
Iran says it executed 9 Islamic State group militants detained after a 2018 attack
DUBAI, United Arab Emirates — Iran said Tuesday it executed nine militants of the Islamic State group detained after a 2018 attack.
The Iranian judiciary's Mizan news agency announced the executions Tuesday, saying that the death sentences had been upheld by the country's top court.
It described the militants as being detained after they were in a clash in the country's western region with Iran's paramilitary Revolutionary Guard, in which three troops and several Islamic State group fighters were killed. Authorities said they had seized a cache of combat weapons, including a machine gun and 50 grenades, after surrounding the militants' hideout in the country's west.
Iran carries out executions by hanging.
The extremist group, which once held vast territory across Iraq and Syria in a self-described caliphate it declared in 2014, ultimately was beaten back by U.S.-led forces.
It has since been in disarray, though it has mounted major assaults. In Iran's neighbor Afghanistan, for instance, IS is believed to have grown in strength since the fall of the Western-backed government there to the Taliban in 2021.
The group previously claimed a June 2017 attack in Tehran on parliament and a mausoleum of Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini that killed at least 18 people and wounded more than 50. It has claimed other attacks in Iran, including two suicide bombings in 2024 targeting a commemoration for an Iranian general slain in a 2020 U.S. drone strike. That assault killed at least 94 people.
The clash with Revolutionary Guardsmen in 2018 marked a point of heightened tensions between Iran and the militant group. Iran launched ballistic missiles at parts of eastern Syria, vowing revenge after militants disguised themselves as soldiers and opened fire at a military parade in the Islamic Republic's southwest. That attack killed at least 25 people and was claimed by both the Islamic State group and local separatists.
But Tehran's hand in Syria was weakened with the fall last year of President Bashar Assad, a key ally. Analysts say IS could take advantage of the security vacuum to stage a comeback while Syria's new leaders are still consolidating their control over the country and forming a national army.
Gabe Levin, The Associated Press
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CBC
2 hours ago
- CBC
Israel appears to believe its war goals are getting closer, as Gaza teeters on starvation
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"Israel is using food as a weapon of war," report author Robert Blecher told CBC News. "One hundred per cent of Gaza is facing life-threatening food insecurity," he said. "There are best practices that [Israel] could be choosing to follow, but they've chosen not to follow those." Weakening Hamas In recent statements, Israel's military has indicated it believes its tactics have weakened the militant group's grip on the territory, as evidenced by the willingness of Palestinians to ignore Hamas directives not to take food boxes from the GHF, and also to hold street demonstrations against the militant group. At the same time, Israeli politicians such as Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich — who on Tuesday was sanctioned by Canada's government — say the country is moving ahead with a new department to facilitate the "voluntary migration" of Palestinians from Gaza. A collection of Western aid agencies have accused Israel of using the GHF to deliberately herd Palestinians out of their homes in order to be closer to the aid distribution centres, where it will be it easier to move them out of Gaza permanently. Unlike traditional humanitarian agencies that have operated in Gaza — which transport aid to warehouses and distribute food, fuel and medicine to communities throughout the territory — the GHF has on many days operated only two distribution points. Palestinians say that has forced families to make long, dangerous treks through hazardous war zones to get food. Mohamed Salim told a CBC freelance videographer in Gaza earlier this week that he walked through the night from his home in Gaza City and then waited for hours to try to get boxes of provisions for his family — only to leave empty handed. "We came here for nothing, except to get shot at and injured," he said. Another man, 25-year-old Mohamed Abdo, says he needed to get food for 10 family members but managed only a few bags of beans, lentils and salt. Riham Jafari, with the women-focused group Action Aid, called the GHF's limited efforts a "media trick." "Israel and the U.S. want to tell the world that they are delivering food for people… but the people are dying," she said from her base in Bethlehem, in the occupied West Bank. On a quick visit to London last Friday, Canada's Foreign Minister Anita Anand didn't reply directly to a question about the GHF and its work, but appeared to