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New York's $68 Billion Plan to Revive Subway System

New York's $68 Billion Plan to Revive Subway System

Newsweeka day ago

Based on facts, either observed and verified firsthand by the reporter, or reported and verified from knowledgeable sources.
Newsweek AI is in beta. Translations may contain inaccuracies—please refer to the original content.
Officials in New York have approved a $68.4 billion investment in the city's subway system.
On Wednesday, the board of the state's Metropolitan Transportation Authority (MTA) approved the plan, which would refurbish Grand Central Terminal and upgrade parts of the rail system that are more than 100 years old.
Newsweek contacted the MTA via email for more information on the decision.
Why It Matters
New York uses its sprawling transit system to move millions daily. The new plan is the largest capital investment in the MTA's history, according to the agency, but parts of the funding are yet to have a source, despite contributions from the city and the federal government.
What To Know
The $68.4 billion capital plan, covering 2025 to 2029, is set to fund upgrades across subways, buses, bridges and tunnels.
The investment forms a significant portion of the city's public infrastructure spending, though it remains a fraction of the city's overall annual operating budget of roughly $100 billion.
The plan projects $1.4 billion in annual funding from the increased payroll mobility tax, alongside a $3 billion city contribution and an anticipated 20 percent from the federal government.
However, a $3 billion gap still exists in the funding, which authorities have said could be plugged by cutting costs on prior projects and selling surplus real estate.
"We expect we'll accomplish work more cheaply," MTA Chair Janno Lieber said during the approval meeting, Gothamist reported.
People waiting to board a train at the 34th Street-Herald Square subway station in New York on April 29.
People waiting to board a train at the 34th Street-Herald Square subway station in New York on April 29.
Getty Images
The plan calls for the purchase of 1,500 new subway cars, upgraded signaling, the installation of modern turnstiles to prevent fare evasion and major accessibility improvements at 60 subway stations.
It also allocates $2.75 billion to the Interborough Express, a new line linking Brooklyn and Queens. The MTA expects the work to span five years, subject to final approval from the Capital Program Review Board.
The approval came after months of political negotiations and past funding setbacks. In December, the state Legislature initially rejected the plan because of funding ambiguities.
New York has also seen ongoing legal challenges, including a lawsuit with the Trump administration over congestion pricing and subway safety, that may make securing the federal funding trickier.
What People Are Saying
New York Assemblymember Deborah J. Glick said in a news release on May 13: "The MTA is vital not only to New York City residents who depend on it for their daily commute, but for the entire metro area. Many New Yorkers rely on the MTA to enter the city to work, dine, and recreate. Fully funding the MTA capital plan will provide the resources that are needed to expand and modernize services, while increasing the environmental benefits gained by supporting a reliable public transit system."
Jamie Torres-Springer, the head of the MTA's construction and development, said in September: "If we don't keep up with investment in state of good repair in a 100-year-old system that serves so many people, we cannot continue to provide safe and reliable service."
What Happens Next
The MTA awaits final approval from the Capital Program Review Board before work begins. If approved, the agency will start the upgrade cycle in 2025, with a 2029 completion goal.

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Puerto Rico is Trump's perfect partner in reshoring
Puerto Rico is Trump's perfect partner in reshoring

