Best kitchen chimney under ₹15000:Top 8 picks for clean and smoke-free kitchen from Elica, Glen and other top brands
Cooking in an Indian kitchen can be a flavourful adventure, but it often comes with a lot of smoke, grease, and lingering odours. That is where a good kitchen chimney steps in to make life easier. If you are working with a tight budget, you do not need to compromise on quality or style. The best kitchen chimney under ₹ 15000 can still offer great suction power, a sleek design, and handy features like auto-clean and LED lighting. Product Rating Price
BEST OVERALL Elica 60 cm 1350 m3/hr Filterless Autoclean Kitchen Chimney with 15 Years Warranty (WDFL 606 HAC LTW MS NERO, Touch + Motion Sensor Control, Black) View Details Hindware Smart Appliances | Nadia IN 90 cm Chimney | 1500 CMH |Curved Glass | Filterless | Auto Clean | Touch Control, Motion Sensor | 10 Yrs Warranty on Motor & 2 Yrs on Product (Black) View Details Glen Kitchen Chimney for home Filterless Thermal Auto clean | Curved Glass Chimney 60 cm 1200 m³/hr | (Hood Senza 60,Touch & Gesture Control Black) View Details
VALUE FOR MONEY Inalsa Auto Clean Filterless Chimney- 60 cm 1250 m³/hr (Zylo 60PBAC V2, Curved Glass|7 Year Warranty On Motor |Push Button Control, Black) View Details Faber 90 cm 1100 m³/hr Auto-Clean curved glass Kitchen Chimney (HOOD ACE PRO HC PB BK 90, Filterless technology, Push Button, Black) View Details
View More
From compact models perfect for smaller kitchens to wider chimneys for multiple burners, there are many options that fit both your space and your cooking habits. We have handpicked the top 8 chimneys that blend performance and affordability to keep your kitchen fresh and clean. These models come from trusted brands and have features that simplify maintenance and enhance your cooking experience. Get ready to meet your kitchen's next best upgrade.
The Elica Filterless Autoclean Chimney offers powerful suction to clear smoke and grease from your kitchen. It features gesture control for hands-free operation and an auto-clean system that collects oil residue in a tray. Touch controls make it easy to use, and the noise level stays moderate at 58 dB. With a 15-year motor warranty and stylish design, it's a smart pick for a clean, low-maintenance kitchen.
Suction capacity
1200 m3/hr
Dimension
42.6 x 60 x 47.5 centimeters
Powerful suction
Touch and motion sensor control
Filterless chimneys tend to be more expensive
What are buyers saying on Amazon?
Buyers appreciate its compact size, reliable suction, and smooth performance, calling it a great fit for light daily cooking needs.
Pick this for effective smoke control, touch-free operation, low upkeep, and a trusted motor with a 15-year warranty for lasting performance.
The Hindware Nadia IN 90 cm Chimney combines power and style for modern kitchens. With a suction capacity of 1500 m³/hr, it's ideal for heavy-duty cooking. The curved glass design adds a premium look, while the filterless and auto-clean features reduce cleaning hassles. Easy touch controls and a motion sensor offer smooth operation. Built for performance and convenience, this chimney is a smart choice for large Indian kitchens.
Dimensions
60 x 47.5 x 52 cm
Mounting Type
Wall-mounted, pyramid shape
Classic pyramid shape
Affordable pricing
Basic functionality only
What are buyers saying on Amazon?
Buyers like its powerful suction, stylish look, and hassle-free cleaning. Installation is smooth and it suits Indian cooking well.
Pick this for its high suction, modern looks, easy maintenance, and durable build that enhances everyday cooking comfort.
The Glen Hood Aqua chimney provides simple functionality in a reliable package. It combines a robust stainless-steel baffle filter and thermal overload protection to ensure both safety and performance. The pyramid shape suits Indian homes and traditional interiors. It's a strong candidate among the best chimney picks for homes wanting classic looks without skipping modern features like LED lighting and energy efficiency.
