Rock that became a temple
Today, the Dambulla Cave Temple—also called the Golden Temple of Dambulla—is not just the largest and best-preserved cave complex in Sri Lanka, it is a place where 2,000-year-old walls bear mural-painted Buddhas; more than 150 statues of the Enlightened One sit, stand, lie, meditate, gaze down at you with half-closed eyes. You climb slowly—360 steps if you're counting—past monkeys and neem trees and clouds that drift below your feet. Take the King's Way to pass resting ledges where pilgrims pause and gaze out across the dry plains of central Sri Lanka, until finally the mouth of the cave opens before you like a secret revealed.
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Time of India
8 hours ago
- Time of India
Mahabodhi temple preservation gets Unesco backing
1 2 3 4 Gaya: Unesco director Tim Curtis has reviewed the ongoing conservation and maintenance work at the Mahabodhi temple in Bodh Gaya , the revered site of Buddha's enlightenment and a world heritage monument. His two-day visit concluded on Saturday. Curtis examined the preservation measures and discussed Unesco's continued support for safeguarding the temple's integrity in line with global heritage conservation standards. He reaffirmed the organisation's commitment to working closely with local authorities and the Bodh Gaya Temple Management Committee (BTMC) to ensure the iconic heritage site is preserved for future generations. During his visit, Curtis joined evening prayers in both the Theravada and Mahayana traditions, performed by venerable monks from different nations in the sanctum sanctorum. He offered lamps, incense sticks and flowers before the statue of Buddha, accompanied by the chanting of sacred sutras, and meditated under the sacred Bodhi tree. The Mahabodhi temple was inscribed as a world heritage site on June 29, 2002. In addition to serving as Unesco's Delhi-based director, Curtis is the organisation's representative for monitoring heritage operations in South Asian countries including India, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Nepal, Maldives and Sri Lanka. by Taboola by Taboola Sponsored Links Sponsored Links Promoted Links Promoted Links You May Like Free P2,000 GCash eGift UnionBank Credit Card Apply Now Undo When the temple received its world heritage status, Rathi Vinay Jha, then secretary of the department of tourism and culture, signed the agreement on behalf of the govt of India, committing to its conservation in accordance with Unesco guidelines. Unesco's recommendations emphasised preserving the shrine's spiritual atmosphere. They called for a two-tier buffer zone – within 1km of the outer wall, only ground-floor structures vital for religious use and sympathetic in design to the site are permitted; between one and two kilometres, buildings must not exceed 44 feet and should reflect Bodh Gaya's traditional architectural style. Lowering the eastern boundary wall was also advised to improve the shrine's visibility. These measures aim to maintain the serenity of the site for meditation and prevent intrusive concrete structures that could diminish its spiritual character. Curtis was received at the temple by chief priest Ven Bhikkhu Chalinda. BTMC secretary Mahashweta Maharathi and Virendra Singh, superintending archaeologist of the Archaeological Survey of India, briefed him on the site's ongoing development. Maharathi told this newspaper that the Unesco director was "entirely satisfied" with the committee's work. Stay updated with the latest local news from your city on Times of India (TOI). Check upcoming bank holidays , public holidays , and current gold rates and silver prices in your area. Get the latest lifestyle updates on Times of India, along with Raksha Bandhan wishes , messages and quotes !


Mint
20 hours ago
- Mint
From Ajanta and Ellora to luxury farmstays: Embracing slow travel in Maharashtra's Aurangabad
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Each set of caves were 30km apart, about the distance a human can traverse in a day. To stand in front of the Bodhisattva Padmapani, whose downcast eyes and elegant posture adorns the covers of most books and posters depicting these caves, is to experience grace. In contrast, the later period Ellora caves holds riotous stone-carvings of Hindu gods doing battle. Even though the 100 Ellora caves include Buddhist and Jain ones, the Hindu caves have the most carvings. Giant sculptures depict tales of Shiva, Parvathi, Vishnu, Ganga, Rama and other gods. The most famous structure in Ellora is the Kailasa temple, the largest monolithic structure in the world. Go with a guide who can explain the process of how the artists used simple hammers and chisels to remove 400,000 tons of basaltic rock and create the structure. Stone sculpture, unlike most other visual arts, allows for no mistakes. Intricate depictions of the Ramayan and Mahabharat fill two rock panels. The Buddhist caves are carved to amplify chants, making them reverberate through the space. At the end of four hours, the sensory overload leaves you hungry. The traditional Maharashtrian thali with masala bhaath, aam ras, comforting varan dal, kokum-flavoured rasam, tiny brinjals cooked in a peanut gravy and jowar rotis hits the spot. 'Almost everything is from here, except for things like cheese and olives, which we buy," says Aparna Phalnikar, one of the owners of Dhyaana. When Clinton came visiting, they brought in chef Mohib Farooqui to cook for her from nearby Aurangabad. For the last five years, Farooqui has been quietly offering what is arguably India's best bespoke home-dining experience in his eight-seater dining room in Aurangabad. His Accentuate Food Lab serves a kaisekiexperience that could be set in Tokyo or Manhattan. On the day we visited, he served a vegetarian degustation menu that he was designing for a restaurant in Ahmedabad. While global flavours have made their way to all our tables, the charm of farmstays is their connection to rural India. Everywhere we travelled, we saw men in white dhotis and kurtas with distinctive white caps or pehtas. Women vendors near the caves wore beautiful noserings with nauvari saris. Near Ellora are weaving centres that sell himroo and Paithani saris with their distinct peacock and parrot designs. Himroo was patronised by Mohammed Tughlaq and is similar to the khinkhwab with its mango-paisley designs. Paithanis, whose history can be traced back to the Satavahanas who were patrons of Ajanta, thrived under the Peshwa rule. When the pandemic ended, I made a vow to myself that I would travel within India to experience the distinct humour and mindset of our land. Even though the word farmstay seems like an oxymoron, combining luxury with travel in rural India is becoming possible thanks to owner-run boutique lodges. The pleasure is in the creature comforts, but also the ability to glimpse a way of life that is impossible in a city. Every morning, I sat outside my cottage with a cup of coffee, listening to birdsong, and watched butterflies, and langurs clambering up trees. I read, napped and ate in between visiting heritage sites. Best of all, I touched animals—horses and desi cows with their silken skins, cats and dogs with their limpid eyes, each of whom helped me connect with the earth. Shoba Narayan is an author, an independent journalist and a long-time Mint columnist based in Bengaluru.


Time of India
a day ago
- Time of India
UP tourism pavilion shines at Busan Int'l Buddhism Expo
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