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timean hour ago

  • The Hill

Puerto Rico is Trump's perfect partner in reshoring

President Trump recently signed an executive order to bring pharmaceutical manufacturing back to the U.S. by streamlining the process for the Food and Drug Administration to approve pharmaceutical manufacturing plants. This is the latest in the Trump administration's agenda to protect national security and create American jobs by promoting the reshoring of critical supply chains that Americans rely on every day. These efforts are coupled with international tariffs to encourage domestic manufacturing. Reshoring pharmaceutical manufacturing is not only dire for American national security, but it could have resounding economic impacts across the country. One U.S. jurisdiction that is ready and in a perfect position to partner in this effort is Puerto Rico, where pharmaceutical manufacturing is already a more than $50 billion industry. With complementary efforts underway in Congress and on the island, the White House should look to Puerto Rico as America's pharmaceutical powerhouse while not trapping the island in its current territory status by hindering a future transition to statehood that would further boost the island's manufacturing ability. As a territory, the island is part of the U.S. customs zone and is not subject to U.S. tariffs, and everything that is made in Puerto Rico is 'Made in the USA.' Yet, that same territory status has limited Puerto Rico's economic development by creating persistent uncertainty, underinvestment and an unequal playing field for economic competition. The territory status is unpopular on the island, and Puerto Rican voters have voted in favor of statehood four consecutive times, most recently last November. Trump and Congress have the opportunity of a generation to leverage the pharmaceutical infrastructure and workforce in Puerto Rico to achieve their agenda while also turbocharging the economy on the island, and they have the perfect ally in Puerto Rico to do it with — the island's Republican Gov. Jenniffer González-Colón. González-Colón is leading an ambitious agenda to reshape the national narrative about the island and its people — and ultimately achieve statehood for Puerto Rico. Aligning with the Trump administration's vision to reshore advanced manufacturing of critical products, she issued an executive order in late March and reached out to top White House officials to offer Puerto Rico's well-established, yet currently underutilized, manufacturing capacity as an economic engine to help grow American prosperity. González-Colón's executive order promotes the relocation of overseas manufacturing of pharmaceuticals and other products to Puerto Rico. Much like Trump's executive order, it eliminates barriers and streamlines the process for businesses to move to the island. This action is complementary to the Medical Manufacturing, Economic Development and Sustainability Act, which was recently reintroduced and incentivizes pharmaceutical manufacturing on the island and throughout economically distressed zones across the United States. The bill is designed to attract business to the island in a way that invests in the people of Puerto Rico. It does this by providing an incentive for medical manufacturing facilities to relocate to economically distressed zones, with an incentive dependent on the number of jobs created to ensure money is flowing back into communities. The incentive itself is based on economic factors and applies to communities throughout the United States — an appropriately wide scope that comports with Trump's strong desire to reshore large amounts of production in a short time frame. By tethering the tax credits to what manufacturers invest directly into wages, salaries and real middle-class benefits, the proposal creates good-paying, quality American jobs. Reshoring to Puerto Rico would mean that critical pharmaceuticals and medical devices, as well as other products that are currently manufactured overseas in China and other nations, would now be produced in America. This would create thousands of well-paying manufacturing jobs that Puerto Rico needs to turbocharge the modest economic progress it's made in recent years. The increased consumer demand on the island would help boost the approximately $70 billion in annual interstate commerce, resulting in more jobs and profits stateside. Puerto Rico is a natural partner in reshoring the medical and pharmaceutical manufacturing industry within U.S. borders. The island's leaders share in the White House's vision of a more prosperous pharmaceutical manufacturing industry and are working to ensure reshoring efforts do not trap Puerto Rico in its current territory status but instead enable it to reach its full potential as an engine of economic growth and prosperity as a future state of our Union. Manufacturing makes America stronger, especially when it lifts up communities and the hard-working American citizens that make 'Made in the USA' a possibility, including those in Puerto Rico.

Trump pardons drive a big, burgeoning business for lobbyists
Trump pardons drive a big, burgeoning business for lobbyists

