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Navy Chief Admiral Tripathi meets with wireless tech pioneer Paulraj, discusses strengthening ecosystem for AI

Navy Chief Admiral Tripathi meets with wireless tech pioneer Paulraj, discusses strengthening ecosystem for AI

Malaysia Sun2 days ago

New Delhi [India], June 12 (ANI): Chief of the Naval Staff (CNS), Admiral Dinesh K Tripathi, interacted with Commodore Arogyaswami Paulraj (retd) on issues and initiatives related to strengthening the ecosystem for Artificial intelligence (AI) and semiconductors, indigenisation of defence systems, and infusion of technology.
Coimbatore-born Commodore Paulraj who jointed the Stanford University faculty after serving in the Indian Navy for 26 years is a pioneer of the APSOH SONAR system and inventor of MIMO technology.
Before interacting with the CNS, Commodore Paulraj (retd) also addressed senior officers of the Indian Defence Forces on AI and Core Technologies in Modern Warfare and National Security at Nausena Bhawan on Wednesday.
Drawing from his distinguished naval R&D career, including the development of the APSOH SONAR system and contributions to semiconductor and electronics systems, Comomdore Paulraj emphasised the urgent need to invest in indigenous capabilities for data processing, autonomous systems, and AI-enabled platforms.
Globally renowned for inventing MIMO (Multiple-Input Multiple-Output) antenna technology - now foundational to 4G, 5G, and Wi-Fi - he underscored the strategic necessity of integrating AI into the Indian military ecosystem. His talk highlighted that self-reliance in core technologies is no longer a choice, but a national imperative aligned with the goals of Aatmanirbhar Bharat and ViksitBharat 2047, the Indian Navy said in a statemement..
Meanwhile, on Wednesday, the Indian Navy delegation, led by Rear Admiral Shantanu Jha, NM, participated in the 10th Navy-to-Navy Staff Talks with the Royal Malaysian Navy held in Kuala Lumpur on June 10.
The Royal Malaysian Navy delegation was led by First Admiral Harisundar Rajoo, Senior Director, Operations and Training. During the talks, both sides discussed ongoing bilateral naval engagements and outlined plans for future collaborative activities.
The Indian Navy, in a post on X, stated, 'Rear Admiral Shantanu Jha, NM, led the #IndianNavy delegation for the 10th Navy to Navy Staff Talks with the #RoyalMalaysianNavy, at Kuala Lumpur on 10 June. The #RoyalMalaysianNavy delegation was led by First Admiral Harisundar Rajoo, Senior Director, Operations and Training. Both sides held discussions on ongoing bilateral naval engagements and outlined plans for future collaborative activities.'
In parallel to the naval dialogue in Kuala Lumpur, India also expanded its diplomatic outreach in the region. Secretary (East) P. Kumaran met Permanent Secretary, Brunei Darussalam's Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Hajah Johariah Binti Abdul Wahab, on the sidelines of the East Asia Summit Senior Officials' Meeting (EAS SOM) in Malaysia's Penang on Tuesday.
During the meeting, the two sides discussed ways to further deepen the enhanced partnership between India and Brunei and cooperation under ASEAN and other frameworks.(ANI)

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Navy Chief Admiral Tripathi meets with wireless tech pioneer Paulraj, discusses strengthening ecosystem for AI
Navy Chief Admiral Tripathi meets with wireless tech pioneer Paulraj, discusses strengthening ecosystem for AI

Malaysia Sun

time2 days ago

  • Malaysia Sun

Navy Chief Admiral Tripathi meets with wireless tech pioneer Paulraj, discusses strengthening ecosystem for AI

