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What's not being discussed at G7 as Trump shapes agenda

What's not being discussed at G7 as Trump shapes agenda

eNCA14 hours ago

KANANASKIS - Gender equality, climate change, biodiversity, poverty, health, gay rights and more -- the list of issues missing at the Canada G7 from past summits is long.
The G7 gathering has been carefully planned to ensure US President Donald Trump agreed to attend at all and Canada is keen to avoid a public dust-up.
Official agenda items are the global economic outlook and energy security, with organisers naming priorities as critical mineral supply chains and AI adoption, as well as "international peace and security."
Last year's Group of Seven summit in Italy, when Joe Biden was US president, ended with a joint declaration promising better ties with Africa, action on poverty, and determination to tackle "the triple crisis of climate change, pollution, and biodiversity loss."
Such subjects are almost totally absent at the G7 talks this year in order to placate Trump, said John Kirton of the G7 Research Group at the University of Toronto.
"There's no point in putting them on the agenda if the Americans will just refuse to discuss them. And if you put too many of them on, Trump wouldn't even come," he said.
Kirton added that the schedule was also crowded out by crises from Ukraine to the Middle East, with G7 nations increasingly concerned with defense spending rather than development aid.
For the G7 -- founded 50 years ago by the world's leading economies at the time -- such a lurch in priorities poses major questions about the club's purpose and future.
But, for the Trump administration, the group is just returning to its original function of promoting global economic stability and growth.
"Canada knows its audience and if it wants a unified outcome of this year's G7 leaders summit then it should stick close to traditional G7 values while avoiding controversial topics," said Caitlin Welsh of the Washington-based Center for Strategic and International Studies.
- 'Retreat' from world problems -
The impact on the ground has alarmed many campaigners who say the G7 reduction of foreign aid is hitting millions of world's poorest, threatening food supplies, water, education and health.
"The G7's retreat from the world is unprecedented and couldn't come at a worse time," said Oxfam International Executive Director Amitabh Behar.
'Rather than breaking from the Trump administration's cruel dismantling of USAID and other US foreign assistance, G7 countries like the UK, Germany and France are instead following the same path."
Oxfam calculated that G7 nations, which provide three-quarters of all official development assistance, are cutting aid by 28 percent between 2024 and 2026.
No joint communique is expected at the end of the summit on Tuesday to avoid the potential failure for all members to agree on the text.
But there is one way that the non-US members of the G7 are fighting back -- discreetly.
An unexpected item on the agenda is to "boost collaboration to prevent, fight and recover from wildfires."
The wildfire issue "allows us to talk about climate change without saying it directly because we know that unfortunately not everyone likes it," a Canadian official speaking anonymously told AFP.
Both Canada and the United States are increasingly affected by major forest fires -- worsened by climate change -- including blazes that burned down swathes of Los Angeles earlier this year.
Professor Kirton said the wildfire's agenda tactic was "clever rather than sneaky."
"They saw wildfires as a point of entry, and one that would work with Donald Trump."
Kirton highlighted that wildfires are currently causing damage across the US states of North and South Carolina, both Trump heartlands.
"That's getting into his MAGA base," he said.
by Ben Sheppard

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Oil prices swing with stocks as traders keep tabs on Israel-Iran crisis
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Eyewitness News

timean hour ago

  • Eyewitness News

Oil prices swing with stocks as traders keep tabs on Israel-Iran crisis

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Escalation or diplomacy? Outcome of Iran-Israel conflict uncertain
Escalation or diplomacy? Outcome of Iran-Israel conflict uncertain

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Escalation or diplomacy? Outcome of Iran-Israel conflict uncertain