CNBC

timean hour ago

  • CNBC

Trump pardons drive a big, burgeoning business for lobbyists

Seeking a pardon from President Donald Trump has become big business for lobbying and consulting firms close to the administration, with wealthy hopefuls willing to spend millions of dollars for help getting their case in front of the right people. "From a lobbying perspective, pardons have gotten profitable," said one lobbyist whose firm has received such calls. There's no set rate for pardon help. But two people directly familiar with proposals to lobbying firms said they knew of a client's offer of $5 million to help get a case to Trump. These people, like others, were granted anonymity to speak candidly. And while such high numbers do not seem to be standard, they speak to a burgeoning pardon economy. A $5 million figure is higher than numbers The New York Times reported Trump allies receiving for pardon help in his first term. In 2021, the outlet reported that Brett Tolman, a former federal prosecutor who advised the White House on pardons, was receiving five-figure amounts for the work, according to filings and a client. The Times also reported that John Kiriakou, a former CIA officer convicted of disclosing classified information, was told that former New York City Mayor Rudy Giuliani, a Trump ally, could help secure him a pardon for $2 million; Giuliani disputed that account. Cozying up to a president's allies or hiring lobbyists to gain access to clemency isn't new. But along with the price spike, what's different now is that Trump is issuing pardons on a rolling basis — rather than most coming at the end of the administration. "It's like the Wild West," a Trump ally and lobbyist said. "You can basically charge whatever you want." The increased use of the pardon power has some familiar with the process concerned about the appearance of financial and political favoritism that can erode confidence in the clemency process. "This is very destructive to our justice system. It delegitimizes the pardon power," said Elizabeth Oyer, who served as pardon attorney for the Department of Justice during President Joe Biden's administration. "It entrenches a two-tier system of justice in which wealth really can be a get-out-of-jail-free card." "All pardon and commutation decisions are solely made by President Trump, who is always willing to give well-deserving Americans a second chance — especially those who have been unfairly targeted by a corrupt justice system," White House spokesperson Taylor Rogers said. Since Trump took office in January, he has pardoned or granted executive clemency to more than 1,500 people, most related to the Jan. 6, 2021, insurrection at the U.S. Capitol. It's a significant uptick from a similar time frame during his first term in office. Even without the Jan. 6 defendants, Trump has pardoned 58 people; in his previous administration, Trump had pardoned just one person in his first year. In the past week alone, Trump has pardoned or commuted the sentences of 27 people. Many clemency recipients have been people with the means to elevate their case — allies, donors, celebrities and former politicians. There is a process for vetting pardon applications through the Justice Department's Office of the Pardon Attorney, but presidents have not always followed it. Some of the pardons Trump is granting, involving people currently incarcerated, would not be able to make it through the typical process. Unless the Justice Department grants a waiver, the regulations say that petitioners need to wait until five years after either the conviction or the end of their sentence, and they place a premium on acceptance of responsibility. As of this week, there are 6,394 applications for commutations and 1,529 applications for pardons. Not every Trump-aligned lobbyist is eager to take pardon work; some who have turned down offers said they have passed them along to a small handful of Trump supporters who then help the pardon-seeker get on the president's radar. In some cases, referral fees are paid to the lobbying firms even if they are not directly engaged to do the work, according to three people familiar with the process. "There are others, like us, who have turned down a bunch of that work, but generally the way that works is that they get referred to others who are helping," said a Washington-based lobbyist whose firm has been approached by people seeking a pardon. The person said that roughly half their client inquiries in recent months have been for pardon help. In the past, it was roughly 1 in 50 client solicitations. The Trump ally who is also a lobbyist said their firm is not taking pardon clients out of concern that they could face blowback when the political winds inevitably change. Another lobbyist said they turn down pardon work because it feels "sketchy." In a case that drew significant attention this week, Trump pardoned reality-TV stars Todd and Julie Chrisley, who were convicted in 2022 on fraud and tax evasion-related charges. The two built a national following through their reality show "Chrisley Knows Best." The pardons came after a public pressure campaign led by their daughter Savannah, a prominent Trump supporter with nearly 3 million followers on Instagram. Key to reaching Trump is pushing a message that will appeal to the president, particularly one around a politicization of justice by Democrats or overzealous prosecutors. "Weaponization is real," said Tolman, who is now a Fox News contributor and the executive director of the conservative-leaning criminal justice reform group Right on Crime. "If you are in power and you are willing to use the power of the prosecution to go after your political adversaries, how do we fix it?" His comments came during a 2024 panel at the Conservative Political Action Conference focused on the "weaponization" of the justice system. The panel also included now-Attorney General Pam Bondi and Savannah Chrisley, who used the platform to talk about her parents' case. Tolman has become one of the go-tos for help when people are seeking Trump pardons. He helped the Chrisleys, as well as Charles Kushner, the father of Trump's son-in-law Jared Kushner. At the end of Trump's first term, he also lobbied Trump to pardon Ross Ulbricht, who in 2015 