
State of emergency as rare cold snap kills seven in South America
The unusual gust of frigid air extending from Antarctica dumped the mass of freezing weather on Monday, shocking a coastal nation with flat terrain accustomed to mild winters in the Southern Hemisphere.
Light snow dusted parts of the country for the first time in four years as temperatures hit minus 3 Celsius (26 Fahrenheit) and wind chill readings dipped far below that.
But the freeze was breaking on Thursday, with temperatures expected to rise across the country in the coming days.
Health officials issued numerous warnings about the dangers of frostbite and hypothermia, with homeless people facing potentially devastating circumstances.
Outreach workers fanned out around the city, trying to convince people to come indoors. The seven homeless people who died from exposure to the cold were found in various parts of the country — one man who had been sleeping under a bridge, another in a bus station, another in a tent near the river.
The homeless population in the economically stable nation of 3.4 million has steadily climbed in recent years, with the Ministry of Social Development in 2024 reporting over 2,700 homeless people — the vast majority in the capital of Montevideo.
President Yamandú Orsi this week invoked rare executive emergency authorities that empowered police and other officials to forcibly remove homeless people from the streets, citing a level of risk for the rough sleepers that Uruguay has seldom seen.
"The possibility of mandatory evacuation has been applied for the first time because the scale of the problem really requires other tools,' said Leandro Palomeque, director of Uruguay's National Emergency System.
Authorities opened 32 new warming centers and three more sprawling evacuation spots — including by converting public gyms and a police academy — and prepared some 1,000 extra beds.
Inside one shelter, social workers distributed blankets and hot meals to scores of people who warmed themselves around the steaming vats of meat stew, their faces flushed from the searing winds.
Some said police forcibly removed them from the street.
'I was lying on a small table, and the police came and told me I couldn't be on the street,' said Mauricio Rodríguezs. ' I didn't want to come.'
Others, reaching the limit of how much they could withstand, sought out a warm bed.
'The worst time of winter is dusk, when the cold starts to set in and your body can't take it anymore,' said Lucas Bilhere, 19, wrapping himself in a blanket in the Montevideo evacuation center.
His puppy, Alaska, pranced around the orderly rows of vinyl mattresses strewn with donated sheets where hundreds of people slept bundled up on the polished gymnasium floor. Rumpled shirts and damp socks hung from the nets of soccer goals.
Unlike in normal shelters, the warming centers allowed homeless people to bring pets and personal belongings and remained open during the daytime.
As much as Bilhere said he dreaded this wintry weather, he feared just as much what would happen when the cold snap passed and the emergency shelters closed.
'My dream is to have my own home ... and sleep warm,' he said. ' I wish that for everyone.'
Hashtags

Try Our AI Features
Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:
Comments
No comments yet...
Related Articles


BBC News
20 hours ago
- BBC News
Facing past trauma and ADHD after becoming homeless
Stephanie and Rob have never met but have several things in common - both have lived through trauma, are neurodivergent and have experienced suggests 94% of people facing homelessness have experienced one or more traits are over-represented in homeless people, according to separate Williams, who has attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and is being tested for autism, became homeless in December following a suicide attempt and the breakdown of her marriage. "It can happen to just anybody, a lot of us are actually only three pay checks away from being homeless ourselves... especially if you haven't got savings behind you," she said. Experts have said neurodivergent people appear to have a higher risk of becoming homeless as they may have fewer friends and family they can turn to for support and find it hard to stay on top of the things they need to to keep their housing, such as bill-paying and said through her life she had struggled to maintain relationships. "I've lost quite a lot of people through them not understanding how I've meant something or if they've said something I've taken it very, very literally," she added. "When you've got autism or ADHD, a lot of the time you're looking at how other people are in a situation, you're mimicking but it