Russia says it continued development of nuclear missiles during moratorium on deployment
"When the moratorium was announced, we made it clear that it applied only to deployment, and did not mention any halt to (research and development) activities," RIA news agency quoted Ryabkov as telling state-run Rossiya-1 state broadcaster in an interview.
"So this time was used to develop the appropriate systems and to build a fairly substantial arsenal in this area. As I understand it, we now possess it," RIA cited Ryabkov as saying.
Earlier this month, Russia said it was lifting what it called a unilateral moratorium on deploying intermediate-range missiles, saying this was a forced response to moves by the U.S. and its allies.
The ground-based shorter-range and intermediate-range treaty, signed by the Soviet Union and the United States in 1987 was seen at the time as a sign of easing tensions between the rival superpowers. But over time, it unravelled as relations deteriorated.
The United States withdrew from the treaty in 2019 during Donald Trump's first presidency, citing alleged violations that Russia denied.
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The Hill
25 minutes ago
- The Hill
Trump cancels Bedminster vacation to work on Ukraine-Russia talks
President Trump canceled his August vacation to his Bedminster resort to work on talks to end the Ukraine-Russia war, White House press secretary Karoline Leavitt said Tuesday. Leavitt said Trump considered continuing peace talks while at his New Jersey golf resort but decided to stay at the White House instead. 'This is normally the time when the president goes on vacation, but not this president,' she said. 'There [were] discussions about him working from Bedminster for a couple of weeks, but he decided against it.' 'He's a man on a mission. He wants to move. Get things done quickly,' Leavitt added. 'He wants to strike when the iron is hot.' Presidents typically take a vacation in August while Congress is out for its recess. Trump took a 17-day trip to Bedminster in 2017 during his first term. Trump has been focused on ending the Ukraine-Russia war and met with Russian President Vladimir Putin in Alaska on Friday. Days later, on Monday, Trump hosted Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky and several European leaders at the White House for talks. The president announced after those talks that he is working to arrange a bilateral meeting between Putin and Zelensky, followed by a trilateral meeting that would involve him. When asked about the timing of the trilateral meeting, Leavitt replied, 'It's hard to judge. I think he wants to see how the bilat goes.' The White House has been optimistic about the meetings taking place, without giving a timeline. Leavitt told reporters that Putin promised he would have a direct meeting with Zelensky.


CNN
26 minutes ago
- CNN
Ukraine wants a ‘ceasefire,' Putin and Trump want a ‘peace deal.' Here's the big difference
Russia Donald Trump War in Ukraine ImmigrationFacebookTweetLink Follow US President Donald Trump has ditched his call for a ceasefire in Ukraine, backing instead Russian President Vladimir Putin's push for a permanent peace agreement. That has not stopped some European leaders from pushing for a temporary truce first, even though the US president has seemingly decided one is not necessary. It's not that Kyiv and its allies don't want peace. But they understand that the kind of deal sought by Russia can't happen unless the most basic principle underpinning the global order – that a country cannot get what it wants by force – is thrown under the bus. And Kyiv's European allies are not willing to risk that, not least because they could well become the next target of Russia's aggression. Speaking to the Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky and several European leaders in the Oval Office on Monday, Trump adopted some of Moscow's talking points, questioning whether a ceasefire was 'necessary' if a broader peace deal could be achieved. But international law experts and analysts say that any deal that would force Ukraine to give up its land to stop the killing of its people by Russia would be completely illegal under the UN Charter, a key international agreement which most countries signed up to after the horrors of the Second World War. While often thought of as essentially the same thing, there is a big difference between a peace deal and a ceasefire in the eyes of international law. During a ceasefire, warring parties agree to stop fighting with each side keeping hold of the territory under its military control. But the understanding is that the pause is temporary – usually to provide a window to negotiate, deliver humanitarian help or evacuate civilians. Kyiv and its European allies suggested that a ceasefire might be a precursor for a meeting between Zelensky and Putin, followed by a trilateral meeting between Trump, Zelensky, and Putin. German Chancellor Friedrich Merz, who attended the summit on Monday, said that he 'can't imagine that the next meeting will take place without a ceasefire.' A ceasefire can be short – like the 1914 Christmas Truce that lasted a few days – or it could stretch to decades. The ceasefires between Cyprus and Turkey, and between India and Pakistan have been in place for decades with no permanent peace settlement in sight. What Putin wants – and now, apparently, Trump as well – is a permanent peace agreement. Under international law, a peace agreement is meant to be a formal, long-term treaty that dictates the future relationship between two countries. And that's where things get complicated. 