was sentenced to life in prison on narcotics and money-laundering charges related to his dark web marketplace Silk Road. Getting Ulbricht out of prison became a cause célèbre to many on the political right who thought he was unjustly targeted by the justice system. During the 2024 presidential campaign, Trump promised to pardon Ulbricht, and he did so as one of his first acts after taking office. Tolman did not respond to a request seeking comment. Other Trump allies who have played influential roles in the pardon process over the past few weeks include Washington attorney Adam Katz, who previously represented Giuliani and helped secure a sentence commutation for a California businesswoman in Trump's first term. Katz did not return a request seeking comment, but lobbyists interviewed by NBC News named him, along with Tolman, as two of the people to whom they refer pardon work. Corcoran Partners, a Florida-based lobbying firm whose managing partner includes Matt Blair, the brother of Trump deputy chief of staff James Blair, has also registered to lobby on federal pardon issues for the first time. In March, Matt Blair's firm registered to lobby on "pardon" issues for Juno Empire Inc., a Miami-based company that is identified in federal lobbying records as a "medical billing advocate." It's not clear what this company does or what its issue is, and there was no contact information available for Juno. Corcoran Partners did not return a request for comment. Longtime Trump confidant Roger Stone also registered in February to lobby for Roger Ver, who is nicknamed "Bitcoin Jesus" and, if extradited from Spain, faces up to 109 years in prison for, among other things, allegations that he tried to evade nearly $50 million in tax payments. It's the first time Stone's firm, Drake Ventures, formally registered to lobby on pardon issues, records show. An attorney for Ver did not return a request for comment. Some lawyers also see new hope for their clients in Trump's willingness to issue pardons. Tim Parlatore, a former member of Trump's legal team, represented Adm. Robert Burke, who was convicted in May of bribery. Parlatore told NBC News that he had unsuccessfully attempted to get Justice Department leadership to reconsider the Burke case before it went to trial, and that he'd try to secure a pardon now that Burke has been convicted. "I think I have a great appeal for Burke, but will I go and ask for a pardon? Absolutely! You'd be crazy not to," he said. "The way that that case was investigated and presented, I believe, was fundamentally unfair." Parlatore said he wanted to "pursue all possible remedies" for his client. "I'll go to call people and try to figure this thing out, whether it's Ed Martin, Alice Johnson," he said, referring to Trump's pardon attorney and his more informal "pardon czar." "I just want to make sure that that gets in front of the right people to make a decision." The president's pardon power, a vestige of the British monarchy, is largely unchecked. Trump isn't the first person to face criticism for controversial pardons. But the perception that Trump is leaning into rewarding supporters was boosted last week when Martin, Trump's current pardon attorney, openly signaled the political motivations for the pardon given to Scott Jenkins. The former Virginia sheriff was facing 10 years in prison after a federal jury found him guilty of taking $75,000 in return for doling out law enforcement authority to local businessmen, as well as two undercover FBI special agents. "No MAGA left behind," Martin posted on X after the pardon was announced. One staffer familiar with the pardon process said Martin and the administration were trying to "undo the damage from weaponization," often choosing to pardon people they felt were unfairly targeted. "You have a president who's going to exercise his presidential powers that he has from the Constitution, whether or not there's some guidebook," they said. "He does it on trade, he does it on immigration, and he does it everywhere." That staffer and other Trump allies argue that it was Biden's use of the power that has set the precedent under which they are currently operating. Biden pardoned or commuted the sentences of more than 8,000 people, including to his son Hunter, who was set to be sentenced on federal gun charges just weeks before the pardon was issued. On the way out of office, he also issued pre-emptive pardons for some members of his family, worried Trump would try to prosecute them. An administration official called Biden's pardon decisions an "absolutely earth-shattering departure from presidential norms." Trump supporters argue the potential hit to a president's reputation that previously existed for the perception of politicizing the clemency process is no longer there. "It's become easier after Hunter's pardon. Long gone are the days of an eleventh-hour pardon. It has become more transactional," the Trump ally and lobbyist said. Beyond increased payments to lobbying firms to help secure pardons, family members of those seeking pardons have also found it useful to amplify their platform by going on conservative media outlets that Trump is known to watch or appear in MAGA-friendly spaces. Savannah Chrisley, for example, spoke at the Republican National Convention and suggested her parents were targeted for being conservative. During a press conference Friday, she said it was a "misconception" that she "either paid for a pardon or slept for a pardon" for her parents. She said she simply went to Washington and made sure she was in "the right room at the right time" and "begged for meetings." "Many people have come on my OAN program to make their case for pardons," former Rep. Matt Gaetz of Florida, who became a news anchor for One America News Network after Trump unsuccessfully tried to install him as attorney general, told NBC News. "Some have not. Some might get granted in the future. I trust President Trump's judgment." Gaetz says he himself has not officially focused on pardon work but said his show, like others, can help amplify a pardon-seeker's case. "I've covered pardons as a journalist," he said. "One way people get on the pardon radar is coming on my show and making their case on other media President Trump is known to watch."

