
ITR deadline extension: Why it happened and what you need to do now
Here's a relief for taxpayers - the Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT) has extended the last date for filing income tax returns (ITRs) for the assessment year 2025–26. The earlier deadline of July 31, 2025 has now been pushed to September 15, 2025.WHY DID THE CBDT EXTEND THE ITR DEADLINE?The main reason for this extension is the recent changes in the ITR forms. These forms have been updated with new layouts and extra details to make the process more transparent and accurate for taxpayers. But with these changes, the income tax department also needs more time to update its systems and make sure everything works smoothly.advertisementAccording to CA (Dr) Suresh Surana, 'The Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT) has vide Press release dated May 27, 2025 extended the due date for filing Income Tax Returns (ITRs) for Assessment Year 2025-26 from July 31, 2025 to September 15, 2025. This decision has been taken in view of significant structural and content changes in the ITR forms, which require additional time for system development and utility integration.'
Further, Dr Surana explained that the TDS (Tax Deducted at Source) credits, which are important while filing your ITR, will only start appearing from early June. This left taxpayers with very little time to file returns before the earlier July-end deadline.He said 'With TDS credits expected to reflect only in early June, the effective return filing window was limited. The extension aims to ensure a smooth and accurate filing process while addressing stakeholder concerns. It is expected that a formal notification would follow.'A STEP TOWARDS EASIER FILINGadvertisementThis move also fits into the government's long-term plan to modernise the income tax system. With new tech upgrades, automated tools, and smarter systems, filing taxes is expected to become quicker and easier for everyone.WHAT SHOULD YOU DO NOW?Even though the deadline to file your ITR has been extended to September 15, 2025, it's still wise to get started early. Waiting till the last minute often leads to unnecessary stress and errors.Begin by gathering all your income details. This includes your salary slips, interest from savings and fixed deposits, capital gains from investments, rental income, or any freelance or side income.Next, calculate your total tax liability for the year and check how much tax you still owe. It's important to pay any remaining tax without delay, as the payment deadline hasn't changed. Delaying payment can lead to interest charges under Section 234B of the Income Tax Act.You can also update your bank account details, verify TDS credits once they start appearing, and check for any pre-filled information available on the income tax portal. Lastly, keep all your documents neatly organised so you're ready to file the moment the system is fully updated.
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Time of India
2 hours ago
- Time of India
ITR filing FY 2024-25: Taxpayers take note! These 7 changes in new ITR forms excel utilities are important
The income tax department has introduced new validation rules in the Excel-based ITR-1 and ITR-4 forms for FY 2024–25 (AY 2025–26), requiring more detailed disclosures at the time of filing — particularly from salaried taxpayers claiming deductions under the old tax regime. According to an ET report, experts say this shift to pre-validation aims to curb false claims and ensure quicker, more transparent return processing. Here are 7 key changes in excel utilities forms: 1. HRA claim now needs full salary and rent details Taxpayers claiming House Rent Allowance (HRA) exemption must now disclose their place of work, actual rent paid, actual HRA received, and salary break-up (basic salary and dearness allowance). They also need to indicate whether they live in a metro or non-metro city, as the exemption is based on 50% or 40% of the basic salary depending on location. These details are now mandatory in the ITR-1 form. 2. Section 80C deduction requires policy number or ID To claim deductions under Section 80C — which allows up to Rs 1.5 lakh on investments like PPF, tax-saving FDs, and life insurance — taxpayers must now provide the policy number or a valid document identification number. This move replaces earlier practice where only the deduction amount was reported, bringing more traceability and verification into the system. 3. Section 80D needs insurer's name and policy number For deductions on medical or health insurance premiums under Section 80D, taxpayers are now required to enter the name of the insurance company and the policy or document number in the return. This prevents unsupported claims and aligns deduction filings with insurance records. 4. Section 80E asks for full education loan details To claim interest deduction on education loans under Section 80E, taxpayers must provide detailed loan information. This includes the lender's name, bank name, account number, date of sanction, total sanctioned amount, outstanding amount as on 31 March, and the interest paid. These fields are mandatory, and omission may prevent return submission. 