logo
Anglers snag ‘unusual' 2-foot-long sea creature in first-of-its-kind catch for Malta

Anglers snag ‘unusual' 2-foot-long sea creature in first-of-its-kind catch for Malta

Miami Herald13-03-2025
Anglers dropped several lines into the Mediterranean Sea and waited until something took the bait. Their catch — an 'unusual' 2-foot-long sea creature — turned out to be a first-of-its-kind record for Malta.
The first known record of a wahoo in the Mediterranean Sea came in 1872 after the fish ended up in a trap near Palermo, Italy. Ever since, the species has been an 'uncommon' catch in the region.
But 2024 was different.
Last year, wahoo fish were found at 'relatively high frequency' throughout the Mediterranean. A combination of factors, including a 'greater fishing effort,' 'extended period of fair weather' and 'exceptionally high seawater temperatures,' likely contributed to the 'unexpected' number of sightings, according to a study published March 12 in the peer-reviewed journal Acta Ichthyologica et Piscatoria.
Off the coast of Malta, anglers David Ellul and Jean Paul Sciberras caught two wahoos last October and November — the country's first record of the species, researchers said.
Scientifically known as Acanthocybium solandri, wahoos are also commonly referred to as barracudas or kingfish, according to the Florida Museum. These 'very long' fish live in open, tropical oceans around the world, generally being 'solitary or forming small, loose aggregations.'
Wahoo have a 'high commercial value' and are 'considered very valuable in recreational fishery,' the study said. These fish are 'a generalist top predator' capable of reaching swimming speeds of about 28 miles per hour.
Photos show the pair of young male wahoos caught off Malta. They measured between 23 and 24 inches in length and weighed about 2.3 and 2.7 pounds, the study said.
One wahoo was caught 'by a professional fisherman' using a Fishing Aggregated Device, a floating object used to attract oceanic fish, at a depth of about 1,700 feet, researchers said. The other fish was caught at a depth of about 1,150 feet with fishing lines placed off the end of the boat and 'baited with (an) artificial lure stuck to a feather.'
Researchers said the first-of-their-kind wahoo catches add 'another species to the checklist of marine fishes reported for the Maltese archipelago.'
Malta is an island country in the Mediterranean Sea situated south of Italy and north of Libya.
The research team included Alan Deidun, Maria Corsini-Foka, Alessio Marrone, Gianni Insacco, Jean Paul Schembri, Arnold Sciberras, Mario Santoro, Flavia Occhibove, Antonio Di Natale and Bruno Zava.
Orange background

Try Our AI Features

Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:

Comments

No comments yet...

Related Articles

You're probably not going to get attacked by a shark, but being in the U.S. does make it more likely
You're probably not going to get attacked by a shark, but being in the U.S. does make it more likely

Yahoo

time23-07-2025

  • Yahoo

You're probably not going to get attacked by a shark, but being in the U.S. does make it more likely

There is something about sharks. Of all the massive, deadly, fascinating creatures that roam our planet, sharks stand out for how much they capture our imaginations and trigger our fears. There's no Bear Week or Snake Week or Elephant Week. There's only Shark Week. There's good eason for that. Sharks are remarkable animals. They've been around for hundreds of millions of years and have survived five mass extinction events. Their surprise attack hunting tactics and cold, expressionless faces make them ideal fodder for cinematic horror stories. It's no surprise, then, that a majority of Americans have a significant fear of sharks. In a recent poll by Chapman University, more people said they are afraid of sharks than said the same about earthquakes, hurricanes and even murder. Sharks do kill people, but the number of fatal attacks is much smaller than you might think. Only four people died from shark bites last year, according to the International Shark Attack File (ISAF), a database of shark encounters maintained by researchers at the Florida Museum of Natural History for decades. Not all shark bites are deadly, of course. There were 47 unprovoked shark bites worldwide in 2024. Only one person in the U.S. was killed by a shark last year, an experienced surfer and lifeguard who died after being attacked while surfing in Hawaii last summer. But a majority of the world's sharks bites (60%) in 2024 occurred in U.S. waters. That's consistent with long-term trends. The United States consistently sees more shark bites than any other country. The researchers with the ISAF have tracked shark attacks all the way back to the 16th century. According to their database, there have been nearly 1,700 recorded shark attacks in the U.S. since the 1500s, more than double the number in any other nation and just under half of the total attacks worldwide. When it comes to deadly shark bites, though, the U.S. falls well behind Australia, which has seen more than 250 fatal attacks in its history. Why does the U.S. have so many shark attacks? The answer is more about circumstances than anything else. To put it simply, the U.S. has a whole lot of places where humans can come into contact with sharks and a whole lot of people for sharks to bite. The U.S. has nearly 100,000 miles of coastline (almost 70,000 if you don't include Alaska). Only a few countries have more and some of those, like Canada and Russia, bump up against frigid Arctic seas where you won't find many humans or sharks in the water. The U.S. also has a much larger population than other countries with large coastlines, which leads to many more opportunities for sharks and humans to come into contact. It's estimated that there are 3.4 billion trips made to American beaches every year. That's more than 100 times as many as Australia, the place with the second-largest number of shark attacks all time. Finally, the oceans surrounding the U.S. happen to be part of the habitat of the 'big three' sharks (great whites, tiger sharks and bull sharks) that are blamed for most deadly attacks. America's shark bite capital Shark bites aren't distributed evenly across the U.S. either. While California, Hawaii and the Carolinas see their share, Florida is unquestionably America's shark-attack capital. Half of all shark bites in the U.S. last year — more than a quarter of all bites worldwide — occurred in the Sunshine State. Over the past two centuries, Florida has seen four-and-a-half times as many shark attacks as any other state. If Florida were its own country, it would rank No. 1 on the list of nations with the most total shark attacks. Even within Florida, attacks are concentrated in certain areas. Volusia County, home to Daytona Beach, is where the bulk of the state's bites occur, thanks to its high population of sharks and popular surf spots. Fortunately the area is home mostly to spinner sharks and black tip reef sharks, which are much smaller and less dangerous than their deadlier relatives. How to make the risk even smaller The odds of any one person being killed by a shark are extraordinarily low, much lower than the odds of being killed by a dog, fireworks or lightning. But if the fear of being attacked still haunts you, there are things you can do to reduce your risk even further. Here are the top tips, according to Gavin Naylor, research director of the ISAF: Don't go in the water alone Don't go in the water at dawn or dusk Don't go in the water where there are a lot of fish Don't wear reflective jewelry in the water Try to avoid splashing at the surface

