
Letters: Declan Lynch summed up the sheer thrill of finally getting to watch British TV shows
Living in a rural location, the only way for us to receive those channels at that time was through the TV deflector system, an analogue forerunner of sorts to the modern dodgy box.
A supplier positioned a mast on top of the Slieve Bloom Mountains, which received the BBC's signal from Northern Ireland and transmitted it to homes in the area equipped with the requisite aerial and set-top box.
In my mind, I can still hear the heavy clunk of the box's manual dial whenever you switched between BBC1, BBC2, UTV and Channel 4.
The arrival of these extra channels in addition to RTÉ One and RTÉ2 opened our household up to a whole new world of not only entertainment, but, more importantly, information.
It is no exaggeration to equate its impact with that of moving from a black and white to a colour TV set. The picture quality wasn't perfect, but that was a minor inconvenience, all things considered.
Programmes such as Panorama and Tomorrow's World brought the gravity, whereas the levity could be found in the long build-up to kick-off on FA Cup final day; catching some of TV-am in the mornings as I ate my bowl of Frosties before heading off to school; or, indeed, on the occasional sick day from school, the sheer novelty of watching Henry Kelly's Going for Gold from the comfort of the sofa at lunchtime.
Happy days.
Enda McEvoy, Mountmellick, Co Laois
Einstein would hate the violence in Gaza
Madam — Eilis O'Hanlon suggests Albert Einstein, as a founder of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem (HUJ), would be denied co-operation or the chance to visit Trinity College Dublin under the terms of the new dispensation regarding Israeli companies and institutions. But the picture regarding Einstein is much more complicated.
Einstein was indeed one of the founders of the HUJ. He served on its board of governors and campaigned for its funding. But he was not a member of staff. Further, he was not 'proudly Zionist' in the manner Ms O'Hanlon suggests.
He was against the founding of a Jewish state or an Arab state to replace the British Mandate for Palestine. Rather, he was associated with Brit Shalom, a small group of Jewish intellectuals who argued for a binational state in Palestine and were against partition.
More broadly, Einstein was a peace activist and an advocate of global federalism and international law. He would be horrified by the slaughter in Gaza. He would, in all likelihood, be denied entry to the state of Israel.
Conor McCarthy, Monkstown, Co Dublin
It's Israeli policy to forge academic ties
Madam — Eilis O'Hanlon is correct in pointing out the apparent inconsistency in TCD's cancellation of its ties with Israel and its continuing connections with academic bodies in some other dubious states.
However, it must be borne in mind that, from the very beginning, Israeli society was a European population moving, unwanted, into an Asian country. Every part of that society was encouraged to foster the deepest possible relations with their European counterparts.
This motivation was particularly strong in academia, where the country's brightest minds worked to create strong bonds of scientific friendship with foreign institutions.
This was never a normal academic relationship like that between Irish and other foreign institutions. It was a part of Israeli state policy.
Anthony Hanrahan, Renvyle, Co Galway
Why doesn't Trinity cut ties with Russia?
Madam — Eilis O'Hanlon is to be lauded for calling out Trinity College Dublin for cutting its links with Israeli academics and students. Cutting such links serves no purpose other than to build barriers between people.
While TCD has a Department of Russian and Slavic Studies, I don't recall any moves to cut off either Russian academics or students from the college.
Considering Russia has been slaughtering many more people than Israel — and doing it on a grand scale on this very continent — one would imagine that what is sauce for the Israeli goose should be sauce for the Russian gander.
Gerard Murphy, Kilkenny Road, Carlow
Thanks for letting us share views on Gaza
Madam — It is good to see the Sunday Independent giving space to readers' views on what is now a tragic, humanitarian, man-made disaster in Gaza.
Israel's government has shown no limits in what it is doing there and in the West Bank. At the same time, let us not forget the brutal attack on Israel by Hamas in October 2023. The response from Israel has been extreme.
In Europe, political leaders discuss the two-state solution; it has been discussed, forgotten and discussed again for over 30 years. That solution now seems obliterated.