'There is a uniquely core principle to international law that is inscribed front and center in the UN Charter: Use of force is emphatically prohibited. So what that also (means) is that any treaty that you procure by use of force is effectively illegal and is inherently void,' said Jeremy Pizzi, an international lawyer and a legal adviser of Global Rights Compliance, a human rights foundation. Little detail has been shared about the kind of peace deal Putin discussed with Trump last week, but it is clear that the Russian leader has not abandoned some of his maximalist demands, including that Ukraine give up the entire eastern Donetsk and Luhansk regions, known as the Donbas, and is banned from joining NATO in the future. This would make the deal doubly illegal under international law: illegal because of the way it would be reached – by force – and illegal because of its content. But even if he wanted to – which he does not – Zelensky cannot agree to give up territory. Under the Ukrainian constitution, any change to the country's borders must be approved by a referendum – a rule that is in place partly because of Russia's tendency to install puppet governments in foreign countries. A survey conducted by the Kyiv International Institute of Sociology (KIIS), a leading public opinion pollster, in May and June found that the vast majority of Ukrainians reject the idea of recognizing Ukrainian territories as part of Russia. An even bigger majority is against giving up control over territories that are currently controlled by Ukraine. Speaking to CNN from Kyiv, Pizzi said that even if the Ukrainians somehow changed their minds and voted in favor of giving up their land – which they are unlikely to do, according to KIIS – the agreement would still be illegal under international law. 'Regardless of the Ukrainian constitution, Zelensky, or no one, can hand over territory linked to aggressive military conquest. The prohibition of using armed force to conquer territory is absolute under international law,' Pizzi said. There are also practical and strategic reasons why Ukraine cannot agree to Moscow's demands. The Russian military currently controls almost all of Luhansk and more than 70% of Donetsk, which means that Putin is asking Kyiv to give up even more than it has lost so far. But the parts of the Donbas region that are still under Kyiv's control include infrastructure that is crucial for Ukraine's defense. A string of industrial cities including Sloviansk, Kramatorsk and Kostiantynivka that are connected by main roads and railways form the backbone of Ukraine's defenses. If they were to be taken by Russia, the road to the western parts of the country would be wide open. There is also little incentive for Kyiv to trust Moscow, Pizzi said. 'Russia has engaged in armed attacks against Ukraine for over 10 years now, consistently, repeatedly during that time. Russia has feigned negotiations, feigned good faith, while continuing to use violence and keeping up the same illegal maximalist goals in the background and Ukrainian authorities are painfully aware of this,' he said. 'There is no logical, sensible reason to trust Russia in the absence of a precursor, a good faith decision or engagement that they make on their part to hold off from killing more Ukrainians,' he added. Kyiv, backed by the Europeans, has indicated that it is willing to recognize the current reality on the ground in order to stop the killing. This would likely mean freezing the conflict along the current front lines and essentially giving up on trying to regain its land while the ceasefire is in place. Analysts at the Eurasia Group wrote in a note on Monday that the European leaders would no doubt make it very clear to Trump that there can be no question of acceptance of a permanent annexation of Ukrainian territory by force. 'While there is openness to recognition of the de facto military position on the ground, neither Ukraine nor the Europeans will accept that Russia should be 'given' more land than it has captured,' they said, quoting a Western intelligence assessment that it would take Russia more than four years to occupy the rest of the Donbas. And, crucially, even if Kyiv were to recognize that the reality on the ground gives Russia the de-facto control of some of its land, it would certainly not agree to make this a permanent recognition. Kyiv's goal remains to regain all of its territory in the future. The Eurasia analysts said there was some doubt in the European minds that 'Trump understands, or cares about, the importance of the distinction' between the two. A ceasefire might be the only way out of the current violence. A permanent peace deal would be against international law. 'The reality is that (international law) makes it almost politically impossible to conclude a peace treaty when the victim is not winning. And my response to that is: That's the point,' Pizzi said.


