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"Unbroken" launch reinforces urgency of Uyghur human rights crisis

"Unbroken" launch reinforces urgency of Uyghur human rights crisis

Time of India25-05-2025
Rushan Abbas presenting her book to Markus Rinderspacher, vice-president of the Bavarian State Parliament (Image credit: X/Rushan Abbas)
Uyghur human rights activist Rushan Abbas officially launched her powerful memoir "Unbroken": One Uyghur's Fight for Freedom at the European Uyghur Summit, held in Munich.
The launch was marked by a heartfelt reading and powerful statements of solidarity from global dignitaries and advocates.
The memoir, authored by Abbas--who serves as the Executive Committee Chair of the World Uyghur Congress (WUC) and Executive Director of Campaign for Uyghurs (CFU)--chronicles her personal journey, the ongoing atrocities against the Uyghur people, and her tireless fight for justice and freedom.
— RushanAbbas (@RushanAbbas)
In a post on X, Abbas wrote, "Today marked the opening of the East Turkistan/Uyghur National Summit, organised by the @UyghurCongress and co-hosted by @CUyghurs alongside other allied organisations."
She also shared a personal milestone from the summit: the presentation of her memoir to Markus Rinderspacher, vice-president of the Bavarian State Parliament. "We are deeply grateful for his support of the Uyghur cause and his commitment to human rights," Abbas added.
One of the event's most poignant moments came as Abbas read from the memoir's final chapter, A Letter to the Uyghur Diaspora--a heartfelt message of resilience, unity, and hope.
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The summit was attended by a distinguished roster of supporters and partners, including David Baxendale of Oneworld Publications, Niclas Butz, Ambassador to the Health Innovation Exchange, and Dolkun Isa, former President of the World Uyghur Congress. Each voiced strong support for Abbas's work and reaffirmed the global importance of advocating for the Uyghur cause.
Campaign for Uyghurs, a leading NGO dedicated to promoting human rights and democratic freedoms for the people of East Turkistan and ending the Uyghur genocide, shared highlights of the launch on X.
"We were deeply honoured to mark the European launch of Unbroken at the Uyghur Summit in Munich, surrounded by members of the Uyghur diaspora from across the world, trusted friends, advocates, and international delegates," the organisation posted.
The European launch of Unbroken underscores a growing international awareness of the Uyghur struggle and reflects a broadening coalition of allies committed to justice, human dignity, and the defence of basic freedoms.
The Uyghur population in China's
Xinjiang region
has faced severe and systematic
human rights violations
under the Chinese government. Since 2017, over a million Uyghurs and other Muslim minorities have been arbitrarily detained in so-called "re-education" camps, where reports of indoctrination, torture, and abuse have emerged. Authorities have enforced mass surveillance, restricted religious and cultural practices, and separated children from families.
Evidence also links Xinjiang to forced labour programs, with Uyghurs coerced into working under oppressive conditions. Furthermore, China's birth prevention policies targeting Uyghur women have raised serious concerns about demographic suppression.
International organisations and several governments have labelled these acts as crimes against humanity, with growing calls for accountability and global action to end the repression and protect Uyghur rights.
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How Russia-Ukraine war is Europe's battle for relevance
How Russia-Ukraine war is Europe's battle for relevance