Dimensions
60 x 43 x 62 cm
Mounting Type
Wall-mounted, pyramid shape
Strong build with motor safety
Effective for small kitchens
Lacks modern touch controls
What are buyers saying on Amazon?
Good quality product, minimal noise, easy controls, and fits Indian kitchens well.
Select this if you want a safe, budget-friendly chimney with solid construction and basic yet dependable features.
The INALSA Kitchen AutoClean-60 cm Filterless Chimney presents an elegant black powder-coated exterior with durable toughened glass, perfect for kitchens ranging from medium to heavy cooking activities within an area of up to 175 sqft. Boasting a robust suction power of 1250 m³/hr and a motor warranty of 7 years, it guarantees effective elimination of smoke and oil. Equipped with push-button control and dual LED lamps, it also incorporates an auto-clean feature and three-speed settings to ensure top-notch performance and convenience.
Suction capacity
1250 m³/hr
Dimension
39 x 60 x 37 centimeters
Dedicated oil collector
Push button control
Filterless chimneys might require more frequent cleaning
What are buyers saying on Amazon?
Buyers like the design, suction, and value. Some note high noise and flimsy pipe, but overall performance is appreciated.
Pick this for its strong suction, toughened glass build, auto-clean function, and reliable 7-year motor warranty for daily cooking ease.
This 90 cm curved glass chimney is built to impress, both in looks and performance. The high suction capacity of 1500 m³/hr easily handles smoke from intense cooking. Its mood lighting adds a soft glow to your kitchen, while the auto-clean alarm reminds you to maintain it on time. It's easily one of the best chimney choices for homes with 3 to 5-burner stoves and demanding cooking routines.
Dimensions
90 x 48 x 60 cm
Gesture control is smooth
Auto-clean alarm
Slightly pricier
What are buyers saying on Amazon?
Performance is top-notch, and mood lights make the kitchen feel premium and modern.
Go for this if you want superior suction, elegant lighting, and long-term durability in a modern design.
Livpure Alder Neo is a dependable chimney for small to medium kitchens, especially for those who prefer a simple, no-frills design. It features a sturdy baffle filter that traps grease efficiently and is easy to clean. This model also includes dual LED lights and user-friendly push-button controls. For daily cooking, it's among the best chimney choices for low-maintenance users looking for value under the list of 10 stylish chimney options.
Dimensions
60 x 47.5 x 75 cm
Mounting Type
Wall-mounted, pyramid style
Easy-to-use control panel
Good suction for daily meals
No filterless tech or auto-clean
What are buyers saying on Amazon?
Effective for regular use, easy setup, and simple controls make it a solid kitchen companion.
Go for this if you want straightforward functionality and low maintenance at a pocket-friendly price.
The BLOWHOT EVANA L 90cm 1300 m³/h Filterless Autoclean Chimney provides effective smoke extraction, stylish Curved Toughened Glass construction, and Dual LED lights. Featuring Touch & Motion Sensor Control, Autoclean functionality, Filterless Technology, and a stainless-steel large oil cup, it guarantees excellent filtration and simple upkeep. Its quiet operation (<59 Dba) and 15-year motor guarantee deliver a peaceful and long-lasting kitchen ventilation option, elevating both cooking convenience and visual appeal in your kitchen area.
Suction capacity
1300 m³/h
Dimension
98 x 60 x 58 centimeters
Long warranty of 15 years
Motion sensor control
Needs regular cleaning and maintenance
What are buyers saying on Amazon?
Buyers praise its quality, value, design, and suction. Installation is easy, though opinions on noise levels are slightly mixed.
Select this for stylish curved glass design, powerful suction, low-noise operation, and long-lasting performance with a 15-year motor warranty.
