logo
France's Sanofi helps Iraq develop pharmaceutical industry

France's Sanofi helps Iraq develop pharmaceutical industry

Iraqi News2 days ago
Baghdad (IraqiNews.com) – The Iraqi Ministry of Health mentioned on Sunday that the agreement with Sanofi, a French pharmaceutical and healthcare company, represents an essential step toward strengthening Iraq's pharmaceutical industry.
During his participation in a scientific workshop on biosimilar medicines and intellectual property, Deputy Health Minister Hani al-Oqabi explained that the agreement reached with Sanofi is not limited to the pharmaceutical industry but includes other important areas, according to the state-run news agency (INA).
Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani has lately been focusing on developing collaboration with international enterprises and seeking investments to build industries in Iraq, according to al-Oqabi.
The prime minister's advisor on industry and private sector development, Hammoudi al-Lami, revealed earlier that AstraZeneca, a British-Swedish multinational pharmaceutical and biotechnology company based in Cambridge, is thinking of building a pharmaceutical facility in Iraq.
In a statement to the Iraqi News Agency (INA), al-Lami explained that Arab and foreign companies are eager to set up businesses in the Iraqi market.
The Iraqi official indicated that the US multinational healthcare company Baxter, as well as businesses in the Gulf States, had also expressed a desire to become part of the Iraqi market.
The Iraqi Ministry of Health revealed in late April that it signed an agreement with European companies to establish an insulin production plant in the northern Iraqi province of Nineveh.
According to INA, the agreement was signed with a Polish firm, one of the top four producers of insulin worldwide, and a German corporation.
The idea to produce insulin in Iraq that meets all European requirements was sparked by the Iraqi government's support for pharmaceutical and health industry initiatives.
The steps align with the objectives outlined in the Iraqi government's agenda, which emphasizes the development of the country's health sector.
Orange background

Try Our AI Features

Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:

Comments

No comments yet...

Related Articles

Iraqi Dinar Prospects: Reality Check After Six Months of Trump
Iraqi Dinar Prospects: Reality Check After Six Months of Trump