Mary Sullivan, College Road, Cork
Carna protests were not about housing
Madam — Regarding Naoise Dolan's column last week, the US administration is entitled to take policy decisions regarding illegal and legal immigrants.
Regarding housing immigrants in Carna, the issue wasn't about housing. It related to altering the character of an Irish-speaking community already short of services.
The same protest would occur should it be proposed to move 80 people from Wexford or any other county to the area.
PJ Kelly, Carraroe, Co Galway
Programme makers did not distort texts
Madam — As the writer and producer of the documentary series From that Small Island — The Story of the Irish, I wish to take issue with some of the claims made by Eilis O'Hanlon in her review (People & Culture today; online earlier last week).
Ms O'Hanlon is entitled to her opinion. What she is not entitled to do is accuse the programme makers of deliberately falsifying or distorting texts.
She talks at length about our use of a quotation from St Patrick's Confession, a fifth-century text written in Latin by Saint Patrick, which we show on a screen and is voiced by an actor.
'Ego Patricius, peccator rusticicus … My name is Patrick… so I am first of all a simple country person, a refugee, and unlearned….'
She writes: 'Where did that word 'refugee' come from? I looked up a number of translations of Confessio, and not a single one used the word 'refugee' or anything remotely like it. At a guess, the relevant Latin phrase in the original Confessio must be 'contemptiblis sum apud plurimos', which is generally translated as 'most contemptible to many' or 'despised by most'. In deciding, on extremely dubious etymological grounds, to render that as 'refugee', the programme-makers were undoubtedly making a political statement.'
The implication is that we deliberately made up or changed the translation for our own nefarious purposes. We sourced the exact quote used in the programme from the Royal Irish Academy's website on the Confessio, which gives the original text in Latin as well as translations. A Google search would bring you to paragraph 12 in the English translation: '...so I am first of all a simple country person, a refugee, and unlearned'.
This translation is the most authoritative and most recent English translation of Patrick's own words.
Many different translations exist of the same text, particularly in regard to one as well disseminated as this. Earlier translations — for example, that by Professor Philip Freeman in his book, The World of St Patrick, use the word 'exile' to translate the Latin word 'profuga'. One of the synonyms for 'exile' is 'refugee'.
Ms O'Hanlon's 'guess' about the relevant Latin quotation is incorrect. The proper reference is 'Unde ego primo rusticus, profuga; indoctus scilicet, qui nescio in posterum prouidere'. The relevant word here is 'profuga/profugus', which translates as 'exile/refugee'.
I'm not quite sure why she finds the word 'refugee' in relation to Saint Patrick so triggering. It is common knowledge that he was Romano-British in origin.
She accuses programme makers of having a political agenda: 'Sneakily pushing such superficial arguments with licence fee payers' money is why public service broadcasting is no longer trusted as objective by many viewers. It also makes no sense. To imply that people with concerns about mass migration should just pipe down because their distant ancestors came from abroad is as absurd as suggesting that Irish people 8,000 years from now should be bound by 21st-century geopolitical trends.'
We imply no such thing, as anyone who takes the time to watch the series will attest.
Professor Bríona Nic Dhiarmada, Writer and producer, 'From that Small Island'
Think 'tractor snail' and slow right down
Madam — I am a dairy farmer and I would just like to suggest the phrase 'tractor snail' as something to print in people's minds to save lives.
This phrase reflects the true reality of the vast difference in the speed of a car compared with an agricultural tractor.
When you see a tractor in the distance, you should immediately slow down in your car, whether it is on a major or minor road, to prevent an accident or collision that can cause death or serious injury.
Please think 'tractor snail' and slow down.
Michael Flynn, Rathgormack, Co Waterford
I'm from a family of two, but we were big
Madam — According to an article in last Sunday's paper, the days of large families have gone. I was interested in this, as I come from a big family myself. There were only two of us, but we were huge.