5. Section 80EE / 80EEA home loan claims need lender info Deductions claimed for interest on home loans under Sections 80EE or 80EEA must now be supported with lender details, account numbers, sanction dates, loan amount, and outstanding balance. This ensures that housing-related deductions are verified against actual bank data and limits the scope for overlapping claims, such as HRA and home loan in the same city. 6. Section 80EEB for loans needs sanction details Taxpayers claiming interest on loans for electric vehicles under Section 80EEB must disclose lender name, bank name, account number, loan sanction date, total loan amount, and remaining balance as on 31 March. The requirement mirrors the home and education loan fields and standardises loan-related disclosures across deduction categories. 7. Section 80DDB needs disease name for medical claims For deductions under Section 80DDB — meant for treatment of specified diseases — the name of the disease being treated is now a compulsory field in the ITR form. This change is aimed at ensuring that medical deduction claims are specific and aligned with medical certification norms. Chartered Accountant Abhishek Soni, co-founder of Tax2Win, said the changes mark a move from post-filing scrutiny to real-time validation. 'Previously, only deduction amounts were filled in. Now the ITR utility captures data upfront, which brings transparency,' he said. Gopal Bohra, Direct Tax Partner at N. A. Shah Associates LLP, explained that 276 validation rules are now active for ITR-1 and 347 for ITR-4. 'If a required field is missing — such as a policy number or loan sanction date — the return won't upload. The system will flag an error and halt the process,' he said. Ashish Niraj, Partner at A S N & Company, added that these fields are being introduced to stop deduction misuse. 'Some taxpayers claimed HRA and home loan deductions for the same city. Now, fields like 'place of work' and lender details make cross-verification easier,' he said. 'Only those with full, accurate documentation will be able to complete the filing.' Stay informed with the latest business news, updates on bank holidays and public holidays . AI Masterclass for Students. Upskill Young Ones Today!– Join Now
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Business Standard
4 hours ago
- Business Standard
ITR-1, ITR-4 forms go live: Know what has changed, who can file online
People can file their Income Tax returns (ITR) for assessment year 2025-26 as the Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT) has enabled the online filing of ITR-1 and ITR-4 forms on its e-filing portal The website has pre-filled data, aimed at simplifying the return filing process for millions of salaried and small business taxpayers. Who can file ITR-1 and ITR-4? Both ITR forms are designed for individuals with relatively simple income profiles, said Naveen Wadhwa, vice-president of Taxmann. ITR-1 (Sahaj) is for resident individuals (not Hindu Undivided Families, HUF) or firms) having: Salary or pension income One-house property (no carried-forward losses) Income from other sources (excluding lottery or racehorse winnings) Total income up to Rs 50 lakh Long-term capital gains under Section 112A up to Rs 1.25 lakh (new inclusion) ITR-4 (Sugam) is for resident individuals, HUFs, or firms (other than LLPs) having: Presumptive income under sections 44AD, 44ADA, or 44AE Total income up to Rs 50 lakh Income from one-house property and other sources Long-term capital gains under Section 112A up to Rs 1.25 lakh, with no capital losses carried forward According to CBDT's rules, individuals earning capital gains up to Rs 1.25 lakh under Section 112A (from listed equity shares, mutual funds, or business trusts) can now file ITR-1 or ITR-4, provided there is no carried forward loss. This change addresses a long-standing concern among small investors. Calculate Income Tax: Income Tax Calculator Tool 'This amendment will benefit a large number of small taxpayers who earlier had to switch to complex forms like ITR-2 or ITR-3 just because of minor capital gains,' said Wadhwa. Wadhwa explained the changes that taxpayers need to keep in mind this time: Aadhaar Enrolment ID not accepted: From October 1, 2024, only the actual Aadhaar number (not the enrolment ID) can be used for PAN applications and return filing. Capital gains disclosures: If your capital asset was sold after July 23, 2024, new tax rules apply. Taxpayers must now disclose the transfer date, as tax rates and indexation benefits differ based on that. Detailed tax regime disclosure: ITR-4 now requires more specifics on whether the taxpayer wants to opt out of the new tax regime under Section 115BAC. Where to file returns Taxpayers can log in to to access the pre-filled ITR-1 and ITR-4 forms and submit them online. With the ITR forms now live, experts suggest early filing to avoid last-minute rush or errors. 'Taxpayers should cross-check their prefilled data, especially TDS and bank interest, before submission,' said Wadhwa. For AY 2025–26, the deadline for most individual taxpayers is September 15 (for non-audit taxpayers).