MAGA hits limits in its global ambitions
MAGA hits limits in its global ambitions

Yahoo

timean hour ago

  • Yahoo

MAGA hits limits in its global ambitions

When top figures in President Donald Trump's orbit descended on a small town in southeastern Poland this week to rally support for the right-wing candidate in that country's presidential election on Sunday, they put MAGA's ambitions abroad on full display. Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem called Karol Nawrocki 'just as strong a leader' as Trump, declaring 'he needs to to be the next president of Poland.' Matt Schlapp, chair of the pro-Trump Conservative Political Action Conference, which hosted the gathering, said electing candidates like Nawrocki is 'so important to the freedom of people everywhere,' while John Eastman, who aided Trump's effort to overturn the 2020 election, said Poland under Nawrocki would play 'a critical role in defeating [the] threat to Western civilization.' But if the conservative confab ahead of Poland's vote was an indication of how hard Trump's allies have been working to expand the MAGA brand across the globe, the results of recent elections, including in Romania, Poland and Canada, suggest Trump's influence in some cases may not be helping. 'Just like domestically, you see one step forward, two steps back sometimes,' said Matthew Bartlett, a GOP strategist and State Department appointee in Trump's first administration. 'The thought of Trump and MAGA is sometimes more powerful than the reality.' He said, 'His thumbprint can help push in certain regions and countries, but there can also be some pushback.' Trump's election to a second term in November emboldened far-right movements abroad. It gave Trump's allies hopes of putting like-minded leaders into positions of power, boosting parties that share his priorities and spreading his populist, hard-right politics beyond the U.S. Meanwhile, conservative politicians in other countries yoked themselves directly or stylistically to his brand. In the months since, far-right parties have performed strongly in European elections, including in Poland, Romania and Portugal, overperforming expectations and elevating their vote shares with electorates shifting to the right on issues like immigration. The hard-right in Europe, by most accounts, is surging. But they're not vaulting into government like some Trump allies had predicted. 'I wouldn't say the right has ascended, I'd say it's a mixed package,' said Kurt Volker, who served as Trump's envoy for Ukraine during his first administration and ambassador to NATO under George W. Bush. 'There is a movement effect where the far-right movements seem to draw energy from each other and do well. But there's also this anti-Trump effect, where Trump has challenged a country or a leader and that has only backfired and helped them.' In Romania, hard-right presidential candidate George Simion, who spoke at this year's CPAC in Washington and appeared on Trump ally Steve Bannon's podcast just days before the country's election this month, lost to a centrist challenger after dominating the first round of voting. In Albania, conservatives hired former Trump co-campaign manager Chris LaCivita to boost their fortunes, only to see their candidate get trounced anyway. And the movement is bracing for a close election on Sunday in Poland, where Nawrocki — who visited the White House earlier this month — is locked in a tight race with centrist candidate Rafal Trzaskowski after finishing behind him in the first round. 'We have a lot of political leaders here in the U.S. who are camping out in Poland to try to tilt it,' said Randy Evans, who was ambassador to Luxembourg during Trump's first term. 