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Text Color White Black Red Green Blue Yellow Magenta Cyan Transparency Opaque Semi-Transparent Background Color Black White Red Green Blue Yellow Magenta Cyan Transparency Opaque Semi-Transparent Transparent Window Color Black White Red Green Blue Yellow Magenta Cyan Transparency Transparent Semi-Transparent Opaque Font Size 50% 75% 100% 125% 150% 175% 200% 300% 400% Text Edge Style None Raised Depressed Uniform Dropshadow Font Family Proportional Sans-Serif Monospace Sans-Serif Proportional Serif Monospace Serif Casual Script Small Caps Reset restore all settings to the default values Done Close Modal Dialog End of dialog window. Advertisement Next Stay Close ✕ Proxies Even in the event of a change in leadership, Gregory Brew, senior analyst for Iran and energy at risk analysis firm Eurasia Group, said Khamenei could be replaced with a figure who may be even more hardline and pose a greater danger to Israel in the conflict's aftermath. 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China's clever trade deal with Africa – removal of tariffs on most goods
China's clever trade deal with Africa – removal of tariffs on most goods

The Citizen

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China's clever trade deal with Africa – removal of tariffs on most goods

While the US is alienating other countries with high import tariffs, China is making friends in Africa by scrapping most import tariffs. While the rest of the world is sidetracked with the unrest in the Middle East and US President Donald Trump's on-again, off-again import tariffs, China made a clever trade deal with Africa to remove tariffs on most African exports. This not only boosts its trade potential, it also expands Beijing's influence. Brendon Verster, economist at Oxford Economics Africa, says as the US retreats and turns its focus inward, China's economic incentives deepen ties, reinforcing it as Africa's key partner. 'This shift may weaken the US's leverage and reshape global alliances in China's favour, despite risks from its slowing economy.' Last week, China announced plans to eliminate all tariffs on imports from 53 African sovereign states it maintains diplomatic ties with. Eswatini is the only exception due to its recognition of Taiwan's sovereignty. 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Among the continent's major economies, the Asian giant outstrips the US as an export destination by a significant margin, especially in the DRC, accounting for 66% of goods exports, Angola (46.4%), Zimbabwe (20.1%) and Zambia (18.7%). ALSO READ: China challenges Trump's economic 'bullying' US ahead of China in some African economies However, Verster says, the US is still ahead of China in several economies, such as in Lesotho, Mauritius, Morocco, Egypt, Nigeria and Kenya. He also points out that apart from trade, China is almost on par with the US in terms of foreign direct investment (FDI). According to the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development's 2023 World Investment Report, FDI inflows to Africa from the US totalled $45 billion in 2021, down from $50 billion in 2017. FDI inflows from China were recorded at $44 billion in 2021, slightly higher than the $43 billion registered in 2017. This chart shows how China's trade deal solidifies an already solid position as Africa's key trade partner: Source: International Trade Centre, *Includes Hong Kong ALSO READ: SA eyes boost in trade with China at November expo China's removal of tariffs has implications for power dynamics with US Verster says China's step to remove all tariffs on most African goods has important implications for the continent as well as the evolving power dynamics between the US and China. 'From a geopolitical standpoint, China's move is a long-term bet on African alignment and growth as well as a deepening of its commitment to South-South cooperation. 'The US has been moving away from these policies and China's removal of tariffs is part of a wider architecture that also includes concessional loans and large-scale infrastructure spending. As Washington turns its focus inward and its engagement in Africa becomes increasingly transactional or conditional, Beijing is stepping in to fill the void with consistent and unconditional economic incentives.' He says China is entrenching its position as Africa's most significant economic partner and expanding the continent's export potential. 'The strategic move significantly boosts China's soft power and trade leverage, especially given the US's decisions to tighten trade restrictions and cut development funding. 'African countries stand to gain from potential export diversification, increased foreign exchange earnings and closer integration into global value chains. Still, the Chinese economy is losing steam, which could weigh on its import demand.' 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'In short, Beijing's zero-tariff policy is not just a trade initiative but a strategic manoeuvre to reshape its alliances with Africa, reduce the US's leverage and embed China more deeply in the African continent's economic and political future.'

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