India Today
5 hours ago
- India Today
Are you a freelancer? 5 things to know while filing your ITR
If you're a freelancer in India, tax season can feel like walking a tightrope. Without the comfort of a Form 16 that salaried employees rely on, navigating income, expenses, and deductions might seem like a confusing simplify the process, India Today spoke with CA (Dr) Suresh Surana, who broke down what freelancers should keep in mind while filing their Income Tax Return (ITR), and how they can avoid common mistakes, even without Form a bit of preparation and the right documents in place, Surana says, filing your return can be smooth and SHOULD FREELANCERS KEEP HANDY BEFORE FILING ITR? Unlike salaried individuals with a single employer, freelancers juggle multiple clients and payment modes. That's why organising your financial paperwork is Surana recommends starting with your bank statements for the entire financial year. Highlight every freelance income credit, and make sure it matches your invoices. He said, 'Freelancers should review their bank statements for the entire financial year to track all income credits, particularly those from professional services. Go through them carefully and mark income from freelance work.'Surana added that if your annual gross receipts exceed Rs 25 lakh, maintaining books of accounts is mandatory under the Income Tax Act. Even otherwise, keeping a detailed ledger is a smart move, especially if you haven't opted for presumptive taxation under Section should also collect Form 16 if clients have deducted TDS. 'Cross-check the TDS entries with your Form 26AS and AIS (Annual Information Statement) to ensure proper credit,' he a GST registration? Your GST returns will act as proof of earnings—ensure these numbers match with your you work with overseas clients, keep clear records of foreign income, including bank advice slips and currency conversion details. 'Retaining bank advice slips and forex conversion details will help substantiate foreign receipts in case of queries,' Surana to claim deductions under Sections 80C or 80D for LIC premiums, PPF deposits, or health insurance? Keep receipts and payment proofs if your total tax liability exceeds Rs 10,000, advance tax kicks in. 'Save all payment challans and check that they reflect in your 26AS,' Surana noted. This can help you avoid unexpected interest under Sections 234B and ITR FORM SHOULD YOU USE?As per Surana, most freelancers fall under the 'Profits and Gains from Business or Profession' income said that ITR-3 is ideal for freelancers offering services like consultancy, content writing, tech support, design or writing, if not using presumptive taxation. On the other hand, freelancers eligible for Section 44ADA can use ITR-4 (Sugam), where 50% of gross receipts are considered income, and reporting individual expenses isn't FREELANCERS CLAIM WORK-RELATED EXPENSES?advertisementCertainly, but Surana pointed out that this is allowed only when freelancers are not under the presumptive explained that freelancers can claim deductions for expenses directly related to their work. These include internet bills, rent for a co-working space, cost of software tools, professional fees, marketing and advertising costs, travel expenses related to business, depreciation on capital assets such as laptops or printers, and other direct costs associated with rendering freelance services.'Just ensure you have proper invoices and payment proofs. Personal expenses mixed with professional ones will not be accepted,' Surana cautioned.'However, if a freelancer opts for the presumptive taxation scheme under Section 44ADA, 50% of gross receipts or, as the case may be, a higher sum as claimed by the assessee are treated as deemed income; separate deduction of expenses is not permitted, as all eligible expenses are deemed to be accounted for within the presumptive income,' he FREELANCERS NEED TO PAY ADVANCE TAX?Yes, advance tax is compulsory for freelancers whose total tax due for the year, after considering TDS and credits, is Rs 10,000 or more, the tax expert not using the presumptive taxation scheme under Section 44ADA must follow the standard schedule, 15% by 15th June, 45% by September, 75% by December, and the full amount by March, said Surana.'Missing or underpaying advance tax invites interest under Sections 234B and 234C,' warned Surana. The best approach? Estimate your yearly income early and pay timely TAX ERRORS: WHAT TO WATCH FOR AND AVOIDEven experienced freelancers often slip up while filing ITR. Surana pointed out that not declaring all income, especially from overseas clients or through multiple platforms, is a major mistake. Many also fail to keep proper invoices, receipts, and expense records, which are vital for accurate tax calculations and claiming skipping advance tax payments often leads to interest charges. Some claim personal expenses as business costs, risking disallowance during assessments. Using the wrong ITR form or misclassifying professional income is another frequent mistake.'To avoid these issues, freelancers should maintain clear financial records and segregate business and personal expenses in case of any potential litigation,' said other words, freelancing offers flexibility and creative freedom, but when it comes to taxes, structure and accuracy are essential. With proper documentation, early planning, and a solid understanding of tax rules, freelancers can confidently file their ITR and stay on the right side of the Watch