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After relationship turned sour, her nude photo, name and number were posted on sex work site

After relationship turned sour, her nude photo, name and number were posted on sex work site

CBC10-02-2025

WARNING: This story contains details of intimate partner violence and may affect those who have experienced​ ​​​it or know someone who has.
When Larissa Williams received a text message from an unknown number asking if she was taking new clients, she had no idea what the person was referring to.
After a couple minutes of texting back and forth trying to understand what was going on, Williams was led to lyla.ch, a website commonly used by escorts and sex workers.
Williams opened the site and was confronted with a photo of her naked body — an image she had only ever shared with her ex-boyfriend, Cory Lester.
"It was one of the most surreal moments of my life," said Williams in a recent interview with CBC News at her home in Lower Sackville, N.S. "I was looking at an image of myself knowing that someone that I had loved and trusted had deeply betrayed me in a way I never could have imagined."
Her face wasn't visible in the photo but accompanying the image was her name, where she lived, her phone number and other personal information.
Lester was ultimately found liable under Nova Scotia's Intimate Images and Cyber-protection Act. He was ordered to pay Williams $45,000 in damages plus $4,000 in court costs for posting the image and advertising her for sex work without her knowledge or permission in the summer of 2022.
"He did so in an effort to harass and intimidate her following the demise of their romantic relationship," wrote Nova Scotia Supreme Court Justice Joshua Arnold in the court decision published Jan. 13, 2025.
Arnold also described the incident as "retaliatory in nature following a domestic break-up," so he issued a 12-month no-contact order to prevent Lester from communicating with Williams.
"Mr. Lester denied under oath being responsible for posting the image and ad, did nothing to assist in its removal from the internet, has accepted no responsibility and has offered no apology," wrote Arnold.
This case is the first reported decision of its kind in Nova Scotia under the Intimate Images Act.
While the lawsuit has brought Williams some degree of closure, she said there were many opportunities to hold Lester accountable before she had to pursue the case civilly.
Lester was initially charged criminally for publishing the intimate image — which had remained online for about five weeks.
But in April 2023, the Crown stayed the charge, citing there was no realistic prospect of conviction, according to the Nova Scotia Public Prosecution Service.
"It's a relatively new crime that we are learning about and that police are learning to investigate, so it's going to pose challenges," said Williams's lawyer, Emma Arnold, with the non-profit law firm People's Advocacy and Transformational Hub.
"But it's always disappointing when someone is harmed … and they can't get justice through the criminal justice system."
'Let off the hook'
Williams said she and Lester were romantically involved on and off for about three years, and she and her young son even moved in with him for a short time.
When the relationship ended abruptly in February 2021, she said that's when things took a turn for the worse.
She and her son eventually moved back to their house just across the street from Lester's.
Williams said he would shout at her from across the road, call her vulgar names and engage in unwanted contact.
She went to the RCMP and Lester was investigated for criminal harassment, but charges were not laid due to a lack of evidence, according to police records obtained by Williams through a freedom of information request.
In December 2021, Williams and Lester filed peace bond applications against each other. Williams hoped it would prevent Lester from contacting her any further.
Justice of the peace Bruce V. McLaughlin said in a hearing on June 7, 2022, that Lester's application against Williams was "vengeful," "retaliatory" and "designed to intimidate."
McLaughlin said he had no doubt that Williams was fearful, but determined there was no "reasonable basis" for her fear and both applications were denied.
"Every single time he was kind of let off the hook," Williams told CBC.
Exactly one month later, Lester posted Williams's nude photo online.
No sense of safety
When she first discovered the image, Williams said she considered self-harm and essentially went into hiding.
She worried that she and her son could be in danger, particularly since her location and phone number had been made public.
"My life is extremely different and I don't know that it will ever be the same," she said. "That sense of safety that I had prior to this, it's just gone."
Williams eventually learned that Lester even shared the image with a mutual neighbour, who ultimately deleted it.
"It also seemed like [Lester] wanted to prove to me that she was a prostitute or escort, and that she couldn't be trusted," wrote the neighbour in an affidavit.
Setting a precedent
Emma Arnold said this entire situation was a form of intimate partner violence, and she feels inspired by Williams for standing up for herself.
