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Vandals target Paris Holocaust memorial, synagogues with paint

Vandals target Paris Holocaust memorial, synagogues with paint

France 242 days ago

France's Holocaust memorial, two synagogues and a restaurant in central Paris were vandalised with green paint overnight, according to police sources on Saturday, prompting condemnation from government and city officials.
'I am deeply disgusted by these heinous acts targeting the Jewish community,' said French Interior Minister Bruno Retailleau said on X.
No arrests have been made.
Retailleau last week called for 'visible and dissuasive' security measures at Jewish-linked sites amid concerns over possible anti-Semitic acts.
In a separate message seen by AFP, the interior minister on Friday had again ordered heightened surveillance ahead of the upcoming Jewish Shavuot holiday.
'Anti-Semitism has no place in our city'
The French Jewish community, one of the largest in the world, has for months been on edge in the face of a growing number of attacks and desecrations of memorials since the Gaza war erupted on October 7, 2023.
'Anti-Semitic acts account for more than 60 percent of anti-religious acts, and the Jewish community is particularly vulnerable,' Retailleau said in the message seen by AFP.
Paris authorities would be lodging a complaint over the paint incident, said the city's mayor, Anne Hidalgo.
'I condemn these acts of intimidation in the strongest possible terms. Anti-Semitism has no place in our city or in our Republic,' she said.
In May 2024, red hand graffiti was painted beneath the wall at the memorial in central Paris honouring individuals who saved Jews from persecution during the 1940-44 Nazi occupation of France.

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Cambodia says to file complaint with ICJ over Thai border dispute
Cambodia says to file complaint with ICJ over Thai border dispute

France 24

time3 hours ago

  • France 24

Cambodia says to file complaint with ICJ over Thai border dispute

"Cambodia hopes that the Thai side will agree with Cambodia to jointly bring these issues to the International Court of Justice... to prevent armed confrontation again over border uncertainty," Hun Manet said during a meeting between MPs and senators. Military clashes between the Southeast Asian neighbours erupted in 2008 and have led to several years of sporadic violence, resulting in at least 28 deaths. The most recent occurred Wednesday, when a Cambodian soldier was killed in a location known as the Emerald Triangle -- a joint border area between Cambodia, Thailand and Laos. The day after, Cambodia's foreign ministry sent a letter to the Thai embassy in Phnom Penh demanding "an immediate and thorough investigation" into the "unprovoked attack". Describing the incident as "a violation of Cambodian sovereignty", Phnom Penh said it remained committed to resolving the issue through "peaceful and diplomatic avenues". Prime Minister Hun Manet said that even if the Thai side did not agree on bringing the issue to the ICJ, Cambodia would still file the complaint. He added that the border dispute was being "incited by small extremist groups in both countries", which could lead to further clashes. Thailand's ministry of foreign affairs did not immediately respond to a request for comment from AFP. Cambodia's military had said they were attacked first in Wednesday's incident, while the Thai side said their soldiers were responding to gunshots. The Thai and Cambodian militaries met the following day, agreeing to ease tensions. Thailand says a Joint Boundary Committee will meet in the next two weeks to resolve the issue. The Emerald Triangle is among the areas that will be named in the ICJ complaint, Hun Manet said. Another is Ta Moan Thom Temple, the backdrop for a video posted on social media earlier this year showing a woman singing a patriotic Khmer song which led to Bangkok lodging a formal protest to Phnom Penh. Cambodia and Thailand have long been at odds over their more than 800-kilometre-long (500-mile) border, which was largely drawn during the French occupation of Indochina. The 2008 military clashes erupted over a patch of land next to Preah Vihear Temple, a 900-year-old structure near their shared border.

South Korean voters weigh political divide in partisan heartlands
South Korean voters weigh political divide in partisan heartlands