Iraq Business

timean hour ago

  • Iraq Business

Iraqi Dinar Prospects: Reality Check After Six Months of Trump

By Guest Blogger. Any opinions expressed are those of the author(s), and do not necessarily reflect the views of Iraq Business News. Iraqi Dinar Prospects: Reality Check After Six Months of Trump Six months into Donald Trump's return to the presidency, the Iraqi dinar finds itself at a crossroads between economic fundamentals and persistent speculation. Whilst the currency's boosters continue to proclaim imminent revaluations, the reality on the ground tells a rather different story-one of mounting pressures on Iraq's economy that suggest further weakening, not strengthening, of the dinar. The Numbers Don't Lie Market projections indicate potential slight depreciation, with the exchange rate possibly reaching around 1,318 IQD per USD by the end of 2025. This represents a continued weakening from current levels, reflecting the deteriorating economic conditions that have emerged during Trump's first six months in office. More optimistic forecasts suggest modest improvements, with the USD/IQD exchange rate might improve from 1,276.640 in March 2025 to 1,217.448 by December 2025, though even these projections show only marginal strengthening that would hardly satisfy those expecting dramatic revaluations. The gulf between these professional forecasts and the expectations of dinar enthusiasts could not be starker. More than half of respondents expected the Iraqi dinar to revalue by at least 1,000x in the first 100 days of Trump's term -- a prediction that has been thoroughly debunked by events. Economic Fundamentals Under Pressure The fundamental drivers of currency value paint a concerning picture for the dinar's prospects. The current account is expected to weaken considerably in 2025 primarily due to declining oil export revenues. The deterioration in the external position is projected to weigh on foreign reserves. Iraq's foreign currency reserves, whilst still substantial, are showing signs of strain. Iraq's foreign currency reserves are sufficient to finance 13 months of imports, despite a recent decline in coverage, according to the Central Bank. The Central Bank of Iraq (CBI) revealed that the country's foreign exchange reserves declined in May 2025, marking a concerning trend as oil revenues continue to fall. The IMF's assessment is particularly sobering, noting that Iraq's vulnerabilities have increased in recent years due to a large fiscal expansion, precisely at a time when the government's main revenue source-oil exports-faces sustained pressure from both price declines and geopolitical disruptions. Trump's Policies: A Double-Edged Sword Leading Iraqi economists have warned that Trump's policies could actively harm the dinar. A leading Iraqi economist has predicted that US President Donald Trump's pressure to reduce oil prices will harm the Iraqi economy, and could lead to a devaluation of the Iraqi dinar. This assessment reflects the reality that Iraq remains overwhelmingly dependent on oil revenues, which constitute roughly 90% of government income. Any sustained pressure on oil prices-whether through Trump's energy policies, sanctions on Iran affecting regional markets, or broader geopolitical tensions-directly undermines the fiscal position that underpins the dinar's stability. Trump's renewed "maximum pressure" campaign against Iran has created additional complications. The removal of sanctions waivers that previously allowed Iraq to import Iranian energy has forced Baghdad to seek more expensive alternatives, further straining the government's finances and potentially requiring drawdowns of foreign reserves that support the dinar's exchange rate. The Revaluation Delusion Persists Despite six months of evidence contradicting their expectations, dinar revaluation theorists show little sign of abandoning their beliefs. The lack of any statement, policy, or indication from Trump regarding the Iraqi dinar has been met with increasingly creative explanations from supporters of the theory. The fundamental misunderstanding underlying these expectations appears to be the belief that currency revaluations are political decisions that presidents can simply decree, rather than market-driven responses to economic fundamentals. The comparison some make to Kuwait's dinar post-liberation ignores the vastly different economic circumstances and structural reforms that accompanied that currency's strengthening. Looking Forward: Modest Hopes, Harsh Realities The most optimistic realistic scenario for the dinar involves gradual stabilisation rather than dramatic appreciation. This would require Iraq to successfully diversify its energy imports away from Iran, maintain political stability, and weather the current period of reduced oil revenues without excessive drawdowns of foreign reserves. However, several factors work against such optimism: Fiscal Pressures: With oil prices well below budgeted assumptions and production facing constraints, Iraq's government faces mounting pressure to either cut spending or increase borrowing-both of which could weaken confidence in the dinar. Regional Instability: Trump's unpredictable approach to Middle Eastern policy creates ongoing uncertainty that typically undermines emerging market currencies like the dinar. Structural Dependencies: Iraq's overwhelming reliance on oil exports leaves it vulnerable to external shocks, whether from market conditions, sanctions, or regional conflicts. The Reality Check For those holding Iraqi dinars in expectation of massive revaluations, the first six months of Trump's presidency have delivered a harsh reality check. Professional market forecasts suggest, at best, modest movements in the exchange rate-nothing approaching the transformative gains that speculators expect. The economic fundamentals that determine currency values-fiscal position, foreign reserves, trade balance, and political stability-all point towards continued pressure on the dinar rather than the dramatic strengthening that revaluation theorists predict. Iraq's path to currency stability lies not in presidential proclamations or speculative theories, but in the hard work of economic diversification, institutional reform, and fiscal discipline. Until these fundamentals improve, the dinar's prospects remain constrained by the same structural challenges that have defined Iraq's economy for decades. The lesson from Trump's first six months is clear: currencies reflect economic realities, not political fantasies. The Iraqi dinar's future depends on Iraq's economic performance, not on the whims of foreign presidents or the hopes of speculative investors. For more information on the Iraqi dinar, check out IBN's Dinar Page here: See also: Trump & Crypto: Will Bitcoin's Success Translate to the Iraqi Dinar?

Expert outlines 10 reasons for notable decline in US Dollar exchange rate in Iraq
Expert outlines 10 reasons for notable decline in US Dollar exchange rate in Iraq

Iraqi News

timean hour ago

  • Iraqi News

Expert outlines 10 reasons for notable decline in US Dollar exchange rate in Iraq

