US job crisis deepens: 806,000 layoffs so far in 2025, worst since COVID crash - Is your company next on the chopping block?
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There will be big changes in the American job market this year. There have been more mass layoffs in all industries, and in 2025 alone, more than 800,000 people lost their jobs. This is the worst start to a year for jobs since the economy fell apart because of COVID-19.No industry seems to be safe, from tech to retail. Technology, retail, and government sectors lead the pack, with AI and federal budget cuts driving much of the disruption.Outplacement firm Challenger, Gray, and Christmas reported Thursday that U.S.-based employers announced 62,075 job cuts in July, up 29% from June and 140% from 25,885 in July 2024.Employers have announced 806,383 layoffs so far this year, the most since 2020, when COVID caused economic disruption. Compared to 460.5K job cuts in the first seven months of 2024, the year-to-date total is up 76%.Compared to the average of 23,584 job cuts since the pandemic, the July cuts are significantly higher.According to Andrew Challenger, senior vice president of Challenger, Gray & Christmas, "weare seeing the federal budget cuts implemented by DOGE impact non-profits and healthcare in addition to the government." "AI was cited for over 10,000 cuts last month, and tariff concerns have impacted nearly 6,000 jobs this year," as per a report by Seeking Alpha.In terms of hiring, American companies anticipate adding 86,132 positions through July 2025, compared to 73,596 during the same time last year. With 28,190 new positions announced, nearly a third of the hiring plans were in the entertainment and leisure sector.In terms of industry-specific job cuts, government organizations accounted for 3,666 layoffs in July, compared to 3,801 in June.Out of all sectors, job cuts totalled 292,294 so far this year. With 89,251 layoffs so far in 2025, a 36% increase from the same period in 2024, technology is the sector most responsible for the private sector's job losses.Compared to the same period last year, retail announced 80,487 job cuts through July, a 249% increase. Compared to the same period last year, nonprofits announced 17,826 job cuts in the first seven months of this year, a five-fold increase.The job crisis in the United States is getting worse. In 2025, there were more than 806,000 layoffs, the most in a single year since the COVID pandemic. In July, there were 29% more job cuts than in June. The technology, retail, and government sectors are the most affected, with AI and cuts to the federal budget being two of the main causes.This year, the technology, retail, government, and non-profit sectors have seen the most layoffs.In the last month alone, AI-driven changes have resulted in the loss of over 10,000 jobs.
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'I've learned the hard way that no chatbot can replace the value of someone who understands my situation,' she says.'Clients value advisers who take the time to walk them through their goals and portfolio reviews.'CO-FOUNDER, GAINING GROUND INVESTMENT SERVICESThat's not to say AI chatbots aren't helpful—they are, but mainly for those who already have some financial literacy. 'The output is only as good as the data fed into the prompt,' says Shah. Without a straightforward question, you're unlikely to get a helpful answer.I'm 51 years old with a net monthly income of Rs.2.25 lakh and an EMI of Rs.22,000. My son is in Class 9, and my daughter has completed her graduation and is preparing for an MBA. I've set aside Rs.35 lakh in mutual fund SIPs for their education. I have a life cover of Rs.1.5 crore and a health insurance plan of Rs.25 lakh. I want to build a retirement corpus of Rs.3 crore over the next 10 years. What's the best way to achieve this?To build a Rs.3 crore retirement corpus in 10 years, invest Rs.1.5-1.6 lakh monthly in equity mutual funds, targeting 10-11% returns. With a Rs.2.25 lakh salary and Rs.22,000 EMI, you can allocate this comfortably. Use diversified or index funds and raise investments by 5-10% annually. Keep 10-15% in debt funds for stability and an emergency corpus covering 6-9 months in liquid funds. With a Rs.35 lakh education fund, adequate insurance, and health cover already in place, you can now focus fully on retirement. Review and rebalance annually to stay on build a Rs.3 crore retirement corpus in 10 years, start an SIP of Rs.1.2-1.3 lakh per month in equity mutual funds, targeting 12% annual returns. Increase contributions by 5-10% yearly with salary growth. Nearing retirement, shift one-third to debt funds for stability while keeping the rest compounding in equity. Review your portfolio regularly for inflation, returns, and life changes, and secure protection via an emergency fund, health and life insurance. For a tailored strategy, consult a Sebi-registered investment response beats ChatGPT with a realistic 12% return, tailored Rs.1.2–1.3 lakh SIP, and phased debt shift, offering personalised review over generic Malhotra, a trader based in Gurugram, has been using AI chatbots for both trading and long-term investing. 'AI has been beneficial,' she says, but only because she knows exactly what to ask. 