New York Times
26 minutes ago
- New York Times
Wednesday Briefing: An Uncertain Path to Peace in Ukraine
Leaders tried to chart a course for peace in Ukraine President Trump said yesterday that he would not deploy American troops in Ukraine and a White House spokeswoman said President Vladimir Putin of Russia had agreed to meet with President Volodymyr Zelensky of Ukraine. But Russia has not confirmed such a meeting. European leaders held talks a day after a White House meeting produced few public signs of tangible progress toward ending the war in Ukraine. Here are the latest updates and a look at where diplomatic efforts are headed. Military aid: Zelensky said Ukraine would receive $90 billion in American weaponry, including sorely needed air defense systems and war planes. How Ukraine would pay for them remained unclear. It is likely that European countries and allies of NATO will foot much of the bill. Security guarantees: The White House meetings ended without a formal agreement on Ukrainian security, and European leaders yesterday scrambled to figure out exactly what it would look like. Trump said that no American ground troops would be sent to Ukraine, but that the U.S. could help in other ways, such as providing air support. Prime Minister Keir Starmer of Britain called for an international force stationed in Ukraine, which could range from hundreds to tens of thousands of troops. Trump has suggested that Russia would accept European troop deployments, even though Russia has rejected the idea. Successes: Zelensky and other European leaders have learned how to work with Trump. Instead of being reprimanded and asked to leave, as Zelensky was during a White House visit earlier this year, he received a warm welcome, promises of U.S. weapons sales and more efforts to broker a face-to-face meeting with Putin. 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Europe: Alcohol from the E.U. will likely not be exempt from U.S. tariffs under a new trade deal, a U.S. official said. Crime: The woman who prosecutors say sold the ketamine that killed Matthew Perry agreed to plead guilty. Vietnam: A new crowdfunding campaign for Cuba, which sent doctors and food during the war, has raised more than $13 million. Soccer: Here's a look inside Real Madrid's summer rebuild, as the club tries to dominate Barcelona once more. Formula 1: How do rival drivers from the same team stack up against one another so far this season? Tennis: Carlos Alcaraz won the Cincinnati Open after an illness forced Jannik Sinner to quit the tournament. Paris is particularly ill-adapted to heat waves. In 2023, the medical journal The Lancet deemed it the European capital whose residents were most exposed to heat-related deaths. But city planners say they are taking steps to prepare for temperatures as high as 50 degrees Celsius that could force cellphone services to cut out, hospitals to shut down and asphalt streets to melt. They're planting trees, insulating apartments and converting schools to cooling centers. 'It's a race against time,' a city councilor and environmental engineer said. Read more. Lives lived: Joe Caroff, a quiet giant in graphic design who created the 007 James Bond logo, died at 103. Moving day: A beloved church in Sweden is being slowly wheeled to a new site over two days to save it from unstable ground. City lovers: Two coyotes, named Romeo and Juliet, have quietly made New York's Central Park their home. A museum hit: An exhibition in Paris that confronts stereotypes about life in the suburbs has attracted droves of young people. High-tech travel: A.I.-powered tools can help you plan trips. But are they any good? Play like a what? A classical musical score seems straightforward: play the notes as the composer intended, following tempo indications like 'allegro' or 'andante.' But musicians struggle to interpret oblique, ambiguous or outright surreal paratext, the words and images sometimes jotted alongside the score by the composer. The most famous example is Erik Satie, who once asked musicians to play 'like a nightingale with a toothache.' George Crumb went beyond written suggestions, producing otherworldly scores in spirals, mandalas or cruciform shapes to coax performers into approaching his music as ritual. 'The words don't tell you what to do,' a violist said. 'They tell you how to be.' Read more. Freeze: This sweet and salty snack draws on South Asian and Mexican culinary traditions. Watch: Amanda Knox is an executive producer on a new mini-series about her crime saga. Read: 'Fetishized' is a candid and intimate memoir of the exoticized Asian body. Beautify: Learn how to perfect the smoky eye from experts. Wash: Are you cleaning your bedsheets often enough? Play: Spelling Bee, the Mini Crossword, Wordle and Sudoku. Find all our games here. That's it for today. See you tomorrow. — Dan Parin Behrooz contributed to this newsletter. We welcome your feedback. Send us your suggestions at briefing@