Noel Kelly, Doonbeg, Co Clare
Trust in the BBC will never be recovered
Madam — I largely agree with Declan Lynch that the BBC offered us brilliance; the plays, documentaries, sport and the full entertainment day in, day out for adults and children. But that was then.
In February, the BBC apologised and admitted 'serious flaws' over the documentary Gaza: How to Survive a War Zone, when it emerged it was narrated by the son of a Hamas official. Where once there was objectivity and impartiality, now the director general had to apologise for 'the significant and serious damage done to the corporation'.
Recently in Dublin, Gerry Adams was successful in his defamation case against the broadcaster. I doubt the trust placed in the BBC will ever be recovered fully.
Ena Keye, Rathfarnham, Dublin 14
Transport abroad put ours to shame
Madam — I am in total agreement with Brendan Langley (Letters, June 8).
I have travelled quite a bit and lived overseas and I marvelled at how well things worked, from health services to housing to public transport.
I often asked myself if our politicians ever went anywhere or saw anything that made them ask: 'Could we do that at home?'
We have a great country with great people; it's a pity our politicians, with a few notable exceptions, let the side down.
Paul Mullan, Navan, Co Meath
Jail overcrowding was predictable
Madam — It has been reported that the head of the Irish Prison Service is concerned at the level of prison overcrowding, with its attendant dangers for staff and prisoners.
How has this grim scenario come to pass, given government have been aware of rapidly rising population levels for the past 20 years and have not got round to building any new prison spaces?
It says it all that the last prison opened (other than an extension to Limerick Women's Prison) was Cloverhill in 1999, while in the interim both St Patrick's Institution and Shanganagh have been closed.
Michael Flynn, Bayside, Dublin 13
Brolly's hatchet job on O'Rourke unfair
Madam — As an Armagh man, from just across the Blackwater River, I'll admit I've no great love for Tyrone GAA ('Tyrone have no plan for the modern game', June 8). But even I can't stand idly by while Joe Brolly launches a demolition job on Malachy O'Rourke in these very pages.
Joe casts Malachy as some sort of managerial medievalist, all blanket defence and no imagination, then crowns himself with glory by reminding us that the U20 manager Paul Devlin once held him to 1-4. Only Joe could slip in a humblebrag mid-execution.
Malachy O'Rourke is a decent man and a proven manager. He deserves time, not theatrics. If Tyrone people ever tire of Malachy, they'll be spoilt for choice — I've no doubt Joe would happily step in as his successor, clipboard in one hand and column deadline in the other.
Enda Cullen, Tullysaran, Co Armagh
Policing toilets is just not workable
Madam — E Bolger worries that 'one man' with a gender recognition certificate might make toilets or changing rooms mixed-sex (Letters, June 8).
On a practical level, the Gender Recognition Act has no effect on these services. If your correspondent believes men are abusing this system, the solution would require not just repealing the act, but posting security at every toilet to demand ID or birth certs of every person trying to enter.
That simply isn't workable and, as such, the bureaucratic consequences of the act are irrelevant to these examples.
The alternative is to mind one's own business and leave people alone to use the toilet in peace, as we have done without any adverse effect since 2015. Just wash your hands please.
Bernie Linnane, Dromahair, Co Leitrim
Trump is a felon, so stop him travelling
Madam — With Donald Trump proscribing people from many countries, stating many are criminals or terrorists, surely it follows that as a convicted felon, Trump should be banned in a similar manner from entering many countries?
George Coe, Gowran, Co Kilkenny
US has the facility to remove Trump
Madam — There is a facility in the US constitution — if an American president proves himself or herself unfit for that position, they can be removed by legal means.
Surely the time has come to invoke this. How bad does Trump have to be before Congress decides to remove him?
Susan Bevan, Dublin 8
A little joke for the day that's in it
Madam — Father's Day reminds me of a quip from Tommy Cooper, along the following lines: 'My father was a famous magician, you'll all know his name... it escapes me for now.'