First Post

time9 minutes ago

  • First Post

How Russia-Ukraine war is Europe's battle for relevance

If Europe overplays its hand in Ukraine, it risks escalation; if it underplays, it risks irrelevance Donald Trump met with European leaders and the Ukrainian president on Monday night. An image was released by the White House. For more than three and a half years, Europe has lived in the shadow of the Russia-Ukraine war. The invasion that began in February 2022 shattered decades of assumptions about stability on the continent. It forced Europe to scramble for energy security, spend billions on defence, and rethink the very foundations of its alliance with the US. Now, as negotiations between the US and Russia gather momentum, Europe faces its sternest test since the Cold War: how to secure peace in Ukraine without surrendering its principles. How to handle an unpredictable US President, besides redefining Nato for a new era. STORY CONTINUES BELOW THIS AD Negotiations at the Crossroads Talks between Russia and the US have reopened a difficult reality. Russia has hinted it may accept Nato-style 'security guarantees' for Ukraine, but with strings attached: recognition of Russian control over Donetsk and possibly other occupied regions, and guarantees that Ukraine will not host Western forces on its soil. Donald Trump, eager to present himself as a dealmaker, has warned Kyiv that Crimea and Nato membership may be permanently off the table. We also need to recall that Trump is looking for early results to influence his Nobel Prize credentials. For Europe, this is alarming. Since 2014, the EU's guiding principle has been 'nothing about Ukraine without Ukraine'. Any settlement imposed from above risks Ukraine being denied dignity, sovereignty and security. While the US and Russia may see transactional value in carving out zones of influence in the region, Europe knows it will ultimately bear the unpredictable effects. The Stakes for Europe Europe has paid dearly for this war. Billions of euros have gone into arming and sustaining Ukraine, while European industries have weathered higher energy costs and disrupted trade. The entire ammunition arsenal of Nato countries has been fired by the Ukrainian Army. Yet the alternative—a Russian victory or even a 'frozen conflict' on Moscow's terms—is perceived as far worse. Scenarios: If Russia consolidates its hold over Ukrainian territory, it could later push further, testing Nato's eastern flank from the Baltics to Poland. For countries like Estonia or Lithuania, the idea that Ukraine could be sacrificed sets a dangerous precedent, at least for the long term. Peace would allow Europe to redirect defence spending toward rebuilding while reopening trade routes through the Black Sea and reducing reliance on costly alternatives to Russian gas. However, a fragile peace won't do; the risks would be too many. STORY CONTINUES BELOW THIS AD Europe's post-Cold War identity has rested on enlargement, integration, and the promise of stability for its eastern neighbours. Ukraine embodies that project. Losing Ukraine to Russian dominance would stymie Europe's strategic vision. Internal European Divisions Europe's unity is real but fragile. Eastern members such as Poland, the Baltic States, and the Czech Republic insist that only full Ukrainian sovereignty can guarantee continental security. Germany and France, though supportive of Kyiv, also weigh domestic economic pressures and the fear of escalation. Higher energy prices, inflation, and public fatigue over the costs of war worry these nations. Their voters are more cautious about an open-ended conflict. Southern European states worry about Mediterranean security being overshadowed. This diversity of perspectives complicates Europe's bargaining position. It needs political clarity and economic sustainability to ensure credibility. Without a coherent 'European line', Moscow will exploit divisions, and Washington under Trump may pursue bilateral arrangements that sideline Europe. Handling Trump: Between Dependency and Autonomy STORY CONTINUES BELOW THIS AD The Trump factor looms large. Nato remains dependent on US military power, especially in nuclear deterrence, long-range strike, and logistics. Any peace settlement will inevitably involve Washington. But Trump's transactional approach unnerves Europeans. His open willingness to entertain Russia's red lines—warning Kyiv that Nato membership is unrealistic, hinting that Crimea is gone for good—reminds Europe that the United States and Europe do not always share identical goals. This was expected with the return of Trump 2.0. Europe's emerging strategy is two-pronged: · Engage Washington to keep the alliance intact and avoid a public rupture that Moscow could exploit. · Build strategic autonomy through major defence initiatives such as the €800 billion 'Re-arm Europe' program, Franco-British leadership in the 'Coalition of the Willing', and the willingness to provide peace enforcement troops if necessary; the last being a long shot. This does not mean breaking with the US—but it does mean preparing for scenarios