Baghdad ( – The exchange rate of the US Dollar against the Iraqi Dinar has experienced a noticeable decline recently, driven by a complex interplay of economic and procedural factors. While each factor varies in its level of impact, their combined effect has bolstered the Dinar's strength. Economic expert Manar Al-Obaidi has identified ten primary reasons behind this trend. 1. Economic Contraction and Declining Consumer Confidence: Uncertainty in the Iraqi market, stemming from an economic slowdown, has led to a decrease in spending by individuals and institutions. This negatively affected overall demand, consequently reducing the need for the US Dollar as a driver of trade activity. 2. Halt in Government Investment Spending: The government's focus on operational rather than investment expenditures has slowed economic activity. Given that the general budget is the main engine of economic activity, reducing investment spending has lowered aggregate demand, including demand for the Dollar. 3. Tightened Border Controls: Government measures aimed at curbing smuggling and regulating relations with the Kurdistan Region have significantly reduced the phenomenon of inflated invoices. This has directly diminished the artificial demand for the US Dollar in the parallel market. 4. Merchants Shifting to Official Banking System: A large segment of merchants has transitioned into the official banking system, utilizing the official Dollar exchange rate through approved platforms. This shift has reduced the volume of transactions in the parallel market and eased pressure on the Dollar. 5. Decline in Re-export Operations: A reduction in the re-export of goods to neighboring countries has led to a decrease in demand for imported goods. This directly translated into a lower need for the US Dollar to finance such commercial operations. 6. Settling Major Company Dues with Oil Products Instead of Cash: The government has opted to settle a portion of foreign companies' dues using heavy fuel oil and naphtha instead of cash payments. This move has reduced reliance on Dollars sold by the Central Bank and increased the supply of Dollars in the market. 7. Preparations for Electoral Process: With the start of the election season, there has been an increase in spending related to election campaigns. This expenditure is often financed from Dollar reserves, necessitating their conversion into Dinars to cover campaign costs, thereby increasing the supply of Dollars in the market. 8. Rise in Number of Foreign Visitors and Arrivals: An increasing number of foreign visitors to Iraq has injected foreign currencies into the local market. This provides an additional source of hard currency outside the Central Bank's sales, contributing to a greater abundance of the US Dollar. 9. Cessation of Illicit Trade Due to Border Closure with Syria: The closure of border crossings with Syria has significantly curbed smuggling and illegal trade operations that heavily relied on the US Dollar in the parallel market. This has led to an additional decline in Dollar demand. 10. Decrease in Issued Currency and Withdrawal from Market: The Central Bank of Iraq has withdrawn a portion of the Dinar currency mass from the market. This action has created a doubled demand for the Iraqi Dinar against the US Dollar. This balance in demand levels between the two currencies has helped strengthen the Dinar's value and raise its exchange rate against the Dollar in the parallel market. These are the primary reasons contributing to the decline in exchange rates against the Dinar. The extent of each cause's impact on the official exchange rate remains a question, and other factors may also be at play. Al-Obaidi believes the sequence of reasons above reflects the significance of each cause's impact on the parallel market exchange rate.

OPEC Secretary General to headline Baghdad International Energy Forum
OPEC Secretary General to headline Baghdad International Energy Forum

Iraqi News

timean hour ago

  • Iraqi News

OPEC Secretary General to headline Baghdad International Energy Forum

Baghdad ( – Iraq's Ministry of Oil announced today, Monday (July 28, 2025), that the upcoming Baghdad International Energy Forum will feature significant participation from high-level international figures, including the Secretary General of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC), Haitham Al-Ghais, and several energy ministers. The forum, scheduled to be held in the Iraqi capital Baghdad on September 6 and 7, will see OPEC Secretary General Haitham Al-Ghais delivering an opening address. The event will also host energy ministers from various sisterly and friendly nations, senior government officials, and a wide array of experts and specialists in energy, oil, and economics. The Ministry's statement, received by the Iraqi News Agency (INA), further detailed that the forum will be sponsored by the Iraqi Oil Marketing Company (SOMO). It anticipates broad attendance from executive directors of leading international oil and energy companies, including those currently operating in Iraq and firms interested in expanding their investment partnerships within the Iraqi market. This high-level participation underscores Iraq's growing importance as a pivotal player in the international energy market. It also reflects OPEC's commitment, along with that of producing and consuming nations, to foster dialogue and coordination amidst the geopolitical and economic shifts impacting oil and energy markets. Baghdad International Energy Forum's main poster The forum is designed as a strategic platform to discuss critical issues such as energy security, sustainability, and energy transition. This will be facilitated through a series of dialogue sessions and workshops bringing together decision-makers, company representatives, and international experts. The Ministry affirmed that the Baghdad International Energy Forum, under SOMO's patronage and with such an elite gathering of international leaders, embodies the Iraqi government's policy of openness and cooperation. It aims to strengthen Iraq's position on the international stage as a reliable and influential partner in the regional and global energy future.

DOWNLOAD THE APP

Get Started Now: Download the App

Ready to dive into a world of global content with local flavor? Download Daily8 app today from your preferred app store and start exploring.
app-storeplay-store