This KAFF chimney is all about blending style with performance. The curved glass front and matte black finish make it a standout piece in any modern kitchen. A 1450 m³/hr suction capacity handles strong odours and smoke with ease. The thermostatic touch panel and gesture controls add a smart touch. Among the 10 stylish chimney models, this one offers a perfect balance of functionality and visual appeal,making it one of the best chimney picks in its class.
Dimensions
59.5 x 49 x 53.8 cm
Mounting Type
Wall-mounted, curved glass
High airflow for tough cooking
Gesture and thermostatic controls
Slightly louder at high speed
What are buyers saying on Amazon?
Buyers highlight the suction, easy setup, and auto-clean feature. Some mention loud noise and poor build quality despite good service support.
Choose this for smart gesture controls, strong suction, and a sleek matte black design that adds style and performance to your kitchen. Suction Power : Choose 1000–1500 m³/hr based on cooking style.
: Choose 1000–1500 m³/hr based on cooking style. Filter Type : Decide between filterless (low maintenance) or baffle (great for oil-heavy cooking).
: Decide between filterless (low maintenance) or baffle (great for oil-heavy cooking). Size : 60 cm for 2–4 burners, 90 cm for 3–5 burners.
: 60 cm for 2–4 burners, 90 cm for 3–5 burners. Controls : Look for touch, gesture, or motion sensor options.
: Look for touch, gesture, or motion sensor options. Noise Level : Prefer chimneys under 60 dB for a quieter kitchen.
: Prefer chimneys under 60 dB for a quieter kitchen. Auto-clean Feature : Helps reduce manual maintenance.
: Helps reduce manual maintenance. Lighting : LED lamps improve cooking visibility.
: LED lamps improve cooking visibility. Design & Finish : Match the look with your kitchen—curved, pyramid, T-shaped, matte, or glossy.
: Match the look with your kitchen—curved, pyramid, T-shaped, matte, or glossy. Smart Features: Bluetooth, infotainment screens, or auto-on features are great for tech-savvy users.
Best chimney under 15000 Filter Type Noise level Special feature Filterless 58 dB LED Lighting, Built-In Oil Collector, Auto Clean Filterless 65 dB 58 dB Comes with a Thermal Overload Protector Baffle Filter 59 dB Filterless 58 dB Perforated Filter 58 dB Baffle Filter 58 dB
Disclaimer: Mint has an affiliate marketing partnership, which means we may get some commission on purchases you make through the retailer sites links provided. These partnerships do not influence our editorial content, which is free from any bias or marketing pitch. We strive to provide accurate and unbiased information to help you make informed decisions. We recommend verifying details with the retailer before making a purchase.
Try Our AI Features
Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:
Comments
No comments yet...
Related Articles
Time of India
36 minutes ago
- Time of India
Call to declare Samanatham tank in Madurai as bird sanctuary
Madurai: Researchers and birdwatchers have stressed the need to declare Samanatham tank in Madurai as a bird sanctuary, citing its rich biodiversity and critical role as a habitat for both resident and migratory birds. They also noted that Madurai district does not yet have any officially declared bird sanctuaries or biodiversity reserves. They participated in an awareness seminar on the bird diversity of Samanatham tank organised on Sunday by the Samanatham Biodiversity Management Committee and the Madurai Nature-Culture Foundation (MNCF). Participants highlighted that Samanatham tank, spread over 203 acres under the Gundar sub-basin, hosts more than 165 bird species based on surveys conducted between 2015 and 2022. Of these, 37 species are migratory, arriving during winter from the Himalayas and other countries, while 84 are local residents that breed in the area. Tamil Dasan, convener of MNCF, said that the tank is home to around 2,000–3,000 birds throughout the year, and this number can swell to 12,000 during peak migratory seasons. "Notably, 23 of the recorded species are considered rare, with 10 species listed on the IUCN Red List of threatened birds, including the Indian spotted eagle, greater spotted eagle, painted stork, and black-headed ibis," he said. M Ravindran, a bird researcher who addressed the seminar, said the lack of biodiversity reserves in Madurai limits opportunities for students and the public to engage with nature and conservation. Local residents and conservationists also urged the authorities to ensure regular irrigation supply to the tank from the Vaigai river, to help sustain the habitat and support birdlife year-round. More than 20 local residents and several biodiversity experts took part in the seminar.
