logo
Nicaragua ex-president Chamorro laid to rest in Costa Rica

Nicaragua ex-president Chamorro laid to rest in Costa Rica

The Sun17-06-2025
SAN JOSÉ: Former Nicaraguan president Violeta Chamorro, who brought peace to the Central American country after years of war, was laid to rest Monday in Costa Rica two days after her death at age 95.
The first woman president of the Americas, who defeated ex-guerrilla leader and current president Daniel Ortega in 1990 elections, died in exile in neighboring Costa Rica.
Addressing her funeral mass in San Jose, her son Carlos Fernando Chamorro said he would take her ashes home to Nicaragua when it 'becomes a republic again' -- a swipe at the increasingly autocratic Ortega.
During Chamorro's seven years as president between 1990 and 1997 she helped end a civil war that raged for much of the 1980s between US-backed 'Contra' rebels and Ortega's left-wing Sandinista government.
She credited her victory with speaking to Nicaraguans in language 'typical of a homemaker and a mother.'
She moved to Costa Rica in 2023 to be close to her children, three of whom are living in exile because of their opposition to Ortega.
Ortega, 79, led Nicaragua for a decade after toppling a US-backed dictatorship in 1979.
Since returning to power in 2007, he has shown increasingly authoritarian tendencies.
He has seized control of all branches of government and shut down thousands of NGOs since major anti-government protests in 2018, which he branded a US-backed coup bid.
Orange background

Try Our AI Features

Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:

Comments

No comments yet...

Related Articles

China's Xi pushes development, ethnic unity in rare visit to Tibet
China's Xi pushes development, ethnic unity in rare visit to Tibet

The Star

time30 minutes ago

  • The Star

China's Xi pushes development, ethnic unity in rare visit to Tibet

Chinese President Xi Jinping arriving at Lhasa on Aug 20, 2025. - Xinhua BEIJING: President Xi Jinping attended a grand ceremony in Lhasa on Thursday (Aug 21) during a rare visit to Tibet, where he urged "ethnic unity and religious harmony" in a region where China is accused of rights abuses. The vast high-altitude area on the country's western edge, established as an autonomous region in 1965 -- six years after the 14th Dalai Lama fled into exile -- was once a hotbed for protest against Communist Party rule. Rights groups accuse Beijing's leaders of suppressing Tibetan culture and imposing massive surveillance, though authorities claim their policies have fostered stability and rapid economic development in one of China's poorest regions. "To govern, stabilise and develop Tibet, we must first safeguard political stability, social stability, ethnic unity and religious harmony," Xi, visiting for the first time since 2021, told a group of the region's officials on Wednesday, according to state broadcaster CCTV. On Thursday, party officials lauded the region's progress and urged ethnic unity during an event to mark the 60th anniversary of the founding of the autonomous region. The ceremony was held in front of the vast Potala Palace, the ancient residence of Dalai Lamas -- Tibetan Buddhism's spiritual leaders. Wang Huning, China's fourth-ranked leader, called for "deepening the anti-secession struggle and ensuring the consolidation and security of the border areas". "Any attempt to split the motherland and undermine Tibet's stability is doomed to failure," he said. A giant portrait of Xi flanked a crowd numbering 20,000, according to CCTV, which included military personnel, school children and other members of Tibetan society, many in traditional Tibetan dress. A parade followed, showcasing Tibetan dancers, floats emblazoned with official slogans, and formations of troops. Xi's visit comes ahead of potential tensions over the succession of the 90-year-old Dalai Lama, who lives in India, where he established a Tibetan government in exile. In July, the Dalai Lama said the spiritual institution would continue after his death, with a successor decided "exclusively" by his office. China's rulers insist the next Dalai Lama must be approved by the government in Beijing, raising the prospect of two rival leaders of Tibetan Buddhism emerging. Xi called Wednesday for "guiding Tibetan Buddhism to adapt to socialist society in accordance with the systematic Sinicisation of religion". He made no mention of the Dalai Lama in CCTV's coverage. Xi also promoted the "vigorous, orderly, and efficient" completion of the massive Yarlung Tsangpo dam, which began construction in July. The 1.2 trillion yuan (US$167 billion) hydropower project, potentially the largest in the world, has prompted concerns from India and Bangladesh, which sit downstream. India's government said it had raised the dam this week during talks with Chinese foreign minister Wang Yi in New Delhi. They also discussed advancing talks on the two countries' disputed border in the region, which was the site of deadly border clashes in 2020. - AFP

Taiwan's 2026 defence spending to exceed 3% of GDP
Taiwan's 2026 defence spending to exceed 3% of GDP