New Delhi [India], June 12 (ANI): Chief of the Naval Staff (CNS), Admiral Dinesh K Tripathi, interacted with Commodore Arogyaswami Paulraj (retd) on issues and initiatives related to strengthening the ecosystem for Artificial intelligence (AI) and semiconductors, indigenisation of defence systems, and infusion of technology. Coimbatore-born Commodore Paulraj who jointed the Stanford University faculty after serving in the Indian Navy for 26 years is a pioneer of the APSOH SONAR system and inventor of MIMO technology. Before interacting with the CNS, Commodore Paulraj (retd) also addressed senior officers of the Indian Defence Forces on AI and Core Technologies in Modern Warfare and National Security at Nausena Bhawan on Wednesday. Drawing from his distinguished naval R&D career, including the development of the APSOH SONAR system and contributions to semiconductor and electronics systems, Comomdore Paulraj emphasised the urgent need to invest in indigenous capabilities for data processing, autonomous systems, and AI-enabled platforms. Globally renowned for inventing MIMO (Multiple-Input Multiple-Output) antenna technology - now foundational to 4G, 5G, and Wi-Fi - he underscored the strategic necessity of integrating AI into the Indian military ecosystem. His talk highlighted that self-reliance in core technologies is no longer a choice, but a national imperative aligned with the goals of Aatmanirbhar Bharat and ViksitBharat 2047, the Indian Navy said in a statemement.. Meanwhile, on Wednesday, the Indian Navy delegation, led by Rear Admiral Shantanu Jha, NM, participated in the 10th Navy-to-Navy Staff Talks with the Royal Malaysian Navy held in Kuala Lumpur on June 10. The Royal Malaysian Navy delegation was led by First Admiral Harisundar Rajoo, Senior Director, Operations and Training. During the talks, both sides discussed ongoing bilateral naval engagements and outlined plans for future collaborative activities. The Indian Navy, in a post on X, stated, 'Rear Admiral Shantanu Jha, NM, led the #IndianNavy delegation for the 10th Navy to Navy Staff Talks with the #RoyalMalaysianNavy, at Kuala Lumpur on 10 June. The #RoyalMalaysianNavy delegation was led by First Admiral Harisundar Rajoo, Senior Director, Operations and Training. Both sides held discussions on ongoing bilateral naval engagements and outlined plans for future collaborative activities.' In parallel to the naval dialogue in Kuala Lumpur, India also expanded its diplomatic outreach in the region. Secretary (East) P. Kumaran met Permanent Secretary, Brunei Darussalam's Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Hajah Johariah Binti Abdul Wahab, on the sidelines of the East Asia Summit Senior Officials' Meeting (EAS SOM) in Malaysia's Penang on Tuesday. During the meeting, the two sides discussed ways to further deepen the enhanced partnership between India and Brunei and cooperation under ASEAN and other frameworks.(ANI)

"Made in India iPhones will still be cheaper in US, even with Trump's 25% tariff: GTRI Report
"Made in India iPhones will still be cheaper in US, even with Trump's 25% tariff: GTRI Report

Malaysia Sun

time24-05-2025

  • Malaysia Sun

"Made in India iPhones will still be cheaper in US, even with Trump's 25% tariff: GTRI Report

New Delhi [India], May 24 (ANI): Even if the United States were to impose a 25 per cent tariff on iPhones manufactured in India, the total production cost would still be much lower if compared with manufacturing the devices in the U.S, according to a report by Global Trade Research Initiative (GTRI). This comes amid a statement by U.S. President Donald Trump, threatening to impose 25 per cent tariffs on iPhones if Apple decides to make it in India. However, the GTRI report showed that manufacturing in India remains cost-effective, despite such duties. The report breaks down the current value chain of a USD 1,000 iPhone, which involves contributions from over a dozen countries. Apple retains the largest share of the value, about USD 450 per device, through its brand, software, and design. It also added that the U.S. component makers, such as Qualcomm and Broadcom, add USD 80, while Taiwan contributes USD 150 through chip manufacturing. South Korea adds USD 90 via OLED screens and memory chips, and Japan supplies components worth USD 85, mainly through camera systems. Germany, Vietnam, and Malaysia account for another USD 45 through smaller parts. GTRI stated that China and India, despite being major players of iPhone assembly, earn only around USD 30 per device. This is less than 3 per cent of the total retail price of an iPhone. The report argues that manufacturing iPhones in India is still economically viable even if a 25 per cent tariff is applied. This is mainly because of the sharp difference in labour costs between India and the U.S. In India, assembly workers earn approximately USD 230 per month, while in the U.S. states like California, labour costs could soar to around USD 2,900 per month due to minimum wage laws, a 13-fold increase. As a result, assembling an iPhone in India costs about USD 30, while the same process in the U.S. would cost around USD 390. In addition to this Apple gets the benefit of production-linked incentive (PLI) on iPhone manufacturing in India from government. If Apple were to shift production to the U.S., its profit per iPhone could fall drastically from USD 450 to just USD 60, unless retail prices are significantly increased. The GTRI report highlighted how global value chains and labour cost differences make India a competitive option for manufacturing, even in the face of potential U.S. trade restrictions. (ANI)