Mint
3 hours ago
- Mint
Best kitchen chimney under ₹15000:Top 8 picks for clean and smoke-free kitchen from Elica, Glen and other top brands
Cooking in an Indian kitchen can be a flavourful adventure, but it often comes with a lot of smoke, grease, and lingering odours. That is where a good kitchen chimney steps in to make life easier. If you are working with a tight budget, you do not need to compromise on quality or style. The best kitchen chimney under ₹ 15000 can still offer great suction power, a sleek design, and handy features like auto-clean and LED lighting. From compact models perfect for smaller kitchens to wider chimneys for multiple burners, there are many options that fit both your space and your cooking habits. We have handpicked the top 8 chimneys that blend performance and affordability to keep your kitchen fresh and clean. These models come from trusted brands and have features that simplify maintenance and enhance your cooking experience. Get ready to meet your kitchen's next best upgrade. The Elica Filterless Autoclean Chimney offers powerful suction to clear smoke and grease from your kitchen. It features gesture control for hands-free operation and an auto-clean system that collects oil residue in a tray. Touch controls make it easy to use, and the noise level stays moderate at 58 dB. With a 15-year motor warranty and stylish design, it's a smart pick for a clean, low-maintenance kitchen. What are buyers saying on Amazon? Buyers appreciate its compact size, reliable suction, and smooth performance, calling it a great fit for light daily cooking needs. Pick this for effective smoke control, touch-free operation, low upkeep, and a trusted motor with a 15-year warranty for lasting performance. The Hindware Nadia IN 90 cm Chimney combines power and style for modern kitchens. With a suction capacity of 1500 m³/hr, it's ideal for heavy-duty cooking. The curved glass design adds a premium look, while the filterless and auto-clean features reduce cleaning hassles. Easy touch controls and a motion sensor offer smooth operation. Built for performance and convenience, this chimney is a smart choice for large Indian kitchens. What are buyers saying on Amazon? Buyers like its powerful suction, stylish look, and hassle-free cleaning. Installation is smooth and it suits Indian cooking well. Pick this for its high suction, modern looks, easy maintenance, and durable build that enhances everyday cooking comfort. The Glen Hood Aqua chimney provides simple functionality in a reliable package. It combines a robust stainless-steel baffle filter and thermal overload protection to ensure both safety and performance. The pyramid shape suits Indian homes and traditional interiors. It's a strong candidate among the best chimney picks for homes wanting classic looks without skipping modern features like LED lighting and energy efficiency. What are buyers saying on Amazon? Good quality product, minimal noise, easy controls, and fits Indian kitchens well. Select this if you want a safe, budget-friendly chimney with solid construction and basic yet dependable features. The Inalsa Zylo 60PBAC V2 is a smart and compact kitchen chimney under ₹ 15,000 built for modern Indian kitchens. With a strong 1250 m³/hr suction, it efficiently clears smoke and grease. Its filterless design with Thermal Auto Clean reduces maintenance. The black powder-coated finish adds durability and style, while push-button controls make operation easy. Ideal for medium cooking loads, it fits neatly and performs effectively in smaller to mid-sized kitchens. What are buyers saying on Amazon? Buyers say it's compact, stylish, and offers strong suction. Installation is easy. Few mention it's slightly noisy on high speed. Pick this for its strong suction, compact build, and low-maintenance filterless design that suits modern kitchen spaces perfectly. The Faber HOOD ACE PRO is a sleek 90 cm chimney under ₹ 15,000 with a curved glass front that looks stylish and performs well. Its 1100 m³/hr suction handles smoke and oil effectively in large kitchens. The filterless and Heat Auto Clean features reduce maintenance. Designed for 3 to 5 burner stoves, this wall-mounted chimney is perfect for heavy Indian cooking in spacious setups. What are buyers saying on Amazon? Buyers say it works well for Indian kitchens, handles smoke efficiently, and is easy to clean. Some find the noise moderate. Pick this for its wide coverage, durable glass body, and efficient suction that keeps large kitchens clean with minimal effort. The Livpure Fenix 90 cm kitchen chimney offers sleek looks and smart features. It delivers a high 1400 m³/hr suction, perfect for heavy cooking. With filterless technology and