creates this massive distance between you because you're trying to fit into something that you're really not understanding what it is that you're trying to fit into." She said she had never understood how other people were able to make friends and maintain friendships. Initially after moving out of the home she had rented with her wife she was able to stay on a friend's a few weeks she contacted Citizen's Advice and was moved into a hotel that was being used to house others experiencing now has a permanent home in Barry, Vale of Glamorgan, is a Scout leader, volunteers with homelessness charity The Wallich and plans to start her training to become a support worker next was only recently diagnosed with ADHD and is on medication for that, she still sees a psychiatrist and is about to start psychodynamic therapy, to explore traumas she has faced in her life, including being "outed" as gay when she was growing up. Rob Thomas is a private practice clinical psychotherapist and counsellor in Swansea, who works with people experiencing homelessness. He experienced homelessness himself in his 20s, which he believes was in part down to living with childhood trauma and undiagnosed ADHD. Rob was born with a heart condition and spent long periods of time away from his family while being treated in hospital."What I realise now is that I was taken away from my family and what that embedded in me was a sense of it's just me, I'm on my own with this, so then asking for help became impossible," he began unravelling after he finished his degree in biomedical science in Preston - and he found he could not ask for help. "My landlord wasn't happy with me because I wasn't maintaining the property to his satisfaction... I hadn't paid council tax, I hadn't been paying my electricity," he said. Missed appointments at the Job Centre meant his benefits were stopped. "Someone who is neurotypical would encounter a problem and they'd go 'all right I'll make that phone call to the electricity company and sort that out' but the level of anxiety that I would experience would be overwhelming, the idea of making that phone call I'd be getting sweats, I'd go into panic, I'd have problems sleeping," he said. "I would not respond to letters. I wouldn't answer the phone."Rob said he found himself with nowhere to go and was forced to sleep rough, often in bus stops. "You're sleeping for like an hour, two hours, and then you're awake again. You're constantly on guard - who's going to come asking for money? Who's going to try taking shoes?," he said. After being on the streets for a few weeks his friend's mother took him in."She basically dragged me by the scruff of the neck, kicking and screaming to her house," recalled Rob. He stayed for several months before moving back to his parents' in took many years but he eventually returned to education and became a support worker for The Wallich before becoming a psychotherapist. But even 30 years on from losing a grip on his bills he gets a rush of panic when his phone rings."Everybody's expected to be the same but neurodiverse people are just people who think differently," he added systems were only set up with neurotypical people in mind. "If you don't fill out the form the system doesn't ask you 'why didn't you fill out the form? Is there anything we can help with?' It's 'you didn't fill out the form, you have your money stopped' or 'you didn't fill out the form so we're not giving you any more appointments'." Sean Stillman, who founded Zac's Place that provides support to the homeless in Swansea, said people often make assumptions about people who are homeless but almost everyone his project supports has experienced trauma."When you truly try and engage with somebody's story, you start to lift the lid, you discover that there are often multiple traumas," he said. "You might think someone has ended up sleeping rough or they're homeless because they've got an addiction but then if you ask the question why you discover there's so many layers, there might be broken relationships, issues of abuse, you might find that they've fallen out of the care system but once you get caught in a destructive pattern which involves sleeping rough, your health and mental health can quickly deteriorate, and all of a sudden you end up being somebody quite different."Anthony Vaughan is a trauma-informed specialist at The Wallich, which runs an in-house counselling service, the Reflections said the people they work with who have not dealt with their trauma found it harder to move out of homelessness. "We know that people don't have 'something' wrong with them - they are people who've had 'something happen to them'," he said."They are survivors of trauma."