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Sunday World
2 hours ago
- Sunday World
Anti-immigration group says the North will burn until politicians solve crisis
A group calling themselves the Ballymena Action Group they insist their actions are not racist Police Officers in Portadown were targeted with petrol bombs, fireworks, masonry, bricks and bottles. Police Officers in Portadown were targeted with petrol bombs, fireworks, masonry, bricks and bottles. The disturbance in the West Street area marked the County Armagh town's second night of unrest, but was at a lower level than seen earlier in the week. DUP politicians Jonathan Buckley and Carla Lockhart on the ground in Portadown. Pacemaker Press 13/06/2025 Police presence outside the Marine Court Hotel in Bangor as protest held. Photo by Sarah Harkness/Pacemaker Press Northern Ireland will continue to burn until politicians solve the immigration crisis. That's the grim warning from a group claiming to represent disaffected residents in Ballymena which has been the seat of widespread racially targeted violence across the Province. Calling themselves the Ballymena Action Group they insist their actions are not racist and lay the blame for foreign nationals being burned out of their homes at the feet of politicians and police. In a statement seen by the Sunday World they seek to assure what they call 'hard working honest families'' that they have nothing to fear insisting their targets are eastern European organized crime gangs. They also claim to have compiled a 40-page dossier on Romanian and Bulgarian crime figures operating in Ballymena as far back as five years ago. People trafficking, prostitution and drug dealing have been allowed to spread unchecked, they claim. Pacemaker Press 13/06/2025 Police presence outside the Marine Court Hotel in Bangor as protest held. Photo by Sarah Harkness/Pacemaker Press News in 90 Seconds - 15th June 2025 Chillingly they say the time for dialogue is over and have vowed to take the law into their hands as they intend to reclaim the streets of Ballymena. The statement comes in the wake of a week of the worst street violence seen here since last year's race riots in Belfast. This time the violence has spread to Larne where the local leisure centre was torched as it provided sheltered for families forced from their homes in Ballymena. Portadown has seen some of the worst violence, more than 20 police officers were injured during rioting on Friday evening and in Coleraine a family was burned out of their homes. In Bangor a protest outside a seafront hotel which has been used to accommodate asylum seekers passed off peacefully amid a heavy police presence. There had been fears of violence in the seaside city after graffiti appeared on walls in some areas warning foreign nationals they had 24 hours to get out. In one instance a warning slogan was daubed on the front door of a house. There is no indication the troubled is being orchestrated by paramilitary groups although police said individual paramilitary members are undoubtedly involved and there has been a level of orchestration, particularly in Portadown. DUP politicians Jonathan Buckley and Carla Lockhart on the ground in Portadown. In their statement the Ballymena Action Group said the violence was an expression of frustration. 'Levelling names such as racist and thugs does not help,' they said, 'it is due to years of being ignored by politicians, the great and the good, understanding the issues and working to resolving them is better than calling names. 'We do not support violence of any description but fully understand the frustration felt .' Tensions remained high across the Province over the weekend, police leave has been cancelled and the overstretched PSNI has been bolstered with the arrival of 80 officers from the Scottish police after a plea for help. Certain politicians have come under fire for what has been viewed as inflammatory language. TUV leader Jim Allister was criticized for referring to 'unfettered immigration' and claiming that 'busloads' of eastern Europeans are entering Northern Ireland from the South. Communities Minister Gordon Lyons is facing calls for his resignation after the DUP referenced that Larne Leisure Centre was housing displaced foreign nationals. Within hours the building was set alight forcing a children's swimming class and a yoga class to flee through the back door. Ballymena Action Group say they will not be deterred and are set on their course of action until the immigration is resolved. 'To all politicians and representatives it is time to work to resolve problems and not pay lip service to them. 