South African miners say proposed chrome export tax threatens jobs
Africa's most advanced economy is the world's biggest exporter of chrome, which is mostly used in the manufacture of stainless steel.
South Africa also used to be the biggest global producer of ferrochrome, a combination of chrome and iron, but lost that pole position to China, mostly due to high electricity costs which have forced many smelters to shut.
On June 26, South Africa's cabinet announced it had agreed to lower power tariffs for chrome smelters as well as a proposal to impose a tax on chrome ore exports as part of efforts to stop the decline of the ferrochrome industry.
The Minerals Council South Africa, which represents the country's biggest miners, said in a statement the tax "would not achieve the government's aims of sustaining the ferrochrome industry and the preservation of jobs".
It would instead "have a negative impact on chrome producers and the significant contribution this industry makes to both South Africa's economy and the jobs it sustains and grows".
South Africa's chrome sector directly employs 25,000 people and earned the country 85 billion rand ($4.85 billion) in export revenue in 2024, according to the Minerals Council.
It exported a record 20.5 million metric tons of chrome concentrate in 2024, mostly to China, the world's biggest importer of the commodity.
Companies mining and processing chrome in South Africa include Glencore (GLEN.L), opens new tab, Tharisa Plc (THST.L), opens new tab and South32 (S32.AX), opens new tab.
($1 = 17.5148 rand)
Hashtags
Try Our AI Features
Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:
Comments
No comments yet...
Related Articles
Daily Mail
8 hours ago
- Daily Mail
HAMISH MCRAE: Why now could be the time to sell your shares
It's a tricky time for investors. Quite aside from all the geopolitical stuff in Alaska, the trade disruption, inflation climbing again, and all that, there are troubling signs for the world economy. Yet there is also FOMO, the fear of missing out, and anyone who has remained fully invested in global equities will so far have been well rewarded. You can see this tension in the markets. The FTSE 100 duly hit an intraday all-time high of 9,222 early on Friday morning, only to worry that this might not be such a great idea after all and slither back down. The S&P 500 closed on Thursday at a record high, but weakened on Friday too. There's that nagging doubt that we're in the final phase of what has been a great bull market and something nasty is around the corner. The professionals are picking this up. Goldman Sachs has warned of the possibility of a sharp sell-off in the S&P 500, with more than a 10 per cent chance of a decline in the next three months and more than a 20 per cent chance next year. Those percentages may not sound very high, but if there is to be one of those classic October crashes, it's good to have a warning on the record. Here in London, Longview Economics has a model that is signalling that the S&P 500 is a strong sell, noting 'signs of froth and speculation' and asking that tough question: 'Is the market about to sell off (or even crash)?' It is neutral on this, acknowledging that it might be being overcautious. But it also points out that whenever a company produces disappointing results, its shares get hammered. Taking the US market as a whole, it is one of those situations where it has to keep pedalling hard to keep the bicycle upright, with any slowdown or wobble potentially ending up in a crash. There is a long list of things that might lead to a wobble. Looking at the world economy, we don't yet have any real feeling for the damage to growth or inflation from Donald Trump's tariffs. But put it this way: tariffs cannot boost global growth or cut overall inflation. They have to be negative, and it is not as though the world economy is in great shape. Look at us here. Thanks to a not-too-dreadful second quarter after the strong start, the UK does seem to be the fastest-growing economy in the G7 so far this year, as Rachel Reeves has said. Sure, that follows a very weak second half last year, and sure, it is puffed up by an unsustainable increase in public spending. But you do have to ask that if we are the best, what on earth is happening to the others? There's the evidence of rising inflation, particularly here but also in the US, and the impact that will have on long-term interest rates. Our ten-year gilt yield touched 4.7 per cent in Friday trading. Some institutions are forced to hold Government debt, but for the rest of us, it can't be a good idea to lend to governments that have no serious intention of cutting their fiscal deficits. There are all sorts of troubling signs of a slowdown. Houses are taking longer to sell in America and demand for graduate jobs there is weak. Walk down any High Street and count the number of voids. Our hospitality sector is struggling. We know we will be clobbered with higher taxes come the autumn. The fact that things feel fragile here does not mean FTSE 100 shares will be directly hit because more than three-quarters of their profits come from abroad, either in exports or earnings from overseas. But there are parallels: a lot of people across Europe as well as in America are tightening their belts. How long before that shows up in the profit and loss accounts of multinationals? You see the point. On a very long view, it is always right to invest in global equities. If you get out, it's always difficult to know when to get back in. The UK market certainly offers good value vis-a-vis the US one but, as Bloomberg reported on Friday, the strategists do not expect the FTSE 100 to end the year above 9,000, the average being 8,950. If shares are likely to fall, it may not be a bad idea to sell a few before they do. To be clear, I am not predicting an October crash, but these are indeed tricky times and it would be nuts not to acknowledge that.
Daily Mail
8 hours ago
- Daily Mail
Profits plunge at C Hoare & Co, Britain's oldest bank
Britain's oldest private bank has seen profits slump and has warned Donald Trump's tariffs have left the outlook for the UK economy 'increasingly subdued'. C Hoare & Co, founded in 1672, posted a £63.7 million pre-tax profit for the year to March 2025, down from £80.8 million the year before, according to its most recent accounts. Total income fell to £249 million from £272 million. The bank blamed interest rates, which fell from 5.25 to 4.5 per cent in the period, meaning less money from loans, as well as its customers moving to 'higher-paying' sources of returns. It came despite total customer deposits at the bank rising 5.4 per cent to £6.4 billion and a 6.5 per cent rise in lending to £2.4 billion. Chairman Lord Macpherson, a former Permanent Secretary to the Treasury, said the coming year looked uncertain, as the UK had 'yet to break out of its low productivity-low growth cycle'. The bank said US tariffs had seen 'unprecedented disruption' to global trade and supply chains too and it was 'futile' to try to predict the final levies on imports. Based on Fleet Street, Hoare's is the world's oldest family-owned bank, with eight members of the Hoare lineage, including Venetia Hoare as partners. Clients include some of Britain's largest landowning families.
The Independent
a day ago
- The Independent
Trump's ‘visa integrity fee' could cause a decline in tourism
Donald Trump signed a new $250 ' visa integrity fee' into law, which will take effect in October and applies to non-immigrant visa holders from certain countries. The Congressional Budget Office (CBO) initially estimated the fee would generate over $27 billion for the US economy over a decade. However, a Tourism Economics analysis suggests the fee could cost the United States $11 billion over three years by deterring international visitors. This potential decline in tourism could lead to reduced visitor spending and job losses, particularly impacting visitors from significant markets like India and Brazil. The fee is being introduced despite the US already facing a decline in international tourism and ahead of major events such as the 2026 FIFA World Cup and 2028 Summer Olympics.