Free Malaysia Today

timean hour ago

  • Free Malaysia Today

Taiwan's 2026 defence spending to exceed 3% of GDP

Taiwan President Lai Ching-te said he plans to boost defence spending to more than 3% of GDP next year. (EPA Images pic) TAIPEI : Taiwan's cabinet plans defence spending next year of T$949.5 billion (US$31.27 billion), amounting to 3.32% of gross domestic product (GDP), the official Central News Agency said today, set to cross a threshold of 3% for the first time since 2009. The move comes as China, which views democratically governed Taiwan as its own territory, has ramped up military and political pressure over the past five years to assert those claims, which Taipei strongly rejects. However, Taiwan also faces calls from Washington to spend more on its own defence, mirroring pressure from the US on Europe. This month, President Lai Ching-te said he wanted to boost defence spending to more than 3% of GDP next year. 'The budget includes funding for the coast guard, veterans and special projects,' the agency added. It did not say what the meant in terms of a percentage increase over this year's defence spending. Taiwan was including spending for the coast guard in its total defence budget for the first time, two senior officials briefed on the matter told Reuters, speaking on condition of anonymity. 'They are standing on the frontline,' said one, referring to the coast guard, which figures in regular stand-offs with China's coast guard and would, in time of war, be pressed into the navy's effort to defend Taiwan. The cabinet will hold a press conference later today to announce budget details. Taiwan's government has made military modernisation a key policy platform and has repeatedly pledged to spend more on its defences given the rising threat from China, including developing made-in-Taiwan submarines. China's air force flies almost daily missions into the skies near Taiwan, and holds periodic war games, the last in April. China is also rapidly modernising its armed forces, with new aircraft carriers, stealth fighter jets and missiles. In March China unveiled a rise of 7.2% in this year's defence spending, to ¥1.78 trillion (US$248.17 billion), outpacing its 2025 economic growth target of about 5%.

Asean must strengthen legal certainly, dispute settlement mechanisms to sustain business confidence - Sec-Gen
Asean must strengthen legal certainly, dispute settlement mechanisms to sustain business confidence - Sec-Gen

The Star

time2 hours ago

  • The Star

Asean must strengthen legal certainly, dispute settlement mechanisms to sustain business confidence - Sec-Gen

Asean Secretary-General Dr Kao Kim Hourn speaks during an interview with media practitioners held in conjunction with the 46th ASEAN Summit at the Kuala Lumpur Convention Centre on May 25, 2025. - Photo: Bernama KUALA LUMPUR: ASEAN must strengthen its legal certainty and dispute settlement mechanisms to sustain business confidence as the region advances towards becoming the world's fourth-largest economy by 2030, Secretary-General Dr Kao Kim Hourn said today. He noted that ASEAN's economic integration has propelled the region to become the world's fifth-largest economy, with projections indicating its gross domestic product (GDP) to reach about US$4.5 trillion by the end of the decade. "With this growth comes a parallel responsibility to provide effective and trusted mechanisms for resolving commercial disputes so that investors and businesses can operate in ASEAN with confidence,' Kao said in his opening address at the ASEAN Law Forum 2025 here today. Kao added that over the years, ASEAN member states have advanced their international commercial arbitration as part of the commitment to reinforce the rule of law and accelerate economic integration. ASEAN's progress reflected both regional determination and its alignment with international best practices, he said. Among notable developments that emerged across the region were the adoption of new and revised arbitration laws, potential accession to the 1958 New York Convention, and the adoption of the Singapore Convention on Mediation by the UN General Assembly in December 2018. "These developments, combined with the growth of mediation and arbitration institutions across ASEAN, demonstrate our world's recognition that arbitration and mediation are not only technical and legal tools. "These are also vital mechanisms for enhancing trust, ensuring predictability, reducing risk, and reshoring global commerce. Legal certainty and predictability underpin the implementation of our ASEAN economic commitments,' Kao said. He added that ASEAN member states have also discussed and explored matters relating to arbitration laws and practices, including the way forward for an advisory panel on arbitration, standards for international sales of goods, legal infrastructure for e-commerce, and the signing and ratification of the Singapore Convention on Mediation. Kao stressed that the alignment of trade-related legal frameworks with regional and global standards, particularly under the United Nations Commission on International Trade Law, underscores ASEAN's commitment to multilateralism, a rules-based order, and to contribute constructively to global governance in trade and investment. ASEAN Law Forum 2025, themed "Enhancing Access to Justice in the ASEAN Economic Community: Bridging Legal Cooperation for Inclusive Growth" was held from Aug 19-21, 2025. The Asian International Arbitration Centre organised the event in collaboration with the Legal Affairs Division of the Prime Minister's Department. Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim and Minister in the Prime Minister's Department (Law and Institutional Reform) Datuk Seri Azalina Othman Said were also at the event. - Bernama

DOWNLOAD THE APP

Get Started Now: Download the App

Ready to dive into a world of global content with local flavor? Download Daily8 app today from your preferred app store and start exploring.
app-storeplay-store