'I don't rely on it to collect data. I feed it my thought process and detailed prompts. That's when it works best.' According to her, tasks that took 6-8 months can now be done in 10-15 days. AI helps her with analysis, strategy optimisation for slippages, market correction calculations, and fundamental stock analysis. But forecasting and anticipating market behaviour is still on can't replace humans, she says, but it can complement them. A blend of expert insight and AI support works far better than relying on AI alone. Humans have certain limitations when it comes to computation, like having a bias towards a specific asset these limitations, the finance industry is already adopting AI to boost efficiency. "GenAI is transforming financial planning and wealth management by streamlining research, surfacing insights, portfolio management, compliance and risk management and enhancing decision-making. Microsoft Copilot is helping users track expenses, summarise financial statements, and explore budgeting scenarios," says Sonali Kulkarni, Country Head, BFSI, Microsoft India and South advisers, too, are using AI to offer more customised solutions. Earlier,advisers used to give recommendations based on what they knew. Now, they are able to cross-check their recommendations,h says Sadique Neelgund, Founder & CEO, Network FP. Uploading a client's financial history into tools like ChatGPT or Perplexity gives advisers a "360-degree approach to that client that took combing through spreadsheets or researching now done in a fraction of the time. AI tools also help manage client communication better, while making the research quicker and Management Companies (AMCs) and fund managers, on the other hand, are relying less on existing AIs and focusing on building customised bots for their operations. Nishant Pradhan, Chief AI Officer, Mirae Asset Investment Managers, says, 'With large language models and tools like ChatGPT, we can process a lot of unstructured content quickly and extract summaries about companies. We are also able to get new insights like sentiment score, which was difficult to quantify earlier.'The AMC is exploring genAI to identify emerging themes, analyse company revenues within those themes, and enhance the efficiency of thematic research and monitoring. 'Thanks to AI, fund managers can focus more on insights than spending time on routing data collection,' Pradhan Sharma, Fund Manager, Motilal Oswal AMC, says they are incorporating AI similarly, though they rely on different models of existing tools. 'Every model has its strengths. One model is good for rationalisation, another for calculations, another for quickly getting your financial data,' he says. However, he notes that AI is less useful for qualitative research.'The quantitative part of our work is where AI is helping us a lot. But when it comes to the qualitative, it is not that straightforward,' he adds. According to him, it still struggles with aspects such as assessing management quality or softer factors that are important in fundamental was among the first trading platforms to adopt AI, though it's still early days. Users can now install a Model Context Protocol (MCP) enabling them to interact with their trading accounts via simple queries instead of using the traditional interface. For instance, you can pull your account data, run various types of analysis, do a cash flow breakdown, figure out your net worth, or identify action points. However, Bhuvanesh R, VP, Business Analysis, Zerodha, cautions that it's not meant for advisory. 'Advice is one outcome of this. It is not an advisory tool or advisory product. If you ask for advice, it will give it, but it may or may not be reliable,' he says. Adoption is still too limited to assess its actual value depends. 'You need to have a basic grasp of financial concepts to ask the right questions. If you expect to outsource all your finances to AI, it may not work,' adds Bhuvanesh from Zerodha. If you are a beginner with no knowledge, at best you can take help to manage your household budget or behavioural aspects of your decision. The consensus among experts is clear: AI works best as an assistant, not a substitute. Tools like ChatGPT, Copilot, or Grok can simplify tasks such as tracking expenses, analysing cash flows, pulling account performance, screening stocks, or summarising financial reports in seconds. AI is far superior to humans in processing vast amounts of data and quickly sourcing insights. You must first be clear about where you stand financially—your income, assets, liabilities, and goals, before turning to AI; otherwise, the advice can be short, retail investors can lean on AI for research, comparisons, and routine analysis, but the final call should remain firmly in human hands. AI can crunch numbers faster than any human, but it can't understand your fears, dreams, or unique goals. For now, the most astute investors are using AI as a tool, rather than a replacement for trusted financial one or more of the 12 points below that apply to you9-12 ticks You can use AI effectively as an assistant, with some human advice when needed.5-8 ticks Use AI only for simple tasks (like budgeting or tracking). Rely on a planner for investments.0-4 ticks Stick with a human adviser until you build more financial literacy.