thermal auto-cleaning, it reduces manual effort. Motion sensor and touch controls give you ease of use, while dual LED lamps brighten your cooking area. This T-shape chimney is ideal for a modern kitchen needing convenience and performance. What are buyers saying on Amazon? Buyers appreciate the chimney's strong suction, elegant design, and motion controls. It's noted for being low maintenance and worth the price. Pick this for its powerful suction, gesture control, and hassle-free cleaning—ideal for modern kitchens with high cooking activity. The BLOWHOT EVANA L 90 cm chimney is designed for modern kitchens that need both efficiency and elegance. With a strong suction capacity of 1500 m³/h, it removes smoke and odours easily. It features filterless and heat auto-clean technology, a stainless-steel oil collector, and motion-sensor touch controls. The curved toughened glass and black powder-coated finish bring style to function, while low-noise operation makes cooking more peaceful and enjoyable. What are buyers saying on Amazon? Buyers love its strong suction, elegant glass design, and hands-free control. It performs well and fits into modern kitchens easily. Choose this for powerful airflow, smart controls, stylish design, and hassle-free cleaning in a busy and modern kitchen. The KAFF K-Series KEC 60A chimney brings power and style into smaller kitchens. Its curved glass and matte black finish make a strong style statement. With a 1450 m³/h suction rate, it tackles smoke and odours from heavy cooking. The thermostatic touch panel, gesture control, and dry heat auto-clean feature offer hands-free ease. A built-in oil collector and dual LED lamps keep things bright and clean without any extra hassle. What are buyers saying on Amazon? Buyers prefer the stylish look, easy touch controls, and efficient suction. Mixed feedback on noise but great for smaller spaces. Go for this for this for efficient smoke clearance, sleek matte finish, and gesture-based controls for effortless kitchen ventilation. Yes, many models of the best chimney under ₹ 15000 come equipped with auto-clean technology. This feature uses heat or thermal cleaning to break down grease and oil, collecting it in an oil tray. It reduces maintenance hassle and keeps your chimney functioning efficiently for longer. For Indian cooking, a suction capacity of 1100 to 1500 m³/hr is ideal. Most of the best chimneys under ₹ 15000 offer this range, which is sufficient for removing smoke, grease, and odours from small to medium-sized kitchens efficiently without affecting performance. Absolutely. Filterless chimneys in this segment use powerful motors and smart airflow design to eliminate the need for traditional filters. The best chimney under ₹ 15000 with filterless tech offers consistent suction and easier maintenance, making them perfect for busy home cooks and compact kitchens. Noise Levels: Check for models that operate under 60 dB for a quieter kitchen experience. Suction Power: Look for chimneys with at least 1000–1500 m³/hr suction capacity to effectively remove smoke and oil. Size of the Chimney: Choose 60 cm for 2-4 burner stoves and 90 cm for 3-5 burner stoves to ensure full coverage. Type of Chimney: Opt for filterless chimneys or those with auto-clean technology for hassle-free maintenance and better efficiency. Build Quality: Go for toughened glass, powder-coated, or stainless steel bodies that are durable and easy to clean. Control Type: Choose between push-button, touch, or gesture controls based on your preference for ease of use. Best chimney under 15000 Filter Type Size Special feature Filterless 60 cm LED Lighting, Built-In Oil Collector, Auto Clean Hindware Smart Appliances | Nadia IN 90 cm Chimney Filterless 90 cm Touch Control, Motion Sensor Filterless 60 cm Built-In Oil Collector Inalsa Auto Clean Filterless Chimney- Filterless 60 cm Push Button Control Faber 1100 m³/hr Auto-Clean curved glass Kitchen Chimney Filterless 90 cm Push Button, Heat Auto Clean Livpure Fenix 1400 m3/hr T-Shape Filterless 90 Cm Touch And Gesture Control BLOWHOT 1500 m³/h Filterless Autoclean Kitchen Chimney Filterless 90cm Stylish Curved Hood, Oil Collector, KAFF K-Series KEC 60A Filterless Auto-Clean Kitchen Chimney Filterless 60 cm LED Lighting, Higher Suction Disclaimer: Mint has an affiliate marketing partnership, which means we may get some commission on purchases you make through the retailer sites links provided. These partnerships do not influence our editorial content, which is free from any bias or marketing pitch. We strive to provide accurate and unbiased information to help you make informed decisions. We recommend verifying details with the retailer before making a purchase.
