CBSE class 10 social science sample papers: 8 important questions every student must prepare
Spanning History, Geography, Political Science, and Economics, the subject encourages students to think critically about society and its transformations over time.
Recognising the need to nurture analytical thinking and conceptual clarity, the CBSE has released its official sample papers for 2026. These papers are not merely practice tools; they reflect the board's increasing emphasis on application-based learning, real-world relevance, and subject integration.
By carefully studying the structure and intent of these questions, students can build a deeper grasp of both content and context.
This analysis offers a clear breakdown of selected multiple-choice questions from each section of the Social Science sample paper. It aims to guide students through the logic behind the correct answers, clarify important concepts, and highlight areas where understanding—not memorisation—makes all the difference.
Section A (History)
Q1. Thousands of people fled Europe for America in the 19th century due to -
A. Widespread poverty and deadly diseases
B. Frequent famines and poor living conditions
C. Continuous wars and political instability
D. Harsh climate and repeated natural disasters
Q2. Louise-Sebastien Mercier proclaimed, 'Tremble, therefore, tyrants of the world!
Tremble before the virtual writer!'
Who are referred to as the tyrants in this context?
A. Educated classes who wanted to change society
B. Absolutist institutions like the monarchy and the church
C. Authors of the new books
D. Printing press
Section B (Geography)
Q1. What is essential for resource development to contribute to overall development?
A.
The availability of resources alone is enough.
B. The presence of foreign invaders and their governance.
C. Technological development and institutional changes.
D. Only human resources can contribute to development.
Which of the following is the most significant indirect consequence of poaching on
the tiger population?
A. Reduction in the prey species, dwindling tiger's food supply.
B. Increase in human-wildlife conflicts in protected areas
C.
Rise in the tiger population.
D. Decrease in tourism revenue in national parks
Section C (Political Science)
Q1: Which of the following statement(s) are true with respect to the ethnic composition of
Belgium?
I. 59 percent of the total population of Belgium lives in the Wallonia region and
speaks French.
II. 40 percent live in the Flemish region and speak Dutch.
III. One percent of the Belgians speak German.
IV. In the capital city Brussels, 80 percent people speak French while 20 per cent
are Dutch speaking.
Choose the correct option:
A. I and II
B. III and IV
C. I, II and III
D. I and IV
Q2: Consider the following case and choose the correct option
Suppose the Government of India plans to issue new currency notes of different
denominations in order to curb the influence of black money. The Government of one
state is opposed to this policy of the Central Government. Can the state government
stop the union government from implementing this policy?
A. Yes, because Currency is the subject of State List
B. No, because Currency is a subject of Union List
C. Yes, because the approval of both the governments is necessary to implement
this change.
D. No, because any such change must be approved by the local government also.
Section D (Economics)
Underemployment is caused when -
A. More workers are employed than actually required
B. Fewer workers are employed than actually required
C. Workers are paid more than their actual output
D. Jobs are given only to highly educated workers
What can be inferred about the limitations of using per capita income (average
income) to compare well-being across countries? Choose the correct option as the
Answer.
A. It shows how equally or unequally income is distributed among the people in a
country.
B. The only measure needed to understand a country's development is Per capita
income.
C. It gives a basic idea of economic well-being but hides the income inequality.
D. It only reflects the industrial growth of a country and does not consider other
important factors.
Students can download the Social Science sample question paper 2026 from
here
.
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