She added that although the monetary award in this case was on the lower end, the fact that it was the first reported decision in Nova Scotia will hopefully set a precedent, and encourage others who've experienced something similar to come forward knowing there are different avenues to pursue justice.
"[Posting intimate images] is just one other form of abuse that is available to individuals now with the new technology that allows them to have this extra degree of control or power," said Emma Arnold.
For Williams, following through with the lawsuit was about taking that power back and holding Lester accountable for his actions.
"I have a son, and when he's older and I have to share this story with him, he needs to know that there are consequences for things of this nature," said Williams.
She said she also felt compelled to share her story publicly after the deaths of six women in Nova Scotia who were killed by their partners within a span of just three months.
"With the amount of intimate partner violence that is occurring, I feel like if it was addressed sooner where it's beginning … maybe it wouldn't escalate and become more severe, and in some cases result in the loss of life," said Williams.

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The Crown has alleged that McLeod had intercourse with the complainant a second time in the hotel room's bathroom; that Formenton separately had intercourse with the complainant in the bathroom; that McLeod, Hart and Dubé obtained oral sex from the woman; that Dubé slapped her naked buttocks, and that Foote did the splits over her head and his genitals 'grazed' her face. Prosecutors have argued that the men failed to take reasonable steps to confirm the woman's consent to each act, and that she never made an 'affirmative, voluntary choice.' A screenshot of a group chat involving members of Canada's 2018 world junior championship team. Ontario Superior Court Exhibit The Crown contends the complainant either didn't voluntarily consent, or her consent was cancelled by the fact she was scared and intimidated to be in a hotel room full of men she didn't know while she was intoxicated as well as naked after having had sex with McLeod. The defence, meanwhile, has argued that the complainant was consenting throughout the night and fabricated her version of events as she tried to make stick her allegations from a $3.5-million sexual assault lawsuit filed against Hockey Canada in 2022, which the sports organization quickly settled for an undisclosed sum. The prosecution further alleges that through the use of a group chat, the players created a false narrative that the complainant was the aggressor and repeatedly demanded to have sex with men in the room — a Crown argument that has faced resistance from the judge. The Crown has also asked the judge to reject some of the testimony of their own player witnesses, something Carroccia described as 'interesting' on Friday. ARTICLE CONTINUES BELOW ARTICLE CONTINUES BELOW 'Effectively, what you're saying is where it doesn't help the Crown, don't accept it, and where it does help the Crown, accept it,' the judge said. On Friday, the prosecution finished its closing arguments by outlining its case for a conviction against each accused man. 'This is a unique case where, in the Crown's submission, no matter which facts you accept amongst the sometimes challenging puzzle of evidence, there is a clear path to conviction for each of the five accused,' Crown attorney Heather Donkers told Carroccia. Michael McLeod: 'The one who orchestrated this whole sordid night' 'Mr. McLeod is the one who orchestrated this whole sordid night,' Crown attorney Meaghan Cunningham said Friday. Michael McLeod arrives at court with his lawyers. Nicole Osborne THE CANADIAN PRESS 'Knowing that (the complainant) had expressed no interest in, or willingness to engage in, sexual activity with anyone other than him, he then begins a campaign to bring men into the room to do that very thing.' McLeod is the only accused man facing two charges — sexual assault and being a party to a sexual assault, for allegedly encouraging his teammates to engage in sexual activity with the complainant when he knew she wasn't consenting. ARTICLE CONTINUES BELOW ARTICLE CONTINUES BELOW In a 2018 police interview, he told a detective he received oral sex from the complainant and engaged in intercourse with her again before she left the hotel room, but omitted the fact he texted a players' group chat to come to his room for a '3 way,' as well as messaging others directly. The Crown argued Friday that McLeod is one of three men the complainant testified she performed oral sex on while she was on a bedsheet on the ground, although she herself did not identify McLeod as one of the three. The Crown said there were no words spoken between McLeod and the complainant at that time to confirm her consent. 