Even if Apple moves manufacturing to US, India will not lose much: Global Trade Research Initiative
Even if Apple moves manufacturing to US, India will not lose much: Global Trade Research Initiative

Malaysia Sun

time16-05-2025

  • Malaysia Sun

Even if Apple moves manufacturing to US, India will not lose much: Global Trade Research Initiative

New Delhi [India] May 16 (ANI): If Apple CEO Tim Cook decides to move manufacturing unit from India to US, it will be Apple which will lose more than India says a report by Global Trade Research Initiative founder Ajay Srivastava. India may lose some low paying jobs, but if we see holistically currently, India earns USD 30 per iPhone, much of it is given back to Apple as subsidy under the Production Linked Subsidy (PLI) scheme. Also India is reducing tariffs on key smartphone components at the request of big firms like Apple, which is hurting domestic industry who are into building a local manufacturing ecosystem. 'For every iPhone sold at around USD 1,000 in the US, India's share is less than USD 30. Yet, in trade data, the full USD 7 billion export value adds to the US trade deficit,' says Ajay Srivastava founder GTRI. If Apple moves its manufacturing to US, India can increase its focus on new age technologies and move from shallow assembly lines of smart phones. 'If Apple's assembly moves out, India will be forced to stop propping up shallow assembly lines and instead invest in deeper manufacturing--chips, displays, batteries, and beyond,' says Srivastava. Every iPhone, made in India carries the imprint of a dozen countries, through its software, design and brand which carries a lion's share of the value. A made in India iPhone of USD 1000, carries a value of about USD 450 for the device, US component makers like Qualcomm and Broadcom gets another USD 80. Taiwan gets USD 150 for chip manufacturing, South Korea adds USD 90 for OLED screens and memory chips and Japan contributes USD 85 for camera. Other countries like Germany, Vietnam and Malaysia account for another USD 45 for smaller parts. India and China as manufacturers get a mere USD 30 per device, which is less than 3 per cent of the device cost. But manufacturing units while returns low in value, is high in employment. About 3 lakh workers in China and 60,000 in India works in these units. GTRI says this is the reason why Trump wants Apple to shift its manufacturing to US. 'This is precisely the segment of the supply chain Trump wants to bring back to the U.S.--not because it's high-tech, but because it delivers jobs.' says Srivastava Moving assembly units from India will create entry-level jobs in the US, but production cost would rise multi-fold for Apple. In India Apple pays an average of USD 290 per month to assembly workers, under U.S minimum wage laws it will rise to USD 2900 - a 13fold increase. The cost of assembling a device will increase from USD 30 to USD 390 per device. Overall, Apple profit per device will reduce to USD 60 from USD 450 unless it raises price of iPhone which will hit American buyers. Will Tim Cook, Apple CEO sacrifice such a big portion of its high profit to rebuild America or he will go with a commercial decision, is still to be answered. There are many questions still to be answered. Is Trump playing a pressure tactics through these statements to put pressure on India for a favourable trade deal under the ongoing negotiations. Why did Trump didn't asked Cook to move manufacturing from China, which still makes 85 per cent of iPhones, India contributes only 15 per cent. (ANI)

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