acknowledge the food situation in Gaza remains inadequate. "More humanitarian assistance, especially food, must enter Gaza and Canada will continue to work with our allies to ensure that there is dignity and security for Israelis and Palestinians alike," she said. Israel's government and the GHF both strenuously refute any accusation of that they are intentionally limiting food to the territory. In a post on X, Israel's Foreign Ministry wrote:"Hundreds of trucks. Millions of meals. Every Single Day. One of the largest humanitarian aid operations in the world is currently reaching the people of Gaza — enabled by Israel." The post was accompanied by photos of people carrying boxes of food, presumably back to their families. "Smiles don't lie. Hamas does," the post concluded. In a statement to CBC News, the GHF also boasted of its successes in its opening two weeks. "To date, we've delivered more than 11 million meals to the people of Gaza. Before our operations began, there was no safe, reliable way for civilians to receive food," it said. "Our food is filling that void — getting food directly to those who need it the most." GHF took over delivering aid in Gaza at the end of May, after Israel lifted its almost three month-long blockade of the territory. Various UN and private agencies that had previously been co-ordinating aid distribution in Gaza expressed a strong willingness to resume their work, but Israel's government refused. Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has repeatedly claimed that Hamas was stealing or diverting vast quantities of food aid, a claim that international agencies say is overstated. And yet the Crisis Group report says that, less than a month ago, the UN presented a "comprehensive" plan that addressed Israel's security concerns, with QR-coded cargo; sealed, GPS-tracked trucks; UN monitors at every crossing, and other precautions. Nearly 9,000 truckloads of aid were "sitting ready" in Egypt and Jordan, it says. Israel did not respond to the proposal. The Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Netanyahu's office did not respond to further questions, which the Government Press Office said it had forwarded. Who precisely is providing money to pay for those GHF meals is also unclear. The statement provided by the group said it will not disclose its funding. Israel's government says it's not footing the foundation's bills, although some reports in Israeli media have suggested otherwise. The GHF is registered in Switzerland and the U.S. state of Delaware, although a BBC reporter who tried to track down the personnel behind the foundation was unable to make much progress. "No one's ponying up to the money, partially because of political and moral issues, but I think they're probably also concerned about legal issues," said Blecher. The International Criminal Court issued an arrest warrant for Netanyahu in November, accusing him of using starvation as a method of warfare and deliberately targeting Palestinian civilians. War goals Ceasefire talks involving Hamas and Israeli negotiators have been unable to end the conflict. The militant group — which attacked communities in southern Israel on Oct. 7, 2023, killing more than 1200 people — has demanded Israel end its war in Gaza and withdraw its forces from the territory. Netanyahu says Israel's war aims remain unchanged: defeating Hamas, bringing back the remaining 25 or so living hostages from Gaza, and ensuring that Gaza does not pose a threat to Israel in the future. Still, even if Israel's military feels its war goals are getting closer, it's unclear how long the GHF's operations will be sustainable. The Crisis Group report underscores that while, technically, Gaza's population is probably not in a state of famine, most people there remain severely undernourished. The report notes that Israel's own military has set the threshold for avoiding malnutrition at 2,200 calories per person per day — while the GHF has promised to provide only 1,750. In such a state, Blecher, the report's author, says the population of Gaza cannot survive indefinitely. 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Toronto Star
6 hours ago
- Toronto Star
Pulse massacre survivors are set to revisit the nightclub before it's razed
ORLANDO, Fla. (AP) — Survivors and family members of the 49 victims killed in the Pulse nightclub massacre nine years ago are getting their first chance Wednesday to walk through the long-shuttered, LGBTQ+-friendly Florida venue before it's razed and replaced with a permanent memorial to what was once the worst U.S. mass shooting in modern times. In small groups over four days, survivors and family members of those killed planned to spend a half hour inside the space where Omar Mateen opened fire during a Latin night celebration on June 12, 2016, leaving 49 dead and 53 wounded. Mateen, who had pledged allegiance to the Islamic State group, was killed after a three-hour standoff with police.