'Whether or not that's enough or not … I don't know. I think it's going to be very close.' Trump's allies have been working since his first term to expand MAGA's influence abroad. Bannon, who had managed Trump's 2016 campaign, began traveling across Europe pitching himself as the mastermind behind a new global far-right alliance called 'The Movement.' He even announced he would set up an academy to train future right-wing political leaders at a former monastery outside Rome. Those efforts largely fizzled at the time: Bannon's planned academy got caught up in yearslong legal battles, and support for far-right parties across the continent tanked in the early months of the coronavirus pandemic. But rising inflation and growing concerns over immigration helped far-right parties gain back support as the pandemic faded. By the time Trump won the election last November, many of those parties were resurging — and his victory emboldened them further, with far-right allies quickly seeking to tie themselves to the incoming U.S. president and his orbit. When Vice President JD Vance chastised European leaders for 'running in fear of [their] own voters' at the Munich Security Conference in February, he billed the Trump administration as an alternative model — the vanguard of a hard-right movement not only in the United States, but across the West. 'Make Europe Great Again! MEGA, MEGA, MEGA,' Elon Musk, Donald Trump's billionaire ally, posted on X earlier this year. In the months since the vice president's appearance in Germany, hardline conservatives have had some success. In Portugal, the far-right Chega party surged. And Reform UK, the party led by pro-Brexit leader Nigel Farage, made big gains in the country's local elections earlier this month. CPAC, which has been holding international conferences since 2017 — including in Japan, Australia, Brazil and Argentina — gathered supporters in Hungary following the Poland meeting this week. Schlapp did not respond to a request for comment. But he told NPR, 'The one thing that's undeniable is that everybody wants to know where Donald Trump is on the issues that matter to their country' and said, 'They're really rooting for Donald Trump to succeed.' But elsewhere abroad, MAGA-style politics not only has failed to spread — it has been a liability. In both Canada and Australia, Trump's combative and unpredictable trade policy led to an anti-Trump wave that helped tank right-wing candidates who sought to emulate his rhetoric. Canada's Pierre Poilievre ran on a 'Canada First' slogan and Australia's Peter Dutton proposed DOGE-style cuts to government. But Trump's tariffs were deeply unpopular with voters in both countries, and even though Poilievre and Dutton distanced themselves from Trump in the final days of the campaign, voters punished them anyway. Vance's speech in February 'gave the impression that this is becoming a transatlantic right-wing alliance,' said Liana Fix, a fellow for Europe at the Council on Foreign Relations in Washington. 'Since then, the reality is … not as drastic as those worst-case scenarios. And that's not because they're not trying. You see how the White House is trying.' Trump's allies went all-in on the May 18 election in Romania, which was the re-run of a November vote annulled over concerns that a Russian influence campaign on TikTok had affected the outcome. Trump allies had criticized the decision to cancel the original results and bar the winning candidate, ultranationalist Călin Georgescu, from running in the new election. MAGA loyalists spent months touting Simion, the hard-right candidate who promised to 'Make Romania Great Again.' Less than two weeks before Election Day, Simion hosted CPAC's Schlapp at a business roundtable in Bucharest, and two days before Romanian voters cast their ballots, Bannon hosted Simion on his 'War Room' podcast. 'George, you've got the entire MAGA movement here in the United States pulling for you,' Bannon said, predicting victory for the Trump-aligned candidate. But when the votes were counted, it wasn't even close. Simion lost the election by 7 points to Bucharest Mayor Nicușor Dan, a centrist candidate who promised closer ties with the European Union and NATO. In Albania's May 11 parliamentary elections, where the conservative candidate, Sali Berisha, hired LaCivita to help his party make a political comeback, the party in interviews heralded Trump and Berisha's 'remarkably similar profiles' of being 'persecuted by establishments' and 'targeted by their countries' justice systems.' Berisha's supporters touted LaCivita's involvement as proof Berisha was anointed by the MAGA movement. But on Election Day, Berisha's party lost badly, handing incumbent Edi Rama and his Socialist Party another term in office. Rama wasted no time in gloating: Hiring Trump's campaign strategist and thinking you can become Trump 'is like hiring a Hollywood hairdresser and thinking you'll become Brad Pitt,' he told POLITICO after the vote. LaCivita told POLITICO on Friday that the connection between MAGA in the U.S. and conservative movements abroad stems from a common concern about an 'alignment of issues — governments using their judicial systems to prosecute political opponents, the rising cost of living, reduced opportunities and individual liberties.' 