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ARTICLE CONTINUES BELOW ARTICLE CONTINUES BELOW Donkers apologized. She explained the Crown position that doing the act doesn't communicate consent, but agreed that if the judge were to find it was 'one-directional entirely,' that may raise a doubt as to whether that particular allegation had been proven. Donkers did not address at all the allegation involving intercourse, deferring instead to the Crown's brief written arguments. McLeod had told police he had hopped in the shower and the complainant came in with him and they had sex. In court, the woman testified about being tired by that point and that she felt it was a 'continuation' of the other sexual acts in the room — 'I didn't look at it as something I really wanted to do, just felt like one last thing I needed to do to go.' The Crown argues in its written materials that there is no evidence McLeod took any steps to ascertain the complainant's consent. 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ARTICLE CONTINUES BELOW ARTICLE CONTINUES BELOW 'They are also not evidence of any reasonable steps taken to sincerely ascertain valid consent in law,' she said. 'At their highest, they're the kind of token, lip-service, box-checking that the Court of Appeal says is not a reasonable step.' The first video doesn't actually establish to what the complainant was consenting and with whom, Cunningham said, while the second video was taken after the sexual activity and, the Crown highlighted, consent can't be given after the fact. The complainant herself testified she was just saying what she thought the men wanted to hear. Carter Hart: 'He could have talked to her' The only accused man to testify in his own defence, Hart told the judge that in response to the complainant's demands for intercourse while she was on the ground, he asked for a 'blowie, meaning blowjob,' she said 'yeah' or 'sure,' moved toward him, helped pull down his pants, and performed oral sex about 30 seconds to a minute. Carter Hart outside court with his lawyers. Geoff Robins THE CANADIAN PRESS Should the judge accept his account, Donkers argued he should have taken more steps to confirm the complainant's consent, given her obvious vulnerability. He could have taken her aside, asked for her name, her desires, her limitations, or whether this was something she truly wanted. In response to that, Carroccia pointed out the testimony of the Crown's witnesses about the complainant demanding to have sex. 'You just said to me he could have talked to her to find out more about her wants,' Carroccia said, 'but if I accept the evidence from your own witnesses, she was saying what her wants were, correct?' ARTICLE CONTINUES BELOW ARTICLE CONTINUES BELOW Donkers said that the witnesses testified about the complainant demanding intercourse, not oral sex. While Hart could only recall that instance of oral sex, he later said it was possible it happened again, after the Crown pointed out in cross-examination that McLeod told police he saw Hart receive oral sex twice. The complainant herself testified about giving oral sex to about three men in quick succession, though she never identified Hart to the police, nor that she performed oral sex on him twice. Players Brett Howden and Tyler Steenbergen identified Hart and McLeod as two of the three, while Dubé identified himself to police as the third. Howden testified he believes he saw Hart receive oral sex twice while in the room. 'So I should accept their evidence that Carter Hart probably got oral sex twice, but then find they're mistaken about Dillon Dubé?' the judge asked. 'If they're watching Carter Hart getting oral sex twice, they blink and miss Dillon Dubé? I just don't follow that argument.' Donkers countered that they might not have noticed Dubé because it happened so quickly. ARTICLE CONTINUES BELOW ARTICLE CONTINUES BELOW Alex Formenton: 'Not so ambiguous, is it?' Formenton told police in 2018 that he followed the complainant into the bathroom after she had been demanding to have sex with men. There's a lack of evidence as to whether there was any conversation in the bathroom between the two, but Donkers argued that again, no steps were taken to confirm the complainant's consent before they had vaginal intercourse. Alex Formenton and his lawyers. Geoff Robins THE CANADIAN PRESS But Carroccia had a question: What to make of Howden's testimony that he recalled that in response to the complainant's demands, Formenton said something along the lines of not wanting to do it front of everybody, and then he followed the complainant into the bathroom. 'Not so ambiguous, is it, in those circumstances?' Carroccia said. 'It's consistent with what she's offering, what she said, if I find that that was the sequence of events.' The judge reminded Donkers that Formenton doesn't have to prove that scenario, but rather the onus is on the Crown 'to disprove that that's what happened.' Donkers said the Crown doesn't have to prove or disprove 'any particular fact and issue beyond a reasonable doubt, what we have to prove is he's guilty of sexual assault.' 