Three main reasons why Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan built the Taj Mahal in Agra
The Taj Mahal is a unique example of exquisite art and is considered a symbol of eternal love. But have you ever wondered why the Taj Mahal was built in Agra, whereas the Yamuna River flows from Delhi to Agra?
We will tell you why Mughal emperor Shah Jahan built the Taj Mahal in Agra and not in Delhi. When was the Taj Mahal built?
The Taj Mahal, counted among the seven wonders of the world, is one of the most alluring tourist attractions of India. It is visited by millions of tourists who come from all parts of the world. It took about 22 years to build the Taj Mahal.
Its construction work started in 1632 AD, and it was completed in 1653. More than 20 thousand labourers, craftsmen, architects and artisans contributed significantly to the creation of this beautiful piece of architecture. It was built with a lot of hard work, which makes it a supreme architectural masterpiece. Why was the Taj Mahal built only in Agra?
There were many reasons behind the Taj Mahal being built only in Agra. We will tell you the three main reasons why Shah Jahan chose this city: Agra was mainly the capital of the Mughal Empire at that time, and Shah Jahan's court was also there. A place on the banks of the Yamuna River was suitable, a supply of marble, and the availability of skilled artisans were also the main reasons for the Taj Mahal being in Agra. The flow of the Yamuna River in Agra was appropriate, which makes the Taj Mahal beautiful, and this water does not cause any damage to the building. How does the Taj Mahal protect itself from flooding and erosion?
According to a historian, Shah Jahan had deliberately chosen a place to build the Taj Mahal on the banks of the Yamuna in Agra, because the bend of the Yamuna River protects the Taj Mahal from flood or erosion. Later, Shah Jahan changed his capital and transferred it from Agra to Delhi, but the Taj Mahal remained in Agra, and even today, it is counted as one of the seven wonders.
Try Our AI Features
Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:
Comments
No comments yet...
Related Articles
India Today
7 hours ago
- India Today
5 historical places to visit in Delhi this Independence Day
5 historical places to visit in Delhi this Independence Day Delhi is home to India's history, showcased through beautiful monuments and stunning architecture. This Independence Day, soak it in by visiting these historic places in the capital. Credit: Unsplash A story as old as time, this fort has been witnessed several key Indian freedom struggle movements. It was built by Humayun and offers a great blend of Islamic architecture with layers of history. Credit: Pexels Purana Qila This is a testament to ancient Indian astronomical brilliance. Built by Maharaja Jai Singh II, it is actually an astronomical observatory that was used to measure time and celestial movements. Jantar Mantar This architectural marvel majestically towers over the city. It was built in around early 13th century and holds great historical significance. After sunset, with airplanes flying by, the monuments looks mesmerising. Qutub Minar The red sand stone structure is a symbol of peak Mughal architecture. It was commissioned by Shah Jahan when he decided to shift the Mughal capital. It is where the first celebration of Indian Independence took place. Red Fort On August 15, every year,flag is hoisted at the Red Fort followed by flower show and parade. This is where the city's pulse is. It is actually a war memorial that has names of martyrs who lost their lives in World War 1 and the Third Afghan War carved on it. India Gate
India.com
10 hours ago
- India.com
Diwali, Holi, Durga Puja – These Iconic Delhi Street Throws the Wildest Celebrations, and Locals Can't Stop Talking About It
The capital city of India Delhi showcases history and cultural heritage together with contemporary modern elements. Among all the historic landmarks of Delhi Chandni Chowk emerges as the leading spot for festivities that lights up the city. The heart of Old Delhi floods with colors and loud sounds and aromatic scents during Diwali, Holi, Eid along with Christmas celebrations. The following discussion investigates how Chandni Chowk develops energy during major celebrations as well as what elements transform it into an essential component of Delhi's festive activities. 1. Historical Significance of Chandni Chowk The Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan constructed Chandni Chowk as the prestigious main market of India when he built it during the 17th century. Moonlight Square is the translation for this area which used to display moonlight reflections from its central pool before it vanished. Throughout many centuries this street has become a cultural mix that combines religious background and societal norms of different communities. The street's multifaceted historical background made it possible to operate as an essential celebration center during multiple Indian festive occasions. Various traditional havelis (mansions), temples, mosques and churches in Chandni Chowk create a secular environment while lining its small lanes. People from different backgrounds unite within Chandni Chowk for various festivities demonstrating how India unites diverse cultures into one nation. 