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South African rand steady before interest rate decision, PPI data

South African rand steady before interest rate decision, PPI data

Reuters4 days ago

JOHANNESBURG, May 29 (Reuters) - The South African rand was steady in early trade on Thursday, ahead of a much-anticipated interest rate decision by the South African Reserve Bank (SARB) and monthly producer inflation figures.
At 0702 GMT, the rand traded at 17.92 against the dollar , little changed from Wednesday's closing level.
Statistics South Africa will publish April domestic producer inflation figures at 0930 GMT, and Nedbank economists said in a research note that they expect it to have remained steady at 0.5%.
Investor attention will be pinned on an interest rate decision by the central bank expected around 1300 GMT.
The majority of economists polled by Reuters expect the bank to trim its main lending rate (ZAREPO=ECI), opens new tab by 25 basis points, though a significant minority think the rate could be left unchanged.
Inflation (ZACPIY=ECI), opens new tab is currently below the central bank's target range, though policymakers have stressed risks from U.S. President Donald Trump's trade war and domestic politics.
"The upside risks to the outlook have subsided since the March meeting," the Nedbank note said.
South Africa's benchmark 2030 government bond was also little changed in early deals, with the yield at 8.78%.

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Kent County Council to be subject of Reform's first Doge audit
Kent County Council to be subject of Reform's first Doge audit

BBC News

time39 minutes ago

  • BBC News

Kent County Council to be subject of Reform's first Doge audit

Reform has announced it will send its first Department of Government Efficiency (Doge) team into local party said the first council to be audited will be Kent County Council, one of the councils the party took control of in May's local a statement released late on Sunday, party chairman said it would be "led by one of the UK's leading tech entrepreneurs", although it is not yet known who that leader of the Liberal Democrat opposition in Kent said he believes it will be "more performance than substance". Reform said a team of software engineers, data analysts and forensic auditors will "visit and analyse" local follows the US Doge, which was launched during Donald Trump's presidency to cut federal spending. Billionaire Musk was involved but has since left his position spearheading the the elections on 1 May the party took control of eight authorities from the Conservatives, along with Doncaster and Durham from Labour. What is Doge and why has Musk left?Trump says Elon is "not really leaving"Five ways world's richest man has changed White HouseMr Yusuf said: "For too long British taxpayers have watched their money vanish into a black hole. Their taxes keep going up, their bin collections keep getting less frequent, potholes remain unfixed, their local services keep getting cut. Reform won a historic victory on a mandate to change this."As promised, we have created a UK D.O.G.E to identify and cut wasteful spending of taxpayer money. Starting with Kent, our team will use cutting edge technology and deliver real value for voters." But Antony Hook, the Liberal Democrat opposition leader on Kent County Council, questioned the need for a team of outside told BBC Radio Kent: "We have at KCC a governance and audit committee, that was due to have its first meeting since the election next week."Reform have cancelled it."The health and scrutiny committee was meant to meet, Reform have cancelled it. Reform have cancelled most of the committee meetings for this week or next week, without any explanation."They haven't even named who their nominees are to chair these important committees are."If Reform were serious about making the council work well they would be getting their councillors to do this job, not bringing in unnamed anonymous people who haven't been elected."

Mothers fight to protect children from drugs as ‘hotspotting' takes hold in Lesotho
Mothers fight to protect children from drugs as ‘hotspotting' takes hold in Lesotho

The Guardian

timean hour ago

  • The Guardian

Mothers fight to protect children from drugs as ‘hotspotting' takes hold in Lesotho