Indian Express
3 hours ago
- Indian Express
Daily subject-wise quiz: History and Culture MCQs on Indian architecture, terms from Buddhism, and more (Week 115)
Are you preparing for UPSC CSE Prelims? UPSC Essentials brings to you its initiative of daily subject-wise quizzes. These quizzes are designed to help you revise some of the most important topics from the static part of the syllabus. Attempt today's subject quiz on History and Culture to check your progress. Bālapañjara in the ancient temple architecture refers to: (a) sanctum (b) horseshoe arch (c) south Indian shrine (d) none of the above The Nāgara superstructure incorporated the āmalaka (fluted bulbous capstone of a Nāgara śikhara), gavākṣa (cow's eye motif or horseshoe arch), and bālapañjara (nāsī-roofed cage aedicule) over pillarlets. The Draviḍian vimāna (south Indian shrine) featured kūṭa (domed aedicule), śālā, (wagon-vault roofed aedicule), and bālapañjara. Therefore, d is the correct answer. (For more, refer: How Indian temple architecture is rooted in art, religion, and politics by Ajeya Vajpayee, The Indian Express) In the question given below, there are two statements marked as Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Mark your answer as per the codes provided: Assertion (A): The presiding deity of Chalukya king Vijayāditya at Pattadakal Sangamesvara was called Śrī-Vijayēśvara-Bhaṭṭāraka. Reason (R): Rulers named the presiding deities after themselves to assert their divine kingship. (a) Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A (b) Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A (c) A is true, but R is false (d) A is false, but R is true Temples were often patronised by powerful kings to revere their favourite deity as well as assert, consolidate, and legitimise their overlordship over an existing or new domain. For example, Rajaraja Cola built the Thanjavur Brihadesvara temple to assert his supremacy over the region. Rulers also named the presiding deities after themselves to assert their divine kingship. For example, the presiding deity of Chalukya king Vijayāditya at Pattadakal Sangamesvara was called Śrī-Vijayēśvara-Bhaṭṭāraka. Therefore, a is the correct answer. (For more, refer: How Indian temple architecture is rooted in art, religion, and politics by Ajeya Vajpayee, The Indian Express) Where did Mahatma Gandhi deliver his famous 'Do or Die' speech? (a) Ahmedabad (b) Mumbai (c) Sevagram (d) Johannesburg On August 8, 1942, Mahatma Gandhi addressed the people in the Gowalia Tank Maidan (now known as August Kranti Maidan), Bombay (Mumbai) where he delivered his famous 'Do or Die' speech. Therefore, b is the correct answer. (For more, refer: Quit India Movement –A fight for freedom from British rule, Aakanksha Jha, The Indian Express) Which of the following Viceroys of India was associated with the 'August Offer'? (a) Lord Linlithgow (b) Lord Mountbatten (c) Lord Irwin (d) Lord Dufferin In the exhausting summer of 1942, an even more exhaustive talk was underway in Delhi between Indian freedom fighters and a mission led by Sir Stafford Cripps. The mission was sent by then British Prime Minister Winston Churchill to secure India's support for the Second World War. Before Cripps, Lord Linlithgow, then Viceroy of India, made what is known as the 'August offer' in 1940 and proposed dominion status to India but with veto power to the Muslim League and other minority leaders. Therefore, a is the correct answer. (For more, refer: Quit India Movement –A fight for freedom from British rule, Aakanksha Jha, The Indian Express) She co-edited a newspaper called Inquilab with Lohia. Post-independence, she left the Congress for the Communist Party of India. There, she founded the National Federation of Indian Women – the women's wing of the Communist Party of India. Who is she referred to in the above lines? (a) Begum Nishatunnisa Mohani (b) Kamaladevi Chattopadhyay (c) Aruna Asaf Ali (d) Purnima Banerjee Aruna co-edited a newspaper called 'Inquilab' with Lohia and continued to struggle till 1946. Gandhi, particularly moved by her determination, wanted her to surrender. He wrote, 'I have been filled with admiration for your courage and heroism. You are reduced to a skeleton. Do come out and surrender yourself and win the prize offered for your arrest. Reserve the prize money for the Harijan (untouchables') cause.' Aruna, determined towards her socialist training only surrendered after the prize money over her was removed. Even after resurfacing and courting arrest, Aruna continued to voice her political opinions by supporting the Royal Indian Navy mutiny of HMIS (His Majesty's Indian Ship) Talwar. Post-independence, Aruna left the Congress for the Communist Party of India. There she created the 'National Federation of Indian Women'- women's wing of Communist Party of India. Aruna lost her husband in 1953. Asaf Ali by this time was the first ambassador to the United States from India. Although this role would have taken Aruna close to the Capitalist camp in the Cold War world, she chose to remain close to her ideological moorings. Therefore, c is the correct answer. (For more, refer: Quit India Movement –A fight for freedom from British rule, Aakanksha Jha, The Indian Express) What does the term vevanniyanti, as seen in Buddhism, refer to? (a) working for the benefit of others (b) the process whereby suffering arises and how it can be brought to cessation (c) intentions and actions have consequences (d) one who is devoid of varna The Buddha's dream of four birds of different types and colours flying in from four directions and sitting at his feet is often interpreted as symbolically showing that all varnas were part of Buddhism. Buddha also stated that anyone who joins the Sangha or the Buddhist monastic order becomes a vevanniyanti – one who is devoid of varna. Therefore, d is the correct answer. (For more, refer: How Buddhism shows the path to nirvana, Sreekala M V, The Indian Express) Consider the following statements: 1. Vaibhāsika and Sautrāntika are the philosophical sects of Hinayāna. 2. Yogācāra and Mādhyamika are the philosophical sects of Mahāyāna. Which of the statements given above is/are true? (a) 1 only (b) 2 only (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2 1. It is the conservative and orthodox form of Buddhism. Notably, followers of the older tradition described themselves as Theravadins, that is, those who followed the path of old, respected teachers, the theras. 2. It is spread in south and south-east Asia. Vaibhāsika and Sautrāntika are the philosophical sects of Hinayāna. 3. It emphasizes the historical existence of a single Buddha, Gautama Shakyamuni and upholds Buddha's original doctrines and disciplines. It believes in individual salvation through self-discipline and meditation. 4. Scriptures were written in the Pali language. Emperor Ashoka played a significant role in spreading Theravada Buddhism. 1. Mahayana Buddhism emerged around the 1st century CE, and its doctrines were further developed during the Fourth Buddhist Council convened by Kanishka in Kashmir. 2. It emphasises the concept of Bodhisattvas. Bodhisattvas were perceived as deeply compassionate beings who accumulated merit through their efforts but used this not to attain nibbana and thereby abandon the world but to help others. 