'It is time we are back on the streets only this time its different. Call us racist if you want but it won't deter us. We're not interested in dialogue with authorities or councillors so don't even try to contact us, been there, done that, nothing changed.' Police Officers in Portadown were targeted with petrol bombs, fireworks, masonry, bricks and bottles. The disturbance in the West Street area marked the County Armagh town's second night of unrest, but was at a lower level than seen earlier in the week. The statement sent to the Sunday World claims the PSNI has been handed a file of evidence against named east European individuals. 'We handed a 40 page dossier to police five years ago, pictures, names and addresses and much more on the Romanian and Bulgarian mafia gangs in Ballymena and look where we are today. 'We're going after the rapists the drug dealers and traffickers in these communities coz no one else is.' It was the only reference, albeit oblique, in their statement to the incident which sparked the violence. The alleged sexual assault of a 14-year-old girl in the Clonavon Terrace area of Ballymena was the subject of peaceful protests in the town last Sunday and Monday nights. Two Romanian teenagers have appeared in court on charges of attempted oral rape, which they deny. The young girl's family has called for an end to the violence stating that the disruption is retraumatizing her. Videos circulating on social media claim to show a man arrested in connection with the alleged assault showing off a bundle of cash. He was named in the video and the Sunday World understands he has left the area. The Ballymena group insist they have no interest in law abiding families despite a number being forced from their homes, some of them having lived her for more than 10 years. Police Officers in Portadown were targeted with petrol bombs, fireworks, masonry, bricks and bottles. Ukrainian nationals fleeing the war in their homeland are among those affected. 'Hard working honest families do not need to fear us, we are here for you as well 'Any information given to us on these scumbags will be treated with the utmost confidence and will be thoroughly investigated and acted upon. ' Security chiefs are braced for another week of street violence. Scenes of burning homes and attacks on police have gone viral across the world. Videos on TikTok are attracting huge numbers. One live feed of violence in Ballymena was viewed more than two million times. The racial violence is at odds with Northern Ireland's status as the least culturally diverse region of the UK. Foreign nationals represent only three per cent of the population, according to official government figures there are only 1,500 eastern European nationals living in the North. On Friday evening police in Portadown deployed water cannon to tackle rioters who were attacking them. Officers were targeted with petrol bombs, fireworks, masonry, bricks and bottles. Earlier on Friday, police released photos of four suspects they wanted the public to help identify in connection with the disorder. Police have made 17 arrests following disorder in various parts of Northern Ireland, with 13 charged. Four have appeared in court and been remanded in custody. In a statement the PSNI told the Sunday World: 'As a Police Service we value community intelligence to support the delivery of effective policing and we take all submissions seriously. Any reports of criminal behaviour and potential activities is robustly assessed and investigated.'


Irish Examiner
4 hours ago
- Irish Examiner
Trump says Israel and Iran will come to deal ‘soon'
US President Donald Trump issued a stark warning to Iran against retaliating on US targets in the Middle East while also predicting that Israel and Iran would 'soon' make a deal to end their escalating conflict. Mr Trump in an early morning social meeting posting said the United States 'had nothing to do with the attack on Iran' as Israel and Iran traded missile attacks for the third straight day. 'The U.S. had nothing to do with the attack on Iran, tonight. If we are attacked in any way, shape or form by Iran, the full strength and might of the U.S. Armed Forces will come down on you at levels never seen before. However, we can easily get a deal done between Iran and… — The White House (@WhiteHouse) June 15, 2025 Iran, however, has said that it would hold the US, which has provided Israel with much of its deep arsenal of weaponry, for its backing of Israel. Israel targeted Iran's Defence Ministry headquarters in Tehran and sites it alleged were associated with Iran's nuclear program, while Iranian missiles evaded Israeli air defences and slammed into buildings deep inside the country. Mr Trump said: 'If we are attacked in any way, shape or form by Iran, the full strength and might of the US armed forces will come down on you at levels never seen before.' Hours later, the US president