Winnipeg Free Press
6 hours ago
- Winnipeg Free Press
Pulse massacre survivors are set to revisit the nightclub before it's razed
ORLANDO, Fla. (AP) — Survivors and family members of the 49 victims killed in the Pulse nightclub massacre nine years ago are getting their first chance Wednesday to walk through the long-shuttered, LGBTQ+-friendly Florida venue before it's razed and replaced with a permanent memorial to what was once the worst U.S. mass shooting in modern times. In small groups over four days, survivors and family members of those killed planned to spend a half hour inside the space where Omar Mateen opened fire during a Latin night celebration on June 12, 2016, leaving 49 dead and 53 wounded. Mateen, who had pledged allegiance to the Islamic State group, was killed after a three-hour standoff with police. At the time, it was the worst mass shooting in modern U.S. history. The Pulse shooting's death toll was surpassed the following year when 58 people were killed and more than 850 injured among a crowd of 22,000 at a country music festival in Las Vegas. The city of Orlando purchased the Pulse property in 2023 for $2 million and plans to build a $12 million permanent memorial which will open in 2027. Those efforts follow a multiyear, botched attempt by a private foundation run by the club's former owner. The existing structure will be razed later this year. 'None of us thought that it would take nine years to get to this point and we can't go back and relitigate all of the failures along the way that have happened, but what we can do is control how we move forward together,' Orange County Mayor Jerry Demings said two weeks ago when county commissioners pledged $5 million to support the city of Orlando's plan. Visits coincide with the shooting's ninth anniversary The opportunity to go inside the nightclub comes on the ninth anniversary of the mass shooting. Outside, over-sized photos of the victims, rainbow-colored flags and flowers have hung on fences in a makeshift memorial, and the site has attracted visitors from around the globe. But very few people other than investigators have been inside the structure. Around 250 survivors and family members of those killed have responded to the city's invitation to walk through the nightclub this week. Families of the 49 people who were killed can visit the site with up to six people in their group, and survivors can bring one person with them. The people invited to visit are being given the chance to ask FBI agents who investigated the massacre about what happened. They won't be allowed to take photos or video inside. Brandon Wolf, who hid in a bathroom as the gunman opened fire, said he wasn't going to visit, primarily because he now lives in Washington. He said he wanted to remember Pulse as it was before. 'I will say that the site of the tragedy is where I feel closest to the people who were stolen from me,' said Wolf, who now is national press secretary for the Human Rights Campaign, a LGBTQ+ advocacy group. 'For survivors, the last time they were in that space was the worst night possible. It will be really hard to be in that space again.' Mental health counselors planned to be on hand to talk to those who walk through the building. Original memorial plans for Pulse fell short Survivors and family members had hoped to have a permanent memorial in place by now. But an earlier effort by a private foundation to build one floundered, and the organization disbanded in 2023. Barbara and Rosario Poma and businessman Michael Panaggio previously owned the property, and Barbara Poma was the executive director of the onePulse Foundation — the nonprofit that had been leading efforts to build a memorial and museum. She stepped down as executive director in 2022 and then left the organization entirely in 2023 amid criticism that she wanted to sell instead of donate the property. There were also complaints about the lack of progress despite millions of dollars being raised. The original project, unveiled in 2019 by the onePulse Foundation, called for a museum and permanent memorial costing $45 million. That estimate eventually soared to $100 million. The city of Orlando has since outlined a more modest proposal and scrapped plans for a museum. 'The building may come down, and we may finally get, a permanent memorial, but that doesn't change the fact that this community has been scarred for life,' Wolf said. 'There are people inside the community who still need and will continue to need support and resources.' ___ Follow Mike Schneider on the social platform Bluesky: @