3. Mahāyāna is prevalent in north and north-east Asia. Yogācāra and Mādhyamika are the philosophical sects of Mahāyāna. Therefore, c is the correct answer. (For more, refer: Knowledge Nugget | Conclave on Buddhism: Must-know teachings, paths, and sects of Buddhism for UPSC Exam, Roshni Yadav, The Indian Express) Who used the term 'Pakistan' for the first time in 1933? (a) Muhammad Ali Jinnah (b) Allama Iqbal (c) Choudhary Rehmat Ali (d) None of the above Muhammad Ali Jinnah is remembered as the founder of Pakistan, its 'Qaid e Azam', or the 'Great Leader.' He led a movement that transformed a weak idea of a sovereign Islamic state in British India's north western provinces into reality, thus shaping the subcontinent's politics for generations to come. But he was not the first to come up with the idea of Pakistan, nor was he its original champion. Instead, the man who did, is today relegated to a footnote in the history of the subcontinent. Choudhary Rehmat Ali can be credited with coining the 'term' Pakistan, styling himself as the 'Founder of the Pakistan National Movement'. On January 28, 1933, he released a pamphlet titled 'Now or Never: Are we to live or perish forever'. In it he made a vehement 'appeal on behalf of the thirty million Muslims of PAKISTAN, who live in the five Northern Units of India… for the recognition of their national status, as distinct from the other inhabitants of India, by the grant to Pakistan of a separate Federal Constitution on religious, social and historical grounds.' According to many historians, this can be seen as the genesis of the very idea of Pakistan; an idea which would become mainstream by the 1940s. Therefore, c is the correct answer. (For more, refer: Do you know who used 'Pakistan' for the first time on this day in 1933? No, it wasn't Jinnah, Arjun Sengupta, The Indian Express.) Subscribe to our UPSC newsletter and stay updated with the news cues from the past week. Stay updated with the latest UPSC articles by joining our Telegram channel – IndianExpress UPSC Hub, and follow us on Instagram and X. Manas Srivastava is currently working as Senior Copy Editor with The Indian Express (digital) and leads a unique initiative of IE - UPSC Essentials. He majorly writes on UPSC, other competitive exams and education-related projects. In the past, Manas has represented India at the G-20 Youth Summit in Mexico. He is a former member of the Youth Council, GOI. A two-time topper/gold medallist in History (both in graduation and post-graduation) from Delhi University, he has mentored and taught UPSC aspirants for more than four years. His diverse role in The Indian Express consists of writing, editing, anchoring/ hosting, interviewing experts, and curating and simplifying news for the benefit of students. He hosts the YouTube talk show called 'Art and Culture with Devdutt Pattanaik' and a LIVE series on Instagram and YouTube called 'You Ask We Answer'.His talks on 'How to read a newspaper' focus on newspaper reading as an essential habit for students. His articles and videos aim at finding solutions to the general queries of students and hence he believes in being students' editor, preparing them not just for any exam but helping them to become informed citizens. This is where he makes his teaching profession meet journalism. He is also the editor of UPSC Essentials' monthly magazine for the aspirants. He is a recipient of the Dip Chand Memorial Award, the Lala Ram Mohan Prize and Prof. Papiya Ghosh Memorial Prize for academic excellence. He was also awarded the University's Post-Graduate Scholarship for pursuing M.A. in History where he chose to specialise in Ancient India due to his keen interest in Archaeology. He has also successfully completed a Certificate course on Women's Studies by the Women's Studies Development Centre, DU. As a part of N.S.S in the past, Manas has worked with national and international organisations and has shown keen interest and active participation in Social Service. He has led and been a part of projects involving areas such as gender sensitisation, persons with disability, helping slum dwellers, environment, adopting our heritage programme. He has also presented a case study on 'Psychological stress among students' at ICSQCC- Sri Lanka. As a compere for seminars and other events he likes to keep his orating hobby alive. His interests also lie in International Relations, Governance, Social issues, Essays and poetry. ... Read More
