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Ukraine peace talks stall as Putin skips Istanbul; Trump visits Gulf amid Iran deal talks

Ukraine peace talks stall as Putin skips Istanbul; Trump visits Gulf amid Iran deal talks

Al Arabiya15-05-2025

In this episode of W News Extra, presented by Leigh-Ann Gerrans, Ukraine's president slams Russia's absence from peace talks in Istanbul, calling out President Putin for sending 'stand-in props' while reaffirming his commitment to diplomacy out of respect for Turkey's Erdogan and former US President Trump. Trump himself, speaking from Abu Dhabi, says no progress will come without a face-to-face meeting with Putin, as he uses his Gulf tour to promote economic ties and distance his administration from past US interventionism. Meanwhile, Hamas confirms it's in direct contact with the US over Gaza peace efforts. In other stories, a long-overlooked Magna Carta manuscript turns out to be the real deal, Cannes bans nudity on the red carpet, Gen Z pretends to love spice to save face, and Liam and Olivia top the US baby name charts once again.

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NATO Leaders Are Set to Agree a Historic Defense Spending Pledge, But the Hike Won't Apply to All
NATO Leaders Are Set to Agree a Historic Defense Spending Pledge, But the Hike Won't Apply to All

Al Arabiya

timean hour ago

  • Al Arabiya

NATO Leaders Are Set to Agree a Historic Defense Spending Pledge, But the Hike Won't Apply to All

NATO leaders are expected to agree this week that member countries should spend 5 percent of their gross domestic product on defense–except the new and much-vaunted investment pledge will not apply to all of them. Spain has reached a deal with NATO to be excluded from the 5 percent of GDP spending target, while President Donald Trump said the figure shouldn't apply to the US, only its allies. In announcing Spain's decision Sunday, Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez said the spending pledge language in NATO's final summit communiqué–a one-page text of perhaps half a dozen paragraphs–would no longer refer to 'all allies.' It raises questions about what demands could be insisted on from other members of the alliance, like Belgium, Canada, France, and Italy, that also would struggle to hike security spending by billions of dollars. On Friday, Trump insisted the US has carried its allies for years and now they must step up. 'I don't think we should, but I think they should,' he said. 'NATO is going to have to deal with Spain.' Trump also branded Canada a 'low payer.' NATO's new spending goals. The 5 percent goal is made up of two parts. The allies would agree to hike pure defense spending to 3.5 percent of GDP, up from the current target of at least 2 percent, which 22 of the 32 countries have achieved. Money spent to arm Ukraine also would count. A further 1.5 percent would include upgrading roads, bridges, ports, and airfields so armies can better deploy, establishing measures to counter cyber and hybrid attacks, and preparing societies for future conflict. The second spending basket is easy for most nations, including Spain. Much can be included. But the 3.5 percent on core spending is a massive challenge. Last year, Spain spent 1.28 percent of GDP on its military budget, according to NATO estimates, making it the alliance's lowest spender. Sánchez said Spain would be able to respect its commitments to NATO by spending 2.1 percent of GDP on defense needs. Spain also is among Europe's smallest suppliers of arms and ammunition to Ukraine, according to the Kiel Institute, which tracks such support. It's estimated to have sent about 800,000 euros (920,000) worth of military aid since Russia invaded in 2022. Beyond Spain's economic challenges, Sánchez has other problems. He relies on small parties to govern, and corruption scandals have ensnared his inner circle and family members. He is under growing pressure to call an early election. Why the spending increase is needed. There are solid reasons for ramping up spending. The Europeans believe Russia's war on Ukraine poses an existential threat to them. Moscow has been blamed for a major rise in sabotage, cyberattacks, and GPS jamming incidents. European leaders are girding their citizens for the possibility of more. The alliance's plans for defending Europe and North America against a Russian attack require investments of at least 3 percent, NATO experts have said. All 32 allies have endorsed these. Each country has been assigned capability targets to play its part. Spanish Foreign Minister José Albares said Monday that the debate must be 'not a raw percentage but around capabilities.' He said Spain can reach the capabilities that have been fixed by the organization with 2.1 percent. Countries much closer to Russia–Belarus and Ukraine–all have agreed to reach the target, as well as nearby Germany, Norway, Sweden, and the Netherlands, which is hosting the two-day summit starting Tuesday. The Netherlands estimates NATO's defense plans would force it to dedicate at least 3.5 percent to core defense spending. That means finding an additional 16 billion to 19 billion euros (18 billion to 22 billion). Setting a deadline. It's not enough to agree to spend more money. Many allies haven't yet hit an earlier 2 percent target that they agreed to in 2014 after Russia annexed Ukraine's Crimean Peninsula. So an incentive is required. The date of 2032 has been floated as a deadline. That is far shorter than previous NATO targets, but military planners estimate Russian forces could be capable of launching an attack on an ally within five to 10 years. The US insists it cannot be an open-ended pledge, and a decade is too long. Still, Italy says it wants 10 years to hit the 5 percent target. The possibility of stretching that period to 2035 also has been on the table for debate among NATO envoys. An official review of progress could also be conducted in 2029, NATO diplomats have said.

UK Police Ban Palestine Action Protest Outside Parliament
UK Police Ban Palestine Action Protest Outside Parliament

Asharq Al-Awsat

timean hour ago

  • Asharq Al-Awsat

UK Police Ban Palestine Action Protest Outside Parliament

British police have banned campaign group Palestine Action from protesting outside parliament on Monday, a rare move that comes after two of its members broke into a military base last week and as the government considers banning the organization. The group said in response that it had changed the location of its protest on Monday to Trafalgar Square, which lies just outside the police exclusion zone, reported Reuters. The pro-Palestinian organization is among groups that have regularly targeted defense firms and other companies in Britain linked to Israel since the start of the conflict in Gaza. British media have reported that the government is considering proscribing, or effectively banning, Palestine Action, as a terrorist organization, putting it on a par with al-Qaeda or ISIS. London's Metropolitan Police said late on Sunday that it would impose an exclusion zone for a protest planned by Palestine Action outside the Houses of Parliament - a popular location for protests in support of a range of causes. "The right to protest is essential and we will always defend it, but actions in support of such a group go beyond what most would see as legitimate protest," Met Police Commissioner Mark Rowley said. "We have laid out to Government the operational basis on which to consider proscribing this group." Palestine Action's members are alleged to have caused millions of pounds of criminal damage, assaulted a police officer with a sledgehammer and, in the incident last week, damaged two military aircraft, Rowley added.

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