where Europe must act independently to defend Ukraine and its own security. STORY CONTINUES BELOW THIS AD Nato's Crossroads: Enlargement or Reinvention? Nato is also at an inflection point. Ukraine's entry has been one of the most divisive questions since the war began. For Eastern Europe, membership is imperative for security; only Article 5 (Collective Defence) can truly deter Russia. For Trump and some Western capitals, however, it is a step too far, risking direct confrontation with Moscow. The likely compromise is Nato-like guarantees without full membership. These could include long-term Western training missions, pre-positioned weapons, and financial commitments to sustain Ukraine's defence. But these are second-best solutions. Without Nato's formal umbrella, Ukraine will remain vulnerable to Russian pressure. At the same time, Nato itself may be transforming into a more European-anchored alliance. If US commitment weakens, Europe will need to invest far more heavily to preserve deterrence. Nato could survive—but as a dual-pillar structure (US and European pillars), with Europe finally carrying much of the weight. Russia's Calculus and Europe's Response STORY CONTINUES BELOW THIS AD Russia's fixation on Donetsk and its absolute red line on Crimea reveal its negotiating posture. Donetsk offers Moscow strategic depth, resources, and symbolic value. Crimea, with Sevastopol and the Black Sea Fleet, is existential. Europe understands this but cannot accept a settlement that leaves Ukraine amputated and humiliated. The European line toward Russia is likely to solidify around three principles: Firmness. Continued refusal to recognise Crimea's annexation or other land grabs. Conditional Engagement. Openness to ceasefire arrangements, but only with strong enforcement—potentially by European peacekeeping troops. The acceptance of the UN flag is not known. Long-Term Containment. Even if a truce is struck, Europe will prepare for prolonged rivalry with Moscow, embedding Ukraine in the EU's political and economic structures while isolating Russia diplomatically. It is doubtful whether this approach will guarantee any agreement or peace. Future Scenarios Several pathways lie ahead: · Ukraine retains sovereignty but cedes de facto control over some territories. Europe provides security guarantees and reconstruction funds. This is the most likely near-term scenario. STORY CONTINUES BELOW THIS AD · If talks succeed but mistrust persists, Europe may deploy troops to enforce borders and guarantee Ukrainian security—testing its willingness to put lives on the line. Russia would not be happy with this. · A longer-term goal, membership of Nato, resisted by Russia and contested within Nato, but still the ultimate security aspiration for Kyiv and its strongest allies. Appears highly unlikely. · US-Russia Deal over Europe's Head. The nightmare scenario for Brussels is where Trump and Putin strike a deal that Europe must live with. Preventing this outcome is driving Europe's urgency. It's a likely scenario considering Trump's maverick decision-making. Europe's Gamble Europe today stands at a strategic crossroads. It must hold firm on Ukraine's sovereignty, invest in its own defence, and manage an unpredictable US—all while facing down a Russia determined to redraw Europe's map. The gamble is immense. If Europe overplays its hand, it risks escalation; if it underplays, it risks irrelevance. STORY CONTINUES BELOW THIS AD Yet inaction is not an option. The war in Ukraine is not just about territory—it is about the very architecture of European security. It's the most contentious part of post-Cold War dynamics. A peace imposed by outsiders, at the expense of Ukraine, would condemn Europe to instability and undermine the EU's identity as a project of integration and resilience. The outcome of current negotiations will ultimately define not just Ukraine's future but Europe's place in the world for decades to come. For India, these developments hold significant lessons. As Europe grapples with questions of autonomy, alliance management, and long-term rivalry with Russia, New Delhi must view the Ukraine war through the prism of its own multilateral balancing act. India has consistently maintained relations with Russia while deepening ties with the US and Europe, and this multipolar approach remains central to its foreign policy. A fragmented Nato or a more Europe-centric security architecture will affect the transatlantic consensus on global issues, from technology controls to Indo-Pacific strategy. For India, the key is to reinforce its role as a credible multilateral actor—supporting sovereignty and rules-based order, while carefully preserving its strategic autonomy. Just as Europe is recalibrating its relationship with Washington and Moscow, India too must ensure that in any emerging security order, its voice is heard and its interests safeguarded. The writer is a member of the National Disaster Management Authority. Views expressed in the above piece are personal and solely those of the author. They do not necessarily reflect Firstpost's views.

