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Straits Times9 hours ago
PARIS - French President Emmanuel Macron urged Russian leader Vladimir Putin on July 1 to agree a ceasefire in Ukraine 'as soon as possible', as the two held their first known phone talks in over two-and-a-half years, the Elysee said.
The Kremlin confirmed the conversation but said Mr Putin blamed the West for the conflict and said any peace deal should be 'long-term'.
The talks lasted for more than two hours and the two agreed to hold more contacts on Ukraine and Iran in the future, the French presidency said.
Mr Macron 'emphasised France's unwavering support for Ukraine's sovereignty and territorial integrity' and 'called for the establishment, as soon as possible, of a ceasefire and the launch of negotiations between Ukraine and Russia for a solid and lasting settlement of the conflict,' said an Elysee Palace statement.
A Kremlin statement said Mr Putin 'reminded (Mr Macron) that the Ukrainian conflict is a direct consequence of the policy of Western states.'
Mr Putin added that Western states had 'for many years ignored Russia's security interests' and 'created an anti-Russian bridgehead in Ukraine'.
The Kremlin said Mr Putin told the French president that any peace deal should be 'comprehensive and long-term, provide for the elimination of the root causes of the Ukrainian crisis and be based on new territorial realities.'
On Iran, 'the two presidents decided to coordinate their efforts and to speak soon in order to follow up together on this issue,' the French statement added.
The talks came after a ceasefire last week ended a 12-day conflict between Iran and Israel. Mr Macron has previously urged Iran to ease tensions by moving to 'zero enrichment' of uranium in its nuclear programme.
Mr Macron 'emphasised the urgent need' for Iran to comply with its obligations under the Nuclear Proliferation Treaty 'in particular by cooperating fully with the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), whose inspectors must be able to resume their work without delay,' the statement said.
'He expressed his determination to seek a diplomatic solution that would allow for a lasting and demanding settlement of the nuclear issue, the question of Iran's missiles and its role in the region.'
The French leader tried in a series of phone calls in 2022 to warn Mr Putin against invading Ukraine and travelled to Moscow early that year.
He kept up phone contact with Mr Putin after the invasion but talks then ceased, with the last call between the presidents dating back to September 2022.
Mr Macron has over the last year toughened his line against Russia, saying its expansionism is a threat to all of Europe.
The French president has also refused to rule out putting troops on the ground in Ukraine.
In April 2024, Russia's then defence minister Sergei Shoigu and French counterpart Sebastien Lecornu, a close confidant of Mr Macron, held talks focused on security in the run-up to the Olympic Games in Paris.
That was the last official high-level contact between the two countries. AFP
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The US sends lots of plastic trash overseas. Malaysia just said no thanks
The US sends lots of plastic trash overseas. Malaysia just said no thanks

Straits Times

time2 hours ago

  • Straits Times

The US sends lots of plastic trash overseas. Malaysia just said no thanks

Sign up now: Get ST's newsletters delivered to your inbox American scrap brokers sent more than 35,000 tonnes of plastic waste to Malaysia in 2024. KUALA LUMPUR - In the shadow of US President Donald Trump's tariff fights, a different kind of trade war is playing out involving candy wrappers and plastic bottles. On July 1, Malaysia, which received more discarded plastic from rich nations than any other developing country in 2024, effectively banned all shipments of plastic waste from the United States. That might not seem like a big deal. But the United States has increasingly relied on countries like Malaysia to deal with plastic trash. American scrap brokers sent more than 35,000 tonnes of plastic waste to Malaysia in 2024, according to trade data analysed by the Basel Action Network, a non-profit group that tracks plastic waste issues. 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Top Russian general convicted in high profile corruption case
Top Russian general convicted in high profile corruption case

