logo
Inside Spain: Algae football kits and why the police are far-right

Inside Spain: Algae football kits and why the police are far-right

Local Spain08-02-2025

Inside Spain For Members
In this week's Inside Spain, we look at why Vox would be in power if only the Spanish police and military could vote, and how a Spanish football team is raising awareness about an invasive algae polluting Andalusia's sea with an innovative kit.
According to Spain's Research Council (CIS), almost half of Spain's police and military forces vote for far-right groups.
Their data shows that 33 percent of them support Vox, while 14 percent vote for the fringe radical party of Alvise Pérez, 'The Party is Over' (Se Acabó La Fiesta).
In fact, more police officers and soldiers vote for Santiago Abascal's Vox party than for the long-established centre-right Popular Party (30 percent).
So if only the Spanish military and police voted in the country's general election there would most likely be a far-right government in power, especially if they aligned with the PP, as they'd have 77 percent of the total votes.
So would the remaining 13 percent of the vote share go to Sánchez's Socialists? No, as 7 percent of Spanish police and military officers opt for the blank or null vote option, and only 6 percent vote for the PSOE.
And how about the hard-left junior coalition party Sumar? They only get a measly 1 percent of votes from policías and militares.
"In political sociology we are not used to seeing gaps of this size," Stuart Turnbull-Dugarte, professor of Political Science at the University of Southampton, told news site Info Libre about his findings showing that Spanish soldiers were five times more likely to vote for Vox than civilians.
So why are the police and armed forces in a country which is generally quite left-leaning so overly right-wing?
Their patriotic beliefs have certainly played a role, with Vox's criticism of the Catalan independence push and Sánchez's amnesty for its main perpetrators striking a chord with the police and armed forces.
Even though Spain's national police head Francisco Pardo called Vox's claim that immigration caused crime 'a huge lie', it seems clear that those on the ground don't think the same.
For Turnbull-Dugarte, the comradery that occurs in the Spanish army barracks and police academis pushes soldiers and police officers to the right.
The traditional military culture, work duties linked to authoritarianism, the emphasis on masculinity, the patriotic vision of the State, the rejection of minorities considered unpatriotic, the sacredness of national unity - all these views align far more with Vox's rhetoric than with the progressive talk of Spain's PM.
Let's just hope Santiago Abascal doesn't choose to stage a coup d'état, because it seems likely he'd have thousands of police officers and soldiers on his side.
The jersey is made with recycled plastic from the ocean as well as a textile fabric created from the brown algae.
Named Rugulopteryx okamurae, the algae has spread rapidly in the Mediterranean impacting biodiversity, fishing and tourism, as well as proving expensive to remove.
Betis, who presented the shirt in the town of Tarifa on Thursday, a town particularly affected by the issue, will wear it on February 16th against Real Sociedad in La Liga.
"The presence of invasive algae on our coasts is destroying our ecosystem," wrote Betis in a post on social media.
"To confront them, the first kit made with fibres created from these algae was born."
Marine biologist Candela Sánchez Atienzar told news agency AFP the algae, native to the North Pacific, most likely arrived in Spanish waters in 2015 "through the ballast waters of merchant ships".
"When it arrived it started to spread out of control, there's no invasion in the history of science described on this scale," she said.
Rafael Muela Pastor, the director of Betis' social foundation, said it was a good opportunity to raise awareness of the problem.
"News was reaching us that the invasive Asian algae was causing many problems in all sectors in the area," he said.
"We wanted to take advantage of this situation in some way to draw attention to the importance of caring for our oceans and seas."

Orange background

Try Our AI Features

Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:

Comments

No comments yet...

Related Articles

Inside Spain: Catalonia backs ban on foreign residents buying homes
Inside Spain: Catalonia backs ban on foreign residents buying homes