2. Diwali – The Festival of Lights Chandni Chowk transforms into an enchanting visual attraction which delights all visitors during Diwali celebrations. The whole area shines with a combination of festival decorations consisting of decorative lights together with paper lanterns and delicate art designs created with colorful powders. Before Diwali starts shops located throughout the market experience elevated sales of earthen lamps as well as decorative items and candles. Kinari Bazaar stands out as a Diwali highlight in Chandni Chowk because it attracts crowds who buy traditional clothes with jewelry and decorative items. The pleasant fragrance of baked sweets creates an extra festive atmosphere while people explore the market. The renowned traditional sweets establishments Ghantewala and Bikanerwala operate famous products like jalebi and gulab jamun and ladoo which attract many frequent shoppers who line up in large numbers outside their shops. 3. Holi – A Riot of Colors Holi festivals bring an exceptional energy wave through Chandni Chowk to its residents. Market sellers display water guns (pichkaris) but also packets of powdered colors and floral garlands to the excitement of all buyers and vendors. The streets become crowded with people wearing colorful clothing because they enjoy hearing traditional Bollywood songs together with music performed by street musicians. The special aspect that makes Holi in Chandni Chowk stand out is its community-driven environment. The residents of the area join with visitors to celebrate public events which take place near the market in open fields. The celebrations allow guests to obtain free thandai and snacks while promoting excitement among participants. 4. Eid Celebrations at Jama Masjid The grand Muslim place of worship Jama Masjid stands beside the remarkable Chandni Chowk that ranks as the largest mosque in all of India. The space surrounding the mosque fills with worshipers participating in prayers when it marks both Eid-ul-Fitr and Eid-ul-Adha. The community concludes its day at Chandni Chowk where families acquire new garments and supplementary items as well as gifts. Eid celebrations reach their peak through food as an essential component. Street food vendors in Chandni Chowk offer biryani and kebabs as well as sheer khurma made from vermicelli and milk alongside dry fruit ingredients. Happy families eating beneath picturesque canopies during their family meals produce a cheerful seasonal atmosphere. 5. Christmas Cheer in a Multicultural Hub Chandni Chowk celebrates the majority of Hindu and Muslim festivals yet also participates in the Christian Christmas celebrations. The distinctive charm of Chandni Chowk adds to Delhi's holiday atmosphere even though Connaught Place receives more fame as the location of Central Delhi's Christmas markets. Local decorative stores offer nativity scenes, decorations and stars to shoppers who can also find traditional plum cakes and festive baked goods at nearby bakeries. St. James Church stands as one of the oldest churches in Delhi to enhance the multicultural atmosphere of this region. 6. Street Food Extravaganza Any discourse about Chandni Chowk must include a description of its world-famous street food. The culinary landscape of Chandni Chowk experiences its festival climax. Chandni Chowk street generates culinary entertainment with its mix of spicy chaat along with jalebi crunch and soft parathas available for every food taste. Navratri marks the time when numerous food service businesses provide fasting-friendly vegetarian meals without onion or garlic among their menu options. During the month of Ramadan iftar stalls create temporary service points where devotees can purchase dates along with samosas and fresh fruit juices to eat when the fast ends at sunset. 7. Cultural Performances and Artisan Crafts The Chandni Chowk festivals use shopping and eating as vehicles to embrace art and cultural celebrations. The festival atmosphere thrives through musical performances featuring traditional dancing as well as puppet shows which local artists deliver to the crowd. Audiences flock to Kathputliwallah puppet theaters because of their excellent storytelling abilities. The market serves as an extraordinary stockpile of traditional handmade products. Hand-painted diyas together with terracotta idols and embroidered fabrics become available for sale at stalls throughout Diwali and Durga Puja. Local craftsmen use their creative skills to handcraft traditional works that continue traditional practices alive. Conclusion Chandni Chowk functions as more than a simple market because it succeeded in preserving the cultural essence of Delhi throughout the ages. The festive spirit of Diwali together with Holi enthusiasm as well as Eid reverence and Christmas joy all comes alive in this famous Chandni Chowk street. Through communal festivals people come together in unity while surpassing all boundaries of faith and linguistic and ethnic differences. Visitors together with inhabitants of the area consider Chandni Chowk festivals to be special unforgettable times. Through its colorful decorations and aromatic scents accompanied by an exciting atmosphere Chandni Chowk proves its role as Delhi's utmost celebration center during holidays. During major festivals in the city, always reserve time to visit Chandni Chowk because the experience will create lasting memories.