Trawlers snag ‘large'-eyed sea creature in a first-of-its-kind catch for India
Trawlers snag ‘large'-eyed sea creature in a first-of-its-kind catch for India

Miami Herald

time23-07-2025

  • Miami Herald

Trawlers snag ‘large'-eyed sea creature in a first-of-its-kind catch for India

Off the coast of southern India, trawlers hauled in their nets and started sifting through the catch. A pale brown sea creature with 'large' eyes caught their attention — and for good reason. It turned out to be a first-of-its-kind record. A team of scientists visited a fish landing center in Kollam, Kerala, in November 2023 to see what local trawlers were bringing in. Their focus wasn't the main hauls but rather the accidental catches, according to a study published July 18 in the peer-reviewed journal Acta Ichthyologica et Piscatoria. During the visit, researchers noticed four 'light brown' eels, the study said. Intrigued, they took a closer look at the fish and identified them as blackedge cusk eels, or Ophidion muraenolepis. Blackedge cusk eels are a poorly known fish species found throughout 'the eastern Indian Ocean and the western Pacific' from Indonesia to Hawaii, researchers said. The Kerala trawlers' catch is 'the first record of this species in Indian waters and the western Indian Ocean.' A photo shows one of the blackedge cusks caught off Kerala. The fish has 'large' 'pale greyish brown eyes,' a 'large' mouth and 'basket weave pattern scales,' the study said. As its name implies, its tail fin is edged with a 'black margin.' Information about blackedge cusk eels is 'scarce,' but the species's lifestyle is probably similar to that of other cusk eels, the study said. Generally, cusk eels are 'rare' and 'exhibit cryptic, burrowing behavior during (the) day making them more difficult to capture,' researchers said. Their eggs are 'encapsulated within a gelatinous mass,' and their diet 'primarily consists of small crustaceans,' such as shrimp. Researchers identified the blackedge cusk eels in Kerala by their coloring, fin shape and other subtle physical features. 'These findings underscore the importance of increased scientific investment towards comprehensive biodiversity assessments and taxonomic research focused on the ichthyofauna (fish) of the Indian Ocean,' the study said. The research team included Teena Jayakumar, Ronald Fricke, T. T. Ajith Kumar and Uttam Kumar Sarkar.

Rare ‘doomsday' fish — over 8 feet long — recorded for first time in Sri Lanka
Rare ‘doomsday' fish — over 8 feet long — recorded for first time in Sri Lanka

Miami Herald

time09-07-2025

  • Miami Herald

Rare ‘doomsday' fish — over 8 feet long — recorded for first time in Sri Lanka

During a multiday trip on the Indian Ocean off the coast of Sri Lanka, a fishing vessel reeled in a rare, massive creature trapped in a tuna gill net. With it measuring over 8 feet long with a 'silvery-grey' body and 'crimson red' fins, researchers have now confirmed the specimen caught accidentally in 2021 was an oarfish — the longest bony fish in the world, according to a study published July 9 in the journal Acta Ichthyologica Et Piscatoria. This is the first confirmed sighting of the species Regalecus russellii in Sri Lankan waters, according to researchers. Just two oarfish of this species have been recorded in the Indian Ocean, the study said. Oarfish in the Regalecidae family are known for their 'extremely slender' and 'very elongated ribbon-like' bodies, according to the study. They inhabit a wide range of depths from just below the ocean surface to the mesopelagic zone, or twilight zone, where very little light penetrates, researchers said. According to the study, oarfish are associated with 'numerous mythological beliefs,' but very little is known about them from a scientific standpoint, particularly in terms of their biology and habitat. Oarfish are often referred to as 'doomsday fish' because in some cultures they are seen as 'harbingers of bad news, particularly disasters or destruction,' such as earthquakes, according to the Ocean Conservancy. In the months leading up to Japan's Great Tōhoku Earthquake in 2011, 20 oarfish were found on beaches, according to reporting by The Guardian. The study says in other parts of the world, such as Australia, there is a 'clear association' between storm events and oarfish getting stranded on beaches or being caught accidentally by fishermen near the surface. This particular oarfish was caught in Sri Lankan waters during a period of 'coastal upwelling,' according to the study. This is when deep cold water rises to the surface, according to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Researchers said there have been many reported sightings 'of oarfish landings,' but none have been verified in peer-reviewed journals or made accessible to the scientific community. Oarfish netted as bycatch by fishing vessels are often 'discarded without proper documentation,' according to the study. However, advanced technology and citizen science initiatives are helping to fill the knowledge gaps, researchers said. The research team included Mahadurage I. G. Rathnasuriya and Thennakoon H. I. S. Hapuarachchi.

DOWNLOAD THE APP

Get Started Now: Download the App

Ready to dive into a world of global content with local flavor? Download Daily8 app today from your preferred app store and start exploring.
app-storeplay-store