Gold price prediction today: Where are gold rates headed on August 19, 2025 & the near-term? Here's the outlook
Gold price prediction today: Where are gold rates headed on August 19, 2025 & the near-term? Here's the outlook

Time of India

time22 minutes ago

  • Time of India

Gold price prediction today: Where are gold rates headed on August 19, 2025 & the near-term? Here's the outlook

Gold price prediction: Gold, in ultra short-term, can test the support around $3307 (MCX Gold October Rs 98,600)/$3290 (Rs 98,100) , but the downside is limited. (AI image) Gold price prediction today: Gold rates are expected to trade in a range, but the downside is likely to be limited, say experts. Praveen Singh, Senior Fundamental Research Analyst- Currencies and Commodities at Mirae Asset Sharekhan shares his views on gold price outlook and what levels investors should watch out for: Gold Performance: Spot gold traded between $3405 (August 11) and $3329 (August 14) in the week ending August 15. The metal was down 1.76% for the week, the first weekly loss after two straight weeks of weekly gain. On August 18, spot gold fell nearly 0.1% to close at $3331 as investors monitored the high-stakes meetings in the US over the Ukraine war. Trump-Zelensky, Trump-Europe meetings: The Trump-Zelensky meeting at the Oval Office was concluded overnight. Talks centred around providing security guarantee to Ukraine. Later on, the US president Trump met with seven European leaders (Macron, Starmer, Meloni, Merz, von der Leyen, Stubb, and Rutte) who put forth a ceasefire as the first step towards achieving a lasting peace deal in Ukraine. They also insisted on a security guarantee to Ukraine. Trump has confirmed that there would be a trilateral meeting between Ukraine, Russia and the US. It is being reported that the Kremlin has agreed to the proposed meeting, but the date is not confirmed. US Secretary of State Marco Rubio will work with European allies and non-European countries on security guarantees for Ukraine. US Dollar Index and yields: The US Dollar Index swung between 97.62 (August 13) and 99.32 (August 11) in the week ending August 15. It registered its second straight weekly loss as it closed at 97.85 on Friday, down 0.30% for the week. At the time of writing, the Index was seen at 98.20, up around 0.03%% on the day as the Index gained upward traction ahead of the US FOMC minutes release to close around 0.3% higher at 98.17 on August 18. US 10-year yields edged higher by 3 bps to 4.32% in the last week as 2-year yields fell by 1 bps to 3.75%, which steepened the yield curve. Ten-year yields were noted at 4.32% at the time of writing. CFTC: As per weekly CFTC data, money managers decreased their bullish gold bets by 7,585 net-long positions to 154,226 in the week ending August 12. Fed Watch: The Fed's Bostic said after a 3-day tour of the Southeastern US he found that tariff strains were real and high borrowing costs were squeezing business profits. He is inclined towards reducing rates. Hong Kong to announce gold trading Hub plan by year-end: According to Financial Secretary Paul Chan of Hong Kong, the city plans to unveil a plan to develop an international gold trading centre which would include supporting physical delivery as the City's plans to build a commodity trading system ecosystem progresses ahead. Data roundup: NAHB Housing Market Index (August) released on Monday came in at 32 Vs the forecast of 34. Upcoming data and events: Investors eye Jackson Hope Symposium to be held from August 21 to August 23. The Fed Chair Powell's speech is at 7:30 PM IST on August 22. ECB's Ms Lagarde will speak at the Jackson Hole Symposium on August 23. The US data to be released this week include housing starts (August 19), July 30 FOMC minutes (August 20), S&P Global US PMIs (August 21), leading Index (August 21) and existing home sales (August 21). China's PBoC is expected to keep its 1-year and 5-year Loan Prime rates unchanged at 3% and 3.5% respectively on August 20. Eurozone's PMIs will be released on August 21, while Germany's 2Q final GDP will be out on August 22. Japan will release its PMIs and national CPI on August 21 and August 22 respectively. Gold ETF: Notwithstanding a 1.8% weekly decline in gold prices , total known global gold ETF holdings surged to a fresh 2-year high of 92.66 MOz on August 15. Gold ETF holdings are up 11.84% YTD. It is to be noted that ETF holdings reached a record high of 111.25 MOz on October 15, 2020, during Covid days on safe haven demand and fiscal and monetary stimulus measures taken by global central banks and governments. USDINR: USDINR fell as Trump held back on his further tariff threats. In addition, proposed changes by the Indian government in the GST structure, as announced on August 15, are also being seen as reducing tariff impact to some extent. The proposed changes will see the number of GST categories reduced from four to two, with most goods that were taxed at 12% and 28% now taxed at the lower rate of 5% and 18%, respectively. Gold outlook: In the very short-term, investors' focus will be primarily on two factors: Geopolitical developments concerning Ukraine and Jackson Hole Symposium. The presence of seven European leaders at the meeting with Trump has lent some additional support to the cause of Ukraine. The proposed trilateral meeting may further alleviate geopolitical tensions to some extent in the very short-term; however, the mechanism of security guarantee and the stances of the major actors Viz Ukraine, Russia and Europe concerning each other remain sticky points. The Russian President Putin has clearly laid down the conditions of a ceasefire that include recognition of Eastern Ukraine's Donbas regions won by Russia as Russian territories and demilitarization of Ukraine. Ukraine has maintained that it won't cede its regions. Security guarantees by NATO may further complicate the situation in the region. Thus, while gold, in ultra short-term, can test the support around $3307 ( MCX Gold October Rs 98,600)/$3290 (Rs 98,100) , downside is limited unless we see some significant and long-lasting positive developments in the Ukrainian war. Worsening US and global economies and rate cut expectations would cushion the fall in gold prices. Resistance is at $3350 (Rs 100,000)/$3375 (Rs 100,700). Stay informed with the latest business news, updates on bank holidays , public holidays , current gold rate and silver price .