France 24

time3 hours ago

  • France 24

South Korean voters weigh political divide in partisan heartlands

The election was triggered by ex-leader Yoon Suk Yeol's disastrous declaration of martial law last year. All major polls suggest victory for Lee Jae-myung of the liberal Democratic Party, with Kim Moon-soo of the right-wing People Power Party (PPP) trailing far behind. From the city of Daegu, for decades synonymous with conservatism, to Gwangju, the spiritual heartland of the left, AFP spoke to voters about where they stand and how the country's divide can be healed. - Switching sides - Lee Woo-hyun, an entertainment professional from Daegu and long-time conservative voter, told AFP the martial law fiasco "really shook" him. "When I talk to my parents and other senior citizens, I can see they are turning away from the red," the 45-year-old said, referring to the symbolic colour of the PPP. "Some might wonder how one incident could completely change my stance," Lee said. "But for me, it did. A lot of people in their mid-40s feel the same way. They don't think what happened was right." Generational divide Ko Seung-ju, an electrical engineering major, sees growing cracks in Daegu's traditional conservative support base. "Younger voters are no longer likely to blindly support the conservatives," Ko said. The Yoon administration's decision to cut the national research and development budget has hit science and engineering students hard, he said. "I really hope that gets reinstated." 'Balance is important' Kim Sung-gyun, 60, a former automotive industry worker, said he is undecided. He disagreed with Yoon's attempt to impose martial law, which he described as creating "extreme chaos". "People's lives are already difficult enough." But he expressed reservations about one side gaining unchecked power -- pointing to the opposition's near two-thirds majority in parliament. "Balance is important," he said. He said he plans to vote for whoever he believes "puts the people first", regardless of traditional regional loyalties. The unshaken Shopowner Kim remains unfazed by the martial law bid. "Declaring martial law was wrong, but nothing actually happened afterwards so they should just move on," said Kim, who declined to share his full name over privacy concerns. For the 69-year-old, the local economy is the primary concern. He said it was "wiped out" by the Covid-19 pandemic and has never recovered. "It's impossible to keep a business afloat -- there's rent to pay, wages to cover and constant stress piling on." A vote for democracy Lee Gwi-nye, 79, a lifelong resident of Gwangju, voiced firm support for the Democratic Party and its candidate Lee. "Democracy lets us live freely and comfortably," she said. "But parties like the PPP, honestly, don't feel democratic at all." To her, democracy means "being able to live and act freely, with peace of mind". 'History matters' Jung Se-yoon, 65, a retired teacher, said she doesn't believe in voting solely along party lines. But she vividly recalled a bloody 1980 crackdown in Gwangju by South Korea's former military regime which left hundreds dead or missing. "Those experiences still resonate. That's why I believe history matters," she said. The upcoming election must serve as a "turning point". "It will take far too long for the country to get back on its feet if we miss this chance -- and by then, we might fall too far behind," Jung said. Beyond party lines Haylee Lee, an English teacher, urged fellow Gwangju residents to "make a decision based on their own convictions" rather than fall into habitual partisan voting. What matters most to her is how much effort presidential hopefuls make to listen to the concerns of ordinary people. "Many politicians come from privileged backgrounds," she said. "I wonder how well they actually listen to the voices of the middle class." Pressure as a centrist Park Yeon-ok, 64, who works at a social enterprise in Gwangju, told AFP she often faces pressure when she identifies as a centrist. "Many people immediately ask: 'So you're not supporting the Democratic Party? Then are you backing the People Power Party?' That kind of reaction is pretty common," she said. In this election, Park sees PPP candidate Kim as someone capable of bringing about unity. "The divisions run deep," she said. © 2025 AFP

TV graphics put fun into South Korean election count
TV graphics put fun into South Korean election count

France 24

time3 hours ago

  • France 24

TV graphics put fun into South Korean election count

"Harry Potter", "Squid Game", a rigorous spinning class... no reference is too small or too bizarre to be mined by broadcaster SBS for outlandish CGI-animated graphics to attract viewers -- and, the journalists behind it say, make politics more accessible and engaging. Thanks to a dozens-strong specialist team at SBS, the dry work of tallying millions of ballots on the evening of June 3, after South Koreans vote for their next leader, will be transformed into an Olympic-level spectacle. "The pressure is on," SBS broadcast journalist Son Hyoung-an, who has been working on the election graphics team since before the poll was announced, told AFP. "Everyone is asking us what we will do next, and they are excited to see what we'll bring to the table," said Son. The tradition began around a decade ago, when South Korean networks noticed they could get more eyeballs on election night by leaning into the country's strong K-pop and K-drama tradition, and by trying to make politics fun and entertaining. It started with simple 2D visuals -- the most striking of which showed candidates walking up a building horizontally -- but, with an enthusiastic response, it has grown in scale and scope. Now, most Korean networks run sophisticated animated sequences that show the candidates' faces and body movements -- with their permission -- using actors to create the movements, then splicing the real faces on top. Snap election This year's poll posed a particular challenge, as it is a snap election after ex-president Yoon Suk Yeol was impeached and stripped of office over his abortive martial law declaration, meaning that SBS's election team had hardly any time to prepare. "We need to do five months worth of work in a matter of weeks," Son told AFP, adding that convincing the super-busy candidates to spare them a few minutes to film their faces for the graphics was tough. The front-runner, liberal Lee Jae-myung, ran in 2022 and lost to Yoon by the narrowest margin in the country's history -- meaning SBS already had footage of him from their previous coverage. The challenge was with Kim Moon-soo, the conservative former labour minister and ruling People Power Party nominee -- but his team said he was too busy and kept rejecting the election graphics team requests. Eventually, they secured three minutes with him in front of a green screen. Then they just had to come up with the graphics. One of this year's themes is "Squid Game", with the animations showing Lee and Kim competing in classic childhood games from the hit Netflix series, from "red light, green light" to "ddakji". "Even the smallest ideas are welcome," SBS journalist Kim Deok-hyun, told AFP. "We gather personal memories, joyful moments – anything the team finds entertaining –- without filtering or holding back." One team member had a particularly good spinning class and suggested it could work for election night. In the graphic, both candidates' heads bob furiously as they ride indoor bicycles, their vote share rising with each pedal stroke. For voters frustrated by the country's political turmoil, another sequence features a sound effect known in Korean as 'bbeong' -- the noise a fizzy drink makes when opened, or the thwack of a football, or the gurgle when a toilet is unclogged. Rap battle SBS is particularly well-known for its election graphics, but all South Korean networks do it -- with one rival channel going viral last year for a rap battle between candidates. "It does make you wonder, can we go this far with people who might become the president?" said Kim. But the journalists behind SBS's offerings say that the purpose of the graphics is to create a "flow" to engage viewers and keep them hooked on the democratic process. Early in the day while voting is underway, coverage is more restrained, but once exit polls are out "we'll roll out fast-paced, high-energy items, with rapid-fire summaries to help viewers follow the evolving picture", said Kim. "We want people to look forward to our election night coverage, the way they anticipate a new film, thinking, 'I can't wait to see what they do this time'." Experts agree that graphics can help keep viewers -- and voters -- engaged. "Eye-catching graphics could be valuable, if they serve to draw attention not just to visuals but to substantive content that helps elevate the political discourse in our country," Kim Seo-joong, a professor at Sungkonghoe University told AFP.

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