
Japan to ask other nations to oppose EU plan to regulate eel trade
Agriculture Minister Koizumi Shinjiro says Japan will urge other countries to jointly oppose the European Union's planned proposal to regulate international trade in eel species.
Koizumi told reporters on Friday that the EU has decided to propose making all species of the fish -- including Japanese and American eel -- subject to regulations under the Washington Convention.
The EU is set to table the proposal when parties to the convention, which regulates trade in endangered species, meet in November. European eel is already subject to trade controls under the pact.
Grilled eel is a popular dish in Japan, especially to build up stamina during the hot summer months.
The Fisheries Agency says the country relies on imports for about 70 percent of eel consumption. It says if trade in Japanese eel is regulated, imports would stall and prices could surge.
Koizumi said stocks of Japanese eel are properly managed by Japan, China, South Korea and Taiwan. He said the species is not at risk of becoming extinct through international trade, as there is a sufficient amount of stocks. Koizumi called the EU's decision "extremely regrettable."

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Kyodo News
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KYODO NEWS - 1 hour ago - 20:30 | All, World The European Union on Friday submitted a proposal to impose export restrictions on all eel species under an international treaty regulating endangered species trade, despite strong opposition from Japan. If adopted at the conference of the parties to the Washington Convention in Uzbekistan later this year, the proposal would require proof of legal capture and an export permit issued by the exporting country for Japanese eel and other species. Japan plans to work with China, on which it relies heavily for eel imports, and South Korea to oppose the proposal, sources close to the matter said Thursday. The three countries and Taiwan held informal talks in Hamamatsu, Shizuoka Prefecture, on June 19-20 to coordinate their response. "We believe there is no risk of extinction due to international trade," a Japanese farm ministry official said. While the EU argues that Japanese eel populations have declined sharply, Japan contends that numbers have been recovering since the 1990s and that advances in aquaculture have reduced the need for glass eels -- juvenile eels used to stock farms. It is also warning that regulation could drive up prices for glass eels, increasing the risk of poaching and smuggling. Under the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora, species listed in Appendix I are prohibited from international trade for commercial purposes in principle, while those in Appendix II are deemed as species that could become endangered if trade is not strictly regulated. The EU is seeking to list all 19 eel species and subspecies in Appendix II, including the Japanese eel, American eel and Southeast Asia's Anguilla bicolor. The regulations would apply not only to live glass eels but also to processed products, such as "kabayaki," a type of grilled eel. The European eel has already been subject to such restrictions following an EU proposal to list the endangered species under Appendix II of the convention approved in 2007.


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Japan Times
2 hours ago
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Farm minister Koizumi opposes EU call for more protection for eels
Agriculture minister Shinjiro Koizumi said Friday the country would oppose any call by the European Union to add eels to an endangered species list that would limit trade. Eel is eaten worldwide but is particularly popular in Japan, where it is traditionally served grilled after being covered in a sticky-sweet sauce. Koizumi told reporters that the country carefully manages stock levels of the Japanese eel in cooperation with neighboring China, Taiwan and South Korea. "There is a sufficient population, and it faces no extinction risk due to international trade," he said. Japanese media have reported that the EU could soon propose that all eel species be added to the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species (CITES), which limits trade of protected animals. There are 19 species and subspecies of eel, many of them now threatened due to a range of factors including pollution and overfishing. In 2014, the Japanese eel was listed as endangered, but not critically endangered, by the International Union for Conservation of Nature, which cited factors including habitat loss, overfishing, pollution and migration barriers. Protecting the animal is complicated by their complex life cycle, which unfolds over a vast area, and the many unknowns about how they reproduce.