India.com
2 days ago
- India.com
7 Magical Delhi Places That Shine Brighter After The Sun Goes Down
Night doesn't silence Delhi. It transforms it. When the sun dips behind the domes and minarets, Delhi exhales. The day's chaos fades into a softer hum. Streetlights glow against centuries-old stone. The smell of sizzling kebabs drifts through narrow lanes. And the city, no longer in a rush, begins to tell its stories in whispers. Most tourists think of Delhi's night life as bars in Connaught Place or selfies at India Gate. But what if we told you—Delhi's nights are not just about the obvious? They're about the offbeat corners where history lingers, food stalls never close, and monuments glow with a magic you'll never find in the daylight. Let's walk through the side of Delhi that comes alive when the rest of the world slows down. What makes Delhi at night so different from anywhere else in India? It's the layers. This is a city that wears centuries on its sleeve. From Mughal grandeur to colonial charm to urban buzz—Delhi holds all of it together. At night, those layers feel sharper. Chandni Chowk's chaos softens into laughter over late-night parathas. The Yamuna glimmers under moonlight near old ghats. Even the metro stations seem quieter, as if catching their breath. Unlike Mumbai's all-night rush or Goa's beach parties, Delhi's night is slower, more intimate. It's not about never sleeping—it's about seeing the city's other face. Tired of the usual? These places will change how you see Delhi after dark 1. Qutub Minar Complex : A Monument in Moonlight By day, Qutub Minar is all crowds and tour guides. At night, under the soft golden lights, it feels like stepping into a Mughal dream. The sandstone glows, the carvings look sharper, and the air feels still. There's no better way to understand why this tower has stood for over 800 years. Tip: Plan during night festivals or special illumination days. The photos will look unreal. 2. Pandara Road : Midnight Feast Street Delhi doesn't just serve history at night—it serves food. Pandara Road is where the city's food lovers gather after hours. From butter chicken to creamy dal makhani, these restaurants keep their tandoors hot till late. You don't just eat here—you soak in the chatter, the laughter, the unhurried pace of Delhi's food culture. Best pick: Have a late-night kulfi after your meal. You'll thank yourself. 3. India Gate : The People's Living Room Yes, it's popular. Yes, it's crowded. But at night, India Gate turns into Delhi's own open-air living room. Families sit on picnic mats, couples stroll quietly, and street vendors sell ice cream under the glowing war memorial. The cool breeze and soft lighting make it an ideal spot for slow conversations. Insider move: Try a cycle ride here at night—it's calm yet alive. 4. Paranthe Wali Gali : History on a Plate Deep in Chandni Chowk lies a lane that smells like nostalgia. The shops here have been serving stuffed parathas for over a century. At night, the oil sizzles louder, the vendors banter more, and the crowd is a mix of locals and curious travelers. Eating here isn't just about food—it's about tasting Delhi's old soul. Pro tip: Pair your paratha with a tall glass of lassi. 5. Hauz Khas Village : The Modern-Old Mix Hauz Khas at night is like two worlds in one frame. On one side, the illuminated ruins of a 14th-century madrasa and lake. On the other, buzzing cafes, live music bars, and art spaces. This is where history sits casually beside a rooftop cocktail bar. Best view: Sit at a cafe overlooking the lake—it's Delhi's version of time travel. 6. Jama Masjid : Serenity and Street Food One of Delhi's largest mosques, Jama Masjid at night is less about the prayers and more about the peace. The courtyard feels vast and quiet under the moonlight. Step outside, and the lanes are alive with kebabs, fried chicken, and sweet jalebis. It's a contrast only Old Delhi can pull off. Must-try: Karim's for mutton korma—it's been a legend since 1913. 7. Connaught Place : Colonial Charm Under Lights By day, CP is a busy commercial hub. At night, it's a circle of glowing white colonnades, late-night coffee shops, and street performers. The architecture feels grander when the crowds thin. Stroll under the arches, pause for a chai, and you'll understand why CP is still the city's beating heart. Why explore Delhi at night? Isn't it less safe? Let's reframe that. Delhi at night isn't unsafe—it's just misunderstood. Stick to popular areas, move in groups, and you'll see that the city opens up a calmer, more personal version of itself after dark. The monuments are more dramatic, the streets less noisy, and the food tastes richer somehow. Here's what night gives you that the day can't: Fewer crowds – You can stand at Qutub Minar without ten selfie sticks around you. Cooler weather – Perfect for walking without the midday heat. Different moods – Even familiar places feel brand new. Practical Tips: How to Explore Delhi at Night Like a Local Travel smart – Use cabs or the metro till closing hours. Avoid isolated lanes. Stay fueled – Street food is best at night, but pick clean, busy stalls. Dress for comfort – Light layers for evenings, especially in winter. Plan your route – Cluster places together (CP + India Gate, Old Delhi + Jama Masjid). Carry cash – Some street vendors still prefer it over cards or UPI. The hidden economy of Delhi's nights: Why your visit matters This isn't just about pretty lights and food. When you explore Delhi at night: You support local food vendors, small cafes, and night-time taxi drivers. You help keep public spaces alive and relevant after dark. You discover that Delhi isn't just a city to survive—it's a city to enjoy, even under the stars. Night in Delhi is an experience layered with taste, history, and texture. You can see the same India Gate you saw in the morning, but it won't feel the same. Final Thought Don't just visit Delhi—stay up with it. The next time you think your day is over, remember: Delhi's isn't. Somewhere, kebabs are still sizzling. Somewhere, a monument is glowing like it's still guarding an empire. And somewhere, you could be sitting, soaking it all in—not for a reel, not for a post, but just for the story. Delhi at night isn't about losing sleep—it's about finding the city's other heartbeat.