'This alignment was defeated with President Trump's win in 2024, and while that success may not always be repeated worldwide — once again America is being looked at to provide leadership in securing freedom,' he said in a text message. 'Not through the barrel of a gun — but politics.' Trump spokesperson Anna Kelly said in a statement that Trump's 'message of restoring common sense, halting illegal immigration, and delivering peace resonates with not just Americans, but people around the world, which is why conservatives have been winning elections in all corners of the globe. He is simultaneously restoring America's strength on the world stage, as evidenced by the 15 foreign leaders who have visited the White House this term.' Meanwhile, Trump's allies have largely dismissed defeats abroad, with explanations ranging from blaming the 'deep state' to arguing that losing politicians were not sufficiently Trumpian to win. "MAGA's populist, nationalist, sovereignist right continues to rise despite the full force of the deep state being thrown against it,' Bannon told POLITICO in response to the spate of recent elections. 'These people aren't Donald Trump. They're facsimiles,' Raheem Kassam, a former Farage adviser and ex-Breitbart London editor, said of Simion and Nawrocki, noting that their parties are both part of a faction on the European level that has its roots more in traditional conservatism than the MAGA-style populism of far-right parties in Germany, Austria, France and others. 'They're cheap copies that have been run through a copy machine 40 times,' he added. 'It doesn't work. It's faded. It's counterfeit Trumpism.' Poland, where leaders of the right-wing Law and Justice Party have long cultivated ties to Trump and MAGA loyalists, will offer the next test of whether an affiliation with Trump can help put like-minded candidates over the finish line. Nawrocki, the Law and Justice Party-backed candidate for president, has gone all-in on his efforts to tie himself to Trump — including flying to Washington in early May for a photo op at the White House. 'President Trump said, 'you will win,'" Nawrocki told the Polish broadcaster TV Republika. 'I read it as a kind of wish for my success in the upcoming elections, and also awareness of it, and after this whole day I can say that the American administration is aware of what is happening in Poland.' But public opinion polling shows Poles, who have long been among the U.S.' biggest fans in Europe, are souring on both the country and its current leader amid tariffs and Trump's close ties to Russia — a tricky issue in a country where many people still view Russia as a threat. Asked by a Polish public polling agency in April whether the U.S. has a positive impact on the world, just 20 percent said yes — the lowest figure since the poll was first conducted in 1987, and down from 55 percent a year ago. And 60 percent of Poles said they were 'concerned' about Trump's presidency, compared with just 15 percent who were 'hopeful.' 'Trump is the most unpopular U.S. president in Europe,' said Milan Nic, an expert on Central and Eastern Europe at the German Council on Foreign Relations. 'This means that to some supporters of Nawrocki, the photo from White House with Trump is no longer as powerful as it used to be.' Volker, the former Ukraine envoy, said right-wing parties need to walk a tightrope of embracing some of the MAGA zeal — but without linking themselves too closely to the polarizing U.S. president. 'You have to think of Trump as like fire: You can't be too close, but you can't be too far away,' said Volker. 'If you get too close to Trump you get burned, and if you're too far away you're not relevant.'

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