took to social media again to predict that 'Iran and Israel should make a deal, and will make a deal'. The US president made the claim that he has built a track record for de-escalating conflicts, and that he would get Israel and Iran to cease hostilities 'just like I got India and Pakistan to' after the two countries' recent cross-border confrontation. Likewise, we will have PEACE, soon, between Israel and Iran! Many calls and meetings now taking place. I do a lot, and never get credit for anything, but that's OK, the PEOPLE understand. MAKE THE MIDDLE EAST GREAT AGAIN! Mr Trump also pointed to efforts by his administration during his first term to mediate disputes between Serbia and Kosovo and Egypt and Ethiopia. 'Likewise, we will have PEACE, soon, between Israel and Iran!' Mr Trump said. 'Many calls and meetings now taking place. I do a lot, and never get credit for anything, but that's OK, the PEOPLE understand. MAKE THE MIDDLE EAST GREAT AGAIN!' The growing conflict between Israel and Iran is testing Mr Trump, who ran on a promise to quickly end the brutal wars in Gaza and Ukraine and build a foreign policy that more broadly favours steering clear of foreign conflicts. Mr Trump has struggled to find an endgame to the wars in Ukraine and Gaza. And after criticising President Joe Biden during last year's campaign for preventing Israel from carrying out strikes on Iranian nuclear sites, Mr Trump found himself making the case to the Israelis to give diplomacy a chance. His administration's push on Tehran to give up its nuclear program came after the US and other world powers reached a long-term, comprehensive nuclear agreement in 2015 that limited Tehran's enrichment of uranium in exchange for the lifting of economic sanctions. Mr Trump spoke with Russian President Vladimir Putin on Saturday about the growing Israel-Iran conflict, and he is set to travel to Canada for Group of Seven leaders summit where the Mideast crisis will loom large over his talks with the leaders of Britain, Canada, France, Germany, Italy, and Japan and the European Union.

The Journal
5 hours ago
- The Journal
Motion to stop sale of Israeli bonds expected to return to the Dáil as Minister rejects 'complicity'
SOCIAL DEMOCRATS TD Jennifer Whitmore said that she expects her party's motion to disallow the Irish Central Bank's facilitating of the sale of Israeli bonds to return to the Dáil floor 'very very soon'. Whitmore made the comments on RTÉ's The Week in Politics this afternoon. The motion, which was put forward by the Social Democrats and backed by Sinn Fein, People Before Profit, and the Labour Party, was voted down on Wednesday , 85 to 71 in the government's favour. It followed a similar motion by Sinn Féin some weeks earlier, which had also narrowly been voted down. Government had refused Opposition calls to allow a free 'vote of conscience' on the matter, which would have allowed its TDs to vote how they wished rather than with their party. Today, Whitmore said, 'I think [the motion] will be on the Dáil floor very, very soon. I mean, this is a huge issue for people.' She said she was unaware if the Labour Party would propose the motion once more. Advertisement Minister of State at the Department of Foreign Affairs, Defence, and Trade, Fianna Fáil TD Thomas Byrne, was also present on the programme today. When it was put to him that Government has been accused of being 'complicit' in Israel's actions in Gaza, he denied the claim. 'I utterly reject this allegation of complicity. I think it's disgraceful,' Byrne said. He listed a number of Government actions taken to attempt to alleviate some of the suffering in Gaza, and highlighted that the Taoiseach and Tánaiste have both denounced Israel's actions in Gaza as a 'genocide'. 'There'll be vote after vote in the Dáil, not designed to help the people of Gaza, but rather to create division and sow confusion and cause chaos in our democracy,' Byrne said on the programme. 'It's that they [the Opposition] have no interest in what's going on in Gaza. The government has been really, really consistent. You're just to cause division in the Dáil, and that's why words are complicit are thrown around. It's division. It's division.' Whitmore refuted this and said that she and her party simply want to see the Government take further action. Later in the programme when the Occupied Territories Bill was raised, Byrne said that he hoped to see it passed before the end of the summer. Readers like you are keeping these stories free for everyone... A mix of advertising and supporting contributions helps keep paywalls away from valuable information like this article. Over 5,000 readers like you have already stepped up and support us with a monthly payment or a once-off donation. Learn More Support The Journal