on the US for its 'intervention', and welcomed 'mediation'. Pakistan's position as president of the UN Security Council has been used astutely to shield the Terrorist Resistance Front (TRF), a proxy of Lashkar-e-Taibba (LeT), and even recently a resolution at the UN Security Council, which, apart from calling for a pacific settlement of disputes, also noted 'with appreciation' the work of the UN's Mediation Support Unit (MSU) and urged the Secretariat to ensure the availability of 'well-trained, experienced, independent, impartial, and geographically and linguistically diverse mediation experts at all levels'. That's the way the wind is blowing. Expect that Pakistan will again try to pull India into a war that serves its interests in propagating mediation and projecting itself as a 'peaceful' power. Never has there been such hypocrisy at the global level. STORY CONTINUES BELOW THIS AD Roll Out the Red Carpet All this from a state that has not kept to a single agreement in its violent life, not even the UN Conventions on Terrorism or bilateral agreements with its neighbours, including Iran. Kargil Vijay Diwas must be celebrated in earnest across the world using all our embassies and consulates to mark bravery over deceit and honour in war as against the ugliness and crime of covert wars that is Pakistan's forte. Remember it was Indian troops who gave Pakistani soldiers an honourable burial when Rawalpindi refused to recognise them. It's also time to bring out the role of irregular warfare and the costs it imposes on the global system. Fund universities and think tanks focusing on the myriad criminal, moral, and deceptive aspects of terrorism. And above all, celebrate all our victories: 1965, 1971, Kargil, and Sri Lanka. It's shameful that there is not even a monument to commemorate those who died in that operation. Ironically, Colombo does, but Delhi still shuffles its feet. STORY CONTINUES BELOW THIS AD In Kashmir, observe in force a 'Black Day" in Kashmir on October 22, the day the raiders rolled in, and publicise the sacrifices of those Kashmiris who died fighting them. In sum, roll back the legacy of Akbar Khan and the ugly principles it stood for by reminding the country and the outside world that there are values to war and peace. As wars rage across the world, these have been forgotten. Time to take the lead in bringing back value systems that once united Asia. Let the world begin to heal. The author is Director (R&A) at the Centre for Land Warfare Studies. She tweets @kartha_tara. Views expressed in the above piece are personal and solely those of the author. They do not necessarily reflect Firstpost's views.
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