The Independent
a day ago
- The Independent
Deadly ‘sloth virus' detected in UK for first time as health watchdog issues urgent warning
A deadly malaria-like 'sloth virus' has been detected in Britain for the first time, triggering a warning from the UK 's health watchdog to those with symptoms to seek urgent medical help. UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA) data has revealed there were three cases of Oropouche virus reported in Britain between January and June this year. The tropical disease is usually found in South America and can cause fevers, headaches, pain behind the eyes, and in rare instances lead to meningitis and death, the watchdog warned. 'If a person becomes unwell with symptoms such as high fever, chills, headache, joint pain and muscle aches following travel to affected areas, they should seek urgent medical advice,' the UKHSA warned. All three cases were people who had returned to the UK after travelling abroad to Brazil after a surge of virus infections across the region. The lesser-known infection is spread through bites from small midges and some mosquitos, and can also be transmitted through sexual activity. It is also feared the disease can be spread from mothers to babies during pregnancy, which can cause congenital or developmental abnormalities, according to the watchdog. Symptoms usually show up four to eight days after being bitten and can last up to a week, but in nearly two thirds of cases they can return days or weeks later. The onset of the illness is sudden and can include joint pain, muscle aches, dizziness, rashes, nausea and vomiting, chills and sensitivity to light. The first ever deaths linked to the virus were reported in Brazil in July 2024, where two people died from the disease. There is no cure, but there are preventative measures travellers can take like wearing long-sleeved clothing and using insect repellent to ward off midges. These insect repellents need to be 50 per cent DEET—the active ingredient which repels pests like midges and mosquitos. Other measures include staying in places with air conditioning or window screens with fine mesh to keep out midges and using insecticide-treated fine mesh bed nets. So far this year, globally, there have been over 12,000 confirmed cases of the virus, with the majority (11,888) in Brazil. The disease was first discovered in the 1950s in Trinidad and Tobago, and is endemic to the Amazon region according to the UKHSA. Since then, it has been found in countries across Central and South America, including Brazil, Peru, Argentina, Bolivia, Colombia, and Panama. In 2024 a number of outbreaks occurred in these countries, as well as in Cuba and Barbados. In 2025, cases were identified in Venezuela for the first time. Signs and symptoms of Oropouche virus disease fever headache joint pain muscle aches chills nausea and vomiting rash sensitivity to light dizziness pain behind the eyes


Daily Mail
a day ago
- Daily Mail
Alert issued by health chiefs after oropouche virus is detected in three Britons, these are the warning signs of 'sloth fever'
Health chiefs have issued an urgent warning after three people in the UK were diagnosed with 'sloth fever'—a tropical disease typically only found in Brazil. The illness also known as the Oropouche virus (OROV), usually causes mild symptoms that disappear after less than a week. Signs you may be infected include a fever, headache, joint pain, muscle aches, chills, nausea, vomiting, a rash, dizziness, sensitivity to light, and pain behind the eyes. However, occasionally the virus can attack the brain leading to meningitis or encephalitis, which can prove fatal. But fortunately, these neurological symptoms only occur in about four per cent of infected patients. It is sometimes known as 'sloth fever' because it naturally occurs in sloths, as well as primates and birds. New figures released yesterday by UKHSA revealed there have been three cases of the virus in Britain, but no deaths so far. All three of the cases were in people who had returned to the UK after travelling abroad to Brazil. The lesser-known tropical infection is spread through bites from small midges and some mosquitos. While it can also be sexually transmitted, there have been no reports of transmission through sexual activity to date. There is no cure, with about 60 to 70 percent of patients experiencing a recurrence of the disease a few days to months after the initial infection. However, the symptoms can be managed by resting, drinking plenty of fluids, and taking paracetamol or other over-the counter medications. There is no vaccine but there are preventative measures travellers can take like wearing long-sleeved clothing and using insect repellent to ward off midges. These insect repellents need to be 50 per cent DEET—the active ingredient which repels pests like midges and mosquitos. Other measures include staying in places with air conditioning or window screens with fine mesh to keep out midges and using insecticide-treated fine mesh bed nets. The first reported deaths from the illness which has been around since the 1950s were two women in Brazil last year. So far this year, globally, there have been over 12,000 confirmed cases of the virus, with the majority (11,888) in the country where the women died. It has also spread to other areas of South America, as well as America and Canada who have both reported one case. Since the start of the year there have sadly been five deaths which have also taken place in Brazil. They have also reported neurological complications and foetal complications which are under investigation. In their recent warning, officials urged caution to pregnant women travelling to Central and South America that the virus has been linked to miscarriages. 'If you're pregnant and considering travel to affected areas, it is important to discuss this with your GP or travel clinic before you go,' said UKHSA.