Straits Times

time2 hours ago

  • Straits Times

Top Russian general convicted in high profile corruption case

Sign up now: Get ST's newsletters delivered to your inbox Timur Ivanov was sentenced to 13 years in a penal colony for embezzlement and given a fine of nearly US$1.3 million (S$1.65 million). ISTANBUL – A top Russian general was convicted of embezzlement and jailed on July 1, state news media reported, in one of the highest-profile cases from a months-long Kremlin campaign to root out military corruption amid the war in Ukraine. Timur Ivanov, a general and longtime deputy defence minister who oversaw military construction projects, was detained in April 2024 on charges of taking a 'large-scale' bribe – the first in a string of arrests of senior officers. Ivanov, who was known as a protégé of Mr Sergei Shoigu, the former Russian defence minister and a close associate of President Vladimir Putin, had pleaded not guilty and denied any wrongdoing. The arrest of Ivanov, and other defence officials after him, signalled a turning point in the Kremlin's invasion of Ukraine . Coming at a moment of rising costs and increasing criticism from supporters of the war over the distribution of frontline resources, the moves were seen as an effort by Mr Putin to put the war effort on more economically sustainable footing after more than two years of fighting – and to show that Russia had the discipline and capacity to wage a long conflict. In delivering the verdict on July 1 at Moscow City Court, Judge Sergei Podoprigorov sentenced Ivanov to 13 years in a penal colony for embezzlement and also imposed a fine of nearly US$1.3 million (S$1.65 million), according to Russian state news agency Tass. Ivanov will lose his military medals and honours, Tass reported. Mr Denis Baluyev, an attorney for Ivanov, told Tass that he planned to appeal. Ivanov still faces bribery charges. The verdict on July 1 was a rare conviction of a prominent member of the Russian elite with ties to Kremlin officials. Details of the indictment had been scarce, since the judge closed the trial to the public, saying classified information could be revealed during the proceedings. Tass had previously reported that Ivanov stood accused of embezzling US$2.7 million from ferry purchases and of receiving more than US$15 million in bribes. In his final statement to the court, according to Tass, Ivanov said he had 'absolutely nothing to do' with the accusations levelled against him. Russian military bloggers, some of whom had raised the alarm about graft in the military, welcomed the ruling. 'It has been clear since the first days of the war that the army's coffers were being pilfered in their entirety, and the army was not ready for hostilities,' one blogger, who goes by the name Alex Parker Returns, wrote in a Telegram post on July 1. The post called the verdict a 'half-measure' while hailing it as a rare example of justice. 'Who could have thought two years ago that a deputy defence minister would be sentenced to 13 years in prison?' the post added. Ivanov, who served as a deputy defence minister starting in 2016, had long been in charge of military construction projects, including huge contracts awarded to rebuild the Russian-occupied city of Mariupol in eastern Ukraine, which was devastated by Russian attacks soon after the February 2022 invasion. He was also responsible for building Patriot Park, a military theme park outside Moscow that sought to cast the experiences of the Russian armed forces in a holy light, and was awarded the Order for Merit to the Fatherland several times. Before his arrest, Ivanov had attracted the attention of Mr Alexei Navalny's Anti-Corruption Foundation for his and his wife's conspicuously lavish lifestyle, including yacht rentals on the French Riviera. He also was placed under US sanctions in 2022 for his role in Russia's invasion of Ukraine. Ivanov's detention in April 2024 marked the beginning of a month-long purge of high-ranking Defence Ministry officials and generals, charged with bribery and misappropriation of funds. In May 2024, Mr Putin unexpectedly removed Mr Shoigu, his long-serving defence minister, and replaced him with a member of his economic team. In addition to Mr Ivanov, a number of others swept up in the campaign have been convicted. Lieutenant-General Vadim Shamarin, former deputy chief of Russia's general staff, was sentenced in April to seven years in a maximum-security prison for taking bribes. A week later, a Russian military court sentenced Major General Ivan Popov, a former top commander in Russia's invasion of Ukraine, to five years in a penal colony for fraud and stripped him of his rank. NYTIMES

US halts key Ukraine weapons deliveries amid Russian barrage
US halts key Ukraine weapons deliveries amid Russian barrage

Straits Times

time2 hours ago

  • Straits Times

US halts key Ukraine weapons deliveries amid Russian barrage

Sign up now: Get ST's newsletters delivered to your inbox The move came after a review of US munitions stockpiles and amid concerns they had fallen too low. WASHINGTON - The Trump administration is halting the transfer of artillery rounds and air defences to Ukraine, depriving the country of much-needed weapons as it endures stepped-up missile and drone attacks from Russia. The White House confirmed a Politico report on the stoppage, which said the move came after a review of US munitions stockpiles and amid concerns they had fallen too low. The move was spearheaded by Under Secretary of Defence for Policy Mr Elbridge Colby, Politico said. Mr Colby has long argued that the US is overextended abroad militarily, and has joined Defence Secretary Pete Hegseth in repeatedly saying that European allies should assume greater responsibility for the continent's security, including the defence of Ukraine. 'This decision was made to put America's interests first following a DOD review of our nation's military support and assistance to other countries across the globe,' White House spokeswoman Anna Kelly said in an emailed statement confirming the report. 'The strength of the United States Armed Forces remains unquestioned – just ask Iran.' The decision comes as Ukraine struggles to repel large-scale Russian missile and drone strikes across the country. On June 29, Ukraine said Russia fired a record 537 missiles and drones in 'massive' overnight attacks. Russia has intensified its attacks in recent weeks as President Vladimir Putin defies US and European calls to accept a ceasefire to allow for peace talks. Among the weapons that are being paused are 155mm artillery shells, Stinger shoulder-fired missiles, Patriots and Hellfire missiles, PBS Newshour's Nick Schiffrin reported. The Biden administration used two methods to send weapons to Kyiv, relying on drawdowns of equipment from US stockpiles in the short term and allocating money to purchase new equipment. While the US has billions of dollars in congressional funding left over from the Biden administration to supply Ukraine weapons, those could take years for manufacture and delivery. US President Donald Trump has previously signalled he'd be willing to cut support, and he hasn't sought more money from lawmakers. The Pentagon didn't immediately respond to a request for comment on the move. The State Department referred questions to the Pentagon, which is responsible for weapons shipments. BLOOMBERG

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