Local Spain

time7 hours ago

  • Local Spain

Inside Spain: Catalonia backs ban on foreign residents buying homes

Property For Members In this week's Inside Spain we look at how the Catalan Parliament has voted in favour of preventing temporary residents who've lived in the country for under five years from buying homes. Restrictions on foreign property ownership appear to be at the forefront of national and regional political agendas in Spain currently. Most recently, we've had Pedro Sánchez's ruling party push forward with the idea of a new 100 percent tax which would double the property price for non-residents of the EU. But there are those who want to take it one step further and restrict actual foreign residents in Spain from buying homes. The plenary session of the Catalan Parliament on Thursday supported a motion by separatist party the Republican Left (ERC) calling on the government to limit the purchase of temporary residents to "curb speculation." ERC is the party which already tried to get the Spanish Congress to do this, but the proposal was rejected. Now they're attempting to do the same but just in Catalonia, where 45 percent of 25 to 40-year-old residents are foreign born. The legal text specifies that only foreigners who have "permanent residency" - those who have officially resided in Spain for five years - should be able to purchase a property, and that they would to prove this residency period first to the region's housing department before being able to buy. The premise for this is that there has to be limits for property purchases from overseas which aren't for 'habitual and permanent residence'. The initiative received the approval of the Catalan Socialists-Units parliamentary group and ERC, Comuns and CUP, while right-wing parties Junts, PP, Vox and Aliança Catalana rejected it. A similar left-right political divide has been seen on a national level vis-à-vis the 100 percent property tax. At one point, far-right party Vox referred to such proposals as 'xenophobic'. The Catalan Parliament's green-lighted document also stipulates that a supplementary tax could be introduced on the transfer of real estate to non-EU residents, in line with what Spain's ruling Socialists have proposed, although it's unclear if this would be exactly the same. Furthermore, a "differentiated regime" could be established for legal entities from other EU states wishing to acquire a property for commercial use. The Catalan Parliament has also approved a restriction on foreign investment in real estate development if for commercial purposes. Interestingly, what was rejected was a proposal to reduce the Property Transfer Tax (ITP) on the purchase of a first home for residents. Crucially, even though the Catalan Parliament has voted in favour of this motion, it remains a declaration of intent with no immediate effect. In other words, foreigners - regardless of their nationality or residency - can continue to buy properties in Catalonia as this is not a law that's in force. What the motion and vote does require is that Spain's Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez and the Catalan leader, Socialist Salvador Illa, take action to create a 'legal framework' to make these limits on foreign property ownership a reality. Whether this actually occurs will remain to be seen, subject as well to the possibility that such measures may contravene EU legislation on the free movement of capital from within and outside of the bloc. What does seem to be clear is that hardly a week goes by in Spain currently without a new proposal from a political party or a region hard hit by the housing crisis - usually those with large foreign populations as well - suggesting foreigners should be limited from buying Spanish property. As with every war of attrition, it may just be that one side caves in eventually, and that some legislation affecting foreign home ownership in Spain does pass. People doubted the cancellation of the golden visa scheme - which gave Spanish residency to non-EU nationals who bought property worth €500,000 - would ever happen. But after a year of legal rigmarole, the residency scheme for wealthy foreigners did get scrapped. See Also

EXPLAINED: Spain's new residency option for family members of Spaniards
EXPLAINED: Spain's new residency option for family members of Spaniards

Local Spain

timea day ago

  • Local Spain

EXPLAINED: Spain's new residency option for family members of Spaniards

Immigration For Members Spain's new Immigration Law has opened up a new residency route for non-EU family members of Spaniards. Here are the rights it grants, who can apply, the requirements and more. The reform, which was wide ranging and encompassed changes in everything to the status of foreign students and the job-seeker visas to cutting waiting times for undocumented migrants to regularise their situation. But now foreigners who are related to a Spanish national can access the so-called 'Temporary Residence for Relatives of Spaniards', or a utorización de residencia temporal de familiares de personas con nacionalidad española to give it its full name in Spanish. What is it? Essentially this new procedure provides residency authorisation and regularisation for family members of Spanish citizens who are not themselves nationals from either the European Union, the European Economic Area or Switzerland. In practice it's quite similar to the pre-existing Tarjeta de Familiar de Comunitario (Residency permit of Family Member of EU national) on a European level, but with important new features that broaden access, residency rights and guarantee greater legal certainty for family members. Who can apply for it? As you might expect, there are several requirements to qualify for this residency authorisation. Those who live with the Spanish national and are in at least one of the following situations can apply: Spouse over 18 years of age. Registered partners. Unregistered partners, but with a proven stable relationship (at least 12 continuous months or with shared children). Children under 26 years of age (raised from 21). First-degree ascendants of the Spanish citizen or his/her spouse/partner if they are dependents. Parents or guardians of a Spanish minor, if they live together or are up to date with parental obligations. Relatives up to the second degree who care for a Spanish citizen with recognised dependency. Children of Spaniards by origin. What documents are needed to apply? You'll need solid documentary evidence to back up your application, including: From the Spanish relative: Copy of DNI or passport Declaration that another spouse or partner does not reside in Spain From the foreign relative: Valid passport Proof of the family relationship Proof of being a dependent (if applicable) For couples: proof of cohabitation and common offspring if applicable What residency rights does it grant? The Temporary Residence for Relatives of Spaniards provides non-EU nationals with several benefits. According to España Abogados: The right to reside and work as an employee or self-employed person throughout Spain Initial residency rights of 5 years (or less, if the Spaniard's period of residence is less) Possibility of renewal for another 5 years if all requirements are met Allows subsequent family regrouping If both the Spanish citizen and the foreigner are outside Spain, a visa must be applied for at the Spanish Consulate in the foreigner's country of residence. This Spanish family member visa will allow entry into Spain, where residence can be formalised at a later date. If both are already in Spain, the residency application must be submitted to the Foreigners' Office. See Also