Pontso Tumisi remembers seeing crystal meth for the first time in her daughter's bedroom several years ago. When her daughter said the crystals were bath salts, she believed her. Now, she regrets that naivety. Tumisi says a lack of knowledge about drugs among parents and guardians has allowed many children's use of dangerous substances to go undetected. Amplifying the risks inherent in drug-taking is 'bluetoothing' or 'hotspotting', which involves drawing the blood of an intoxicated person and injecting into others to share the high – a trend that's been seen in several countries over the past few years, including Zimbabwe and South Africa. In Lesotho, hotspotting usually involves crystal meth, which has become one of the most common drugs in urban areas. Lesotho has one of the highest HIV rates in the world, and as Tumisi points out, bluetoothing increases the risk of spreading the virus as well as other blood-borne diseases. Tumisi, 45, is now a public relations officer for Mokhosi oa Mangoana (A Mother's Cry), a women's organisation spearheading the fight against substance abuse in Lesotho, a landlocked country surrounded by South Africa, where half the population live below the poverty line. 'You would be shocked what parents are doing for their children out of love but unknowingly aiding substance abuse. Some are made to purchase different items and substances under the pretext of learning materials,' Tumisi says. 'Young children are using drugs in plain sight because parents and guardians have no information about harmful substances. Parents are buying their children things like meth pipes thinking they are for school, and hookahs and vapes, which are all harmful, thinking they're fashionable. 'When they think of drugs, they think of the smell of marijuana, but the bulk of substances used nowadays don't have such distinct smells. Some are edibles and they look just like sweets.' While there are no official statistics on drug abuse in Lesotho, Mphonyane Mofokeng, founder of the Anti-Drug Abuse Association of Lesotho (Adaal), says a recent study by the Heal Our Land Organisation showed that 68% of high school pupils had used illicit substances. The study was carried out in the northern region of the country, which includes the capital, Maseru. 'This is proof enough of the high magnitude of substance use among young people in Lesotho,' says Mofokeng. One parent told Adaal that her child started 'hotspotting' during the school holidays. 'Due to the shocking statistics and the harm that children are exposing themselves to through hotspotting, we are stepping up efforts to come up with preventive interventions as well as rehabilitation,' Mofokeng says. Maj Gen Khomo Mohobo, who is part of an army-run youth development initiative at the Lesotho Defence Force (LDF), says bluetoothing is a serious concern. 'Young people, who sometimes do not have enough money to buy the drugs they want, are exposing themselves to all kinds of dangers by injecting themselves with the blood of others,' he says. 'A fix may cost R300 [about £12] and they contribute money and only one person takes the drugs. Once that person gets intoxicated, their friends then draw his or her blood and inject it into their own veins to get high. 'They call it hotspotting, but there are lot of terms that we hear the youths using when we do our youth development initiatives,' he adds. When Tumisi realised her daughter was taking drugs, she contacted another woman, Mamphana Molosti, who lived in a neighbouring village and had been attacked by her drug addicted son. They decided to form an association of women in similar situations. Mokhosi oa Mangoana provides information, counselling and training for mothers whose children are taking drugs and offers advice on detecting signs of substance abuse. The group has also been lobbying parliament to enact stricter laws and establish a working committee to monitor the situation, as well as building a rehabilitation centre. But that has not been easy, she says. There is little political will to implement their ideas and they face frequent resistance from lower-ranking law enforcement officers, says Tumisi. Sign up to Global Dispatch Get a different world view with a roundup of the best news, features and pictures, curated by our global development team after newsletter promotion 'We have reported dealers to different police stations multiple times and even tried to effect citizens' arrests but that has not worked. In fact, we have realised that in some cases, officers are involved [in the drugs trade],' she says. Molotsi, 47, survived a brutal attack in 2023 when her then 23-year-old son stabbed her after she questioned him about some money he had stolen. 'I only had 50 maloti [£2]in the house and my son took it and bought drugs. When I asked him, he became angry and he attacked me. He used everything that he could lay his hands on until he took a knife and stabbed me multiple times. 'The doctors said I was saved by one stab wound, which punctured my chest and allowed blood to flow out. Had it not been for that, my lungs would have filled up and I would have died.' By the time she regained consciousness, her son was in custody. Molotsi does not see her son as a monster but as someone who needed help. She visits him every week and is hoping he will be paroled soon from Maseru's squalid Central Correctional Institute. She fears that if he serves all of his six-year term, he could come back more addicted. The prison featured in a Netflix documentary on the world's toughest prisons. Earlier this month, Mokhosi oa Mangoana hosted trainers from the drug advisory programme (DAP) of the Colombo Plan, a Sri Lankan-based intergovernmental development organisation. The DAP, which operates in 80 countries, helps teach community leaders, counsellors, health professionals and police officers about the prevention and treatment of drug use. The team was led by Colombo Plan's Africa manager, George Murimi, who said cases of drug abuse had increased exponentially in the past decade. 'We are receiving a lot of calls, mainly from women. That is an indicator that cases are more rampant,' says Tumisi. But she and Molotsi say they have not lost hope. 'We are prepared to continue fighting,' says Tumisi. Yet they worry about the prevalence of dangerous methods of drug-taking such as bluetoothing. 'The work that has been done in fighting HIV and Aids is being reversed,' says Tumisi. Mokhosi oa Mangoana, which now has 150 members, is working to educate ordinary citizens as well as health workers to curb stigmatisation in healthcare centres and communities. Its members are all women as they are the worst affected, while men seldom open up about such matters, says Tumisi. 'As women, we are at risk. We are threatened daily. I have been attacked multiple times and my daughter has been assaulted and drugged in an attempt to deter me from fighting, but I'm not fazed. All hope will be lost if we buckle under pressure.'

