Strategic Kashmir link now running

The Star

8 hours ago

Mountain connection: Modi visiting Chenab Rail Bridge during the inauguration of the Kashmir rail link in Kashmir. — AFP
Prime Minister Narendra Modi made his first visit to Kashmir since a conflict with arch-rival Pakistan, opening a strategic railway line to the contested region he called 'the crown jewel of India'.
Modi launched a string of projects worth billions of dollars for the territory, the centre of bitter rivalry between India and Pakistan since their independence from British rule in 1947.
Nuclear-armed India and Pakistan fought a four-day conflict last month, their worst standoff since 1999, before a ceasefire was agreed on May 10.
'Pakistan will never forget... its shameful loss,' the Hindu nationalist premier told crowds a month since India launched strikes on its neighbour after an attack on tourists in Kashmir.
'Friends, today's event is a grand festival of India's unity and firm resolve,' Modi said on Friday after striding across the soaring bridge to formally launch it for rail traffic.
'This is a symbol and celebration of rising India,' he said of the Chenab Bridge which connects two mountains.
New Delhi calls the Chenab span the 'world's highest railway arch bridge', sitting 359m above a river.
While several road and pipeline bridges are higher, Guinness World Records confirmed that Chenab trumps the previous highest railway bridge, the Najiehe in China.
Modi said the railway was 'an extraordinary feat of architecture' that 'will improve connectivity' by providing the first rail link from the Indian plains up to mountainous Kashmir.
With 36 tunnels and 943 bridges, the new railway runs for 272km and connects Udhampur, Srinagar and Baramulla.
It is expected to halve the travel time between the town of Katra in the Hindu-majority Jammu region and Srinagar, the main city in Kashmir, to around three hours.
The new route will facilitate the movement of people and goods, as well as troops, that was previously possible only via treacherous mountain roads and by air.
Modi's Hindu nationalist government revoked Kashmir's limited autonomy and took the state under direct rule in 2019.
Pakistan's Foreign Ministry in a statement said India's 'claims of development... ring hollow against the backdrop of an unprecedented military presence, suppression of fundamental freedoms, arbitrary arrests, and a concerted effort to alter the region's demography'.
Around 150 people protested against the project on the outskirts of Muzaffarabad, the capital of Pakistan-administered Kashmir.
'We want to tell India that building bridges and laying roads in the name of development will not make the people of Kashmir give up their demand for freedom,' said Azir Ahmad Ghazali, who organised the rally attended by Kashmiris who fled unrest on the Indian side in the 1990s.
'In clear and unequivocal terms, we want to say to the Indian government that the people of Kashmir have never accep­ted India's forced rule.' — AFP