‘Not a great day': Donald Trump displays artwork of Butler attack to European leaders
‘Not a great day': Donald Trump displays artwork of Butler attack to European leaders

Time of India

time25 minutes ago

  • Time of India

‘Not a great day': Donald Trump displays artwork of Butler attack to European leaders

US President Donald Trump displayed a painting depicting the attempt on his life in Butler, Pennsylvania, during a closed-door multilateral meeting with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy and other European leaders. Tired of too many ads? go ad free now Trump remarked, 'that was not a great day,' as he showed the artwork, which captures the July 13, 2024, attack in which he narrowly escaped injury. Michael Thomas Crooks, 20, opened fire with an AR-15-style rifle from the roof of a nearby building while Donald Trump was speaking at a rally in Butler, Pennsylvania. A bullet grazed Trump's ear, leaving him wounded, while attendee Corey Comperatore was killed. The image of Trump raising his fist moments after the Butler attack became a defining political symbol, accelerating support for his candidacy and playing a role in Joe Biden's decision to exit the race. A painting of the scene now hangs in a prominent spot on the White House State Floor, near the staircase to the presidential residence By tradition, portraits of the most recent US presidents are displayed in the most prominent location at the White House, the entrance of the executive mansion, where they are visible to guests during official events, as per CNN. Following their talks on Monday, Trump and Zelenskyy joined European leaders for a meeting at the White House, where they posed together for a group photo when Trump pointed out the portrait depicting his assassination attempt. The meeting involved Zelenskyy, British prime minister Keir Starmer, Finnish president Alexander Stubb, German chancellor Friedrich Merz, Nato secretary general Mark Ruttle, French president Emmanuel Macron, and Italian prime minister Giorgia Meloni. The multilateral meeting followed Trump's recent summit with Russian President Vladimir Putin, which did not include Zelenskyy.

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