'I know that, Ms. Donkers,' the judge replied. While the Crown has argued that the defence has engaged in myth-based reasoning when questioning the complainant's behaviour in the room, Formenton's lawyer Hilary Dudding countered that, in fact, the prosecution was doing that. The Crown's reasoning 'really implies that for a woman to be assertively asking for sex in a group scenario is so inherently bizarre and odd that it requires some explanation other than that woman is consenting,' Dudding said. ARTICLE CONTINUES BELOW ARTICLE CONTINUES BELOW 'It's stereotypical thinking about what types of sex people like and don't like, what a woman might choose or not choose.' Dillon Dubé: 'No chance for subjective consent' Dubé acknowledged in his 2018 police interview that he briefly received oral sex from the complainant, but omitted the fact that he slapped her naked buttocks. He did admit to slapping the complainant once or twice to a Hockey Canada investigator in 2022, in a statement that was excluded from the trial due to the 'unfair and prejudicial' way it was obtained. The complainant testified that multiple men were slapping her buttocks and that it hurt. The Crown argued that Carroccia should find Dubé slapped her twice — while she was on the ground after giving him oral sex, as witnessed by Steenbergen and on the bed while she was performing oral sex on McLeod, as witnessed by Howden. Dillon Dubé outside court. Geoff Robins THE CANADIAN PRESS Dubé told police the oral sex happened in quick succession as the complainant performed on him, Hart, and McLeod — 'No chance for subjective consent,' Donkers said, but even if there was, it was cancelled by the complainant's fear of being in the room. Donkers argued that Dubé only mentioned getting oral sex to police because he 'knew he could try and portray that as consensual, based on comments he says (the complainant) was making about sex,' while he didn't mention the slapping because he knew that went too far as there is 'absolutely zero evidence' that the woman consented to that. 'He could not have had any legitimate belief she had communicated a willingness to be touched on her buttocks, gentle or hard, it does not matter,' Donkers said. 'That belief would have had to come from the myth that just because she had agreed to other things or appeared to agree to other things, that she would be OK being slapped. That is not a defence in law.' ARTICLE CONTINUES BELOW ARTICLE CONTINUES BELOW Cal Foote: 'Amped up from a night of drinking' It's undisputed that Foote did the splits over the woman, Donkers said, but what's disputed is whether he was naked from the waist down, over which part of her body he did the splits, and whether his genitals touched her face. Court heard that the spits was a 'party trick' Foote often did, including on the dance floor at Jack's earlier that evening in June 2018. Cal Foote, centre, with his lawyers. Nicole Osborne THE CANADIAN PRES Steenbergen partially witnessed Foote doing the splits, but couldn't tell if he was clothed below the waist, while Hart was adamant that Foote was wearing clothes and he did not physically touch the complainant, whom Hart said was laughing. The complainant 'viscerally testified' about someone doing the splits 'and having a penis in my face,' Donkers pointed out, although the complainant wasn't able to identify Foote. Given that this was a hotel room full of men 'amped up from a night of drinking' and who knew sexual activity with the woman was the focus in the room, it is 'abundantly clear' that Foote was called to the room to engage with the woman sexually as well, and specifically by doing the naked splits over her body, Donkers argued. 'This extraordinary event of June 19 for them called for extraordinary measures, not just an ordinary party trick they had seen as early as the night before at Jack's,' Donkers said. Cal Foote does the splits at Jack's Bar in London on the night of June 18-19, 2018, while teammates Brett Howden (on the far side of Foote, in white with a lighter-coloured backwards ball cap) and Dillon Dubé (in white on the near side of Foote) clear space on the dance floor. Ontario Superior Court exhibit But even if the judge were to accept Hart's version that Foote did the splits while clothed and didn't touch the complainant, the judge should still conclude it was a sexual assault, Donkers said — even though the complainant maintained she was touched. ARTICLE CONTINUES BELOW ARTICLE CONTINUES BELOW 'It's reasonable to assume that in (Hart's) version of events, she thinks the touching is about to happen and in vulnerable circumstances of a sexual nature,' Donkers said. In the excluded statements from the Hockey Canada 2022 investigation that cannot form part of Carroccia's decision, both Formenton and Dubé said they witnessed Foote doing the splits, with Formenton specifying he wasn't wearing pants. 'So she's laying on the ground parallel between the beds,' Formenton said. 'I remember he takes pants off, top clothes still on, does splits over her upper body.' Canada 'I just didn't care': Why a Hockey Canada investigator's 'unfair' probe led to the exclusion of a 'virtual treasure trove' of evidence The players were 'compelled' to sit for an interview with Hockey Canada. But they weren't told

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