How would Spain's proposed 21% VAT rate on tourist flats work?
How would Spain's proposed 21% VAT rate on tourist flats work?

Local Spain

timea day ago

  • Local Spain

How would Spain's proposed 21% VAT rate on tourist flats work?

A new proposal by the Spanish government could mean that up to 80 percent of tourist flats in Spain pay VAT, known as IVA (El Impuesto sobre el Valor Añadido) in Spanish. The ruling Socialist-led coalition recently presented a draft bill intended to ease access to housing, especially rentals, among Spaniards. The post-pandemic increase in the number of tourist flats (pisos turísticos) in Spain have been blamed by many across the country for cutting market supply and raising prices. Among the proposed measures, charging VAT on tourist flats is an attempt to dissuade landlords from renting to tourists. Currently, holiday flats that also provide hotel services, such as cleaning or bed linen changes, must pay the same VAT as a hotel, a rate of 10 percent. However, the new proposals would change that quite substantially. The government wants to impose a higher rate of 21 percent on tourist flats rented to the same tenant for no more than 30 nights in municipalities with over 10,000 inhabitants, even if they do not provide hotel services. If the bill goes through the Spanish Congress and is approved, around 295,000 tourist flats will be obliged to pay the new rate. The text proposes that short-term rentals (of less than 30 nights) should be taxed like any other economic activity. This affects around 80 percent of all registered tourist homes in Spain and more than 368,000 in total, according to the latest data from Spain's national stats body, INE. 'It is a matter of tourist homes being taxed as what they are: an economic activity,' said Isabel Rodríguez, Minister for Housing and the Urban Agenda, in a press conference presenting the draft legislation. The idea will be debated in Congress during the first half of June. However, the measure, if passed, will very likely be challenged in court as some tax experts warn that the measure is unconstitutional, according to reports in the Spanish media. That means the measure is far from certain to happen. What's the current law on VAT for holiday rentals in Spain and what would change? As currently constructed, the law means that VAT is only levied on holiday rentals when the accommodation offers extra-hotel services – servicios extrahoteleros in Spanish — and at the lower 10 percent rate. In most cases, the services provided by managers and owners of holiday homes are limited to handing over the keys, cleaning at each departure, and little more. In these cases, short-term tourist rentals are legally equivalent to renting a flat or dwelling and are therefore exempt from VAT. However, when hotel services are offered like daily cleaning or breakfasts, VAT has to be applied. Without the reform pushed by the government, the Spanish tax authorities do not consider the length of stay as a condition or determinant when declaring the rental income of a holiday home. The government wants to widen the net of holiday rentals that pay VAT while simultaneously increasing the rate by more than double. Which holiday rentals pay VAT? Under the current rules, according to Spanish property website Idealista other circumstances that make a holiday rental liable to VAT include: Why does the government want to do this? By widening the number of tourist flats that can be charged VAT, the Spanish government aims to, firstly, increase tax revenues, but secondly, and perhaps most importantly, disincentivise landlords from putting their property on the tourist market as opposed to the long-term rental market. However, the move also mirrors European legislation. The European VAT in the Digital Age

DOWNLOAD THE APP

Get Started Now: Download the App

Ready to dive into the world of global news and events? Download our app today from your preferred app store and start exploring.
app-storeplay-store