China vows ‘forceful measures' after accusing US of violating tariffs truce
China vows ‘forceful measures' after accusing US of violating tariffs truce

The Independent

timean hour ago

  • The Independent

China vows ‘forceful measures' after accusing US of violating tariffs truce

China said the US 'severely violated' the consensus reached during their recent trade talks in Geneva and threatened 'forceful measures' in response, dealing a big blow to the prospect of a thaw in the trade war between the two largest economies. The Chinese commerce ministry on Monday accused Washington of seriously undermining progress in mending trade relations with its series of actions, including the revocation of visas for Chinese students. The statement marked the latest sign of deteriorating relations between China and the US under Donald Trump, who imposed sweeping import levies on Beijing and sparked a tit-for-tat tariff war. The two sides had managed to dial down tensions after a meeting in Geneva, Switzerland, last month led to the lowering of tariffs on goods imported from each nation and even raised hopes of a phone call between Mr Trump and Chinese leader Xi Jinping. The commerce ministry said China was 'strictly implementing' the consensus reached in Geneva but the US was taking steps that 'seriously undermine' it, state media reported. 'The United States has been unilaterally provoking new economic and trade frictions, exacerbating the uncertainty and instability of bilateral economic and trade relations,' it said. 'If the US insists on its own way and continues to damage China's interests, China will continue to take resolute and forceful measures to safeguard its legitimate rights and interests.' This came after Mr Trump said in a Truth Social post on Friday that China had 'TOTALLY VIOLATED ITS AGREEMENT WITH US'. The president said he had agreed to a fast deal with Beijing to 'save them from what I thought was going to be a very bad situation'. 'So much for being Mr NICE GUY!' he added. Mr Trump told reporters he wanted to speak with Mr Xi to resolve their ongoing disputes. China, on the other side, accused Washington of violating trade agreements by issuing "export control guidelines for AI chips, stopping the sale of chip design software to China, and announcing the revocation" of visas for students from the Asian country. As tensions resurfaced, US treasury secretary Scott Bessent said on Sunday the negotiations with China were "a bit stalled'. "What China is doing is they are holding back products that are essential for the industrial supply chains of India, of Europe, and that is not what a reliable partner does," Mr Bessent told CBS News. He suggested that a phone call between Mr Trump and Mr Xi would be necessary to break the stalemate. Mr Trump had signaled his wish to have a phone call with Mr Xi as early as February and even said he was willing to visit his counterpart, although no such arrangement was scheduled.

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