
Baking in a prison, and a recipe for Tres Leches cake
Tres leches ('three milks') cake for Mahin Boland Karami
Mahin Boland Karami works full-time in prison. The mop is broken and she has to spend hours bent double cleaning the toilets, the corridors, and everywhere else with a broken implement. When the working day is done, she twists her hips and shows off her Kurdish dancing. No wonder her blood sugar levels have dropped.
'I want a very, very sweet cake. I don't have enough money for a cream puff. Give me something else this time.'
'OK. It'll be ready in about two hours.'
This was probably the last conversation Mahin and another prisoner had about pastries. Not long afterwards, the kitchen was shut down, and Mahin froze to death.
Also read: Make sweet and savoury snacks like a top pastry chef
This is a treat of Spanish origin, and easy to prepare.* If you invite someone to enjoy it with you, don't forget to tell them that, at the first hearing of her trial, Mahin defended herself in Kurdish. Then emphasise that she was a real 'Leyla Zana' – a Kurdish member of the Turkish parliament who was jailed for fifteen years for doing the same thing. And don't forget to follow this up with this poem by the Iraqi-Kurdish poet Sherko Bekas:
In the land of the gallows and ashes and spoilsyou are the sister of the motherland's evergreens,and when you were being devoured by the whales and monsters,from the sun of today's women,from the infernal orators of today,there were none who had not tied their tongues out of fear,there were none who had not hidden their voices under the pillowand their courage in the closet.Today is the shining day of your glowing hair.Today is the eighth of March.Each year on this day,that beautiful dove from Kirkuktakes to the skyand lands on the windowsill of Leyla Zana's prison.
This cake is indeed very sweet. But don't let that worry you; it is delicious. Arabs are probably responsible for the high sugar content of Spanish cakes.
Cake ingredients
190g flour
1 tsp baking powder
115g butter
190g sugar
5 eggs
1⁄2 tsp vanilla essence
Milk mixture ingredients
200ml milk
200ml condensed milk
200ml clotted cream
Directions
Mix the butter and sugar until light and creamy. Add the eggs one by one, followed by the vanilla essence, flour and baking powder. Pour the mixture into greased tins. Place in a preheated oven for 30–40 minutes at 180°C. When completely cool, use a toothpick to poke little holes all over the top of the cake. Whip the double cream and mix thoroughly with the milk and condensed milk. Pour the whole lot over the top of the cake. Leave in the refrigerator for a day or so for the milk mixture to penetrate. Decorate your cake with whipped cream, fruit, or cinnamon.
* The origins of tres leches cake lie in Latin America, although there is debate about whether its genesis was in Mexico, where soaked desserts were popular in the mid-nineteenth century, or Nicaragua. When Nestlé opened up factories in Mexico in the 1930s, it printed a recipe for tres leches on the back of its cans of condensed and evaporated milk.
Excerpted with permission from The Evin Prison Bakers' Club by Sepideh Gholian, published by Oneworld Publications.
Also read: How to add fizz to tender coconut water
Hashtags

Try Our AI Features
Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:
Comments
No comments yet...
Related Articles


Time of India
3 hours ago
- Time of India
You cannot miss Alia Bhatt's all-white, unconventional bridesmaid avatar in Spain
(Image Credits: Instagram) From vintage castles to pastel attires, Alia Bhatt just gave us a peek at a dreamy Spanish fairytale that came straight out of a summer romance novel. With a serious dose of glam and the right amount of Bollywood-approved charm, the diva recently attended her best friend's wedding in Spain and left us with an alluring dump of pictures which require a column in your Pinterest board. The perfect picturesque Spanish setting provided a stunning backdrop for million-dollar photos, complemented by Alia Bhatt's beauty and allure as a bridesmaid. Abiding by the themes and locations, she opted for three equally gorgeous designer ensembles and left us asking for more. From sparkling in a Rahul Mishra gown to colourfully captivating attention in Arpita Mehta couture, each outfit screamed high-end bridesmaid chic. (Image Credits: Instagram) However, her unconventional white ensemble from Shantanu and Nikhil proved that wedding guest dressing can be elegant, sharp, and anything but unexpected. Bringing an effortless, sophisticated elegance in an all-ivory look, she neatly played the codes of tailoring and tradition that deserve your attention. Let's dissect this look. Alia Bhatt grooves to 'Genda Phool', 'Jalebi Baby' at best friend's wedding in Jaipur Alia wore a featured menswear-inspired sherwani, reimagined with a feminine edge, that featured hand-embroidered detailing in tonal silk threads and came with delicate Dori work. With freshwater pearls and an intricate panel of flora and fauna motifs blooming across her bold, deep neckline bralette blouse, she anchored it with the brand's signature draped skirt, creating an edgy yet poetic look. (Image Credits: Instagram) Amping up the look with a customised pearl and gold-decorated clutch, she commanded a perfect balance of grace and grit. Keeping her accessories minimal and to the point, she wore a designer choker necklace with vintage sunglasses and completed the look with a pair of dainty earrings. Adding a hint of glam with her sleek bun hairstyle and all-glam makeup, she kept a sharp, contoured look with flushed cheeks and made fashion waves in this androgynous look. One step to a healthier you—join Times Health+ Yoga and feel the change


News18
4 hours ago
- News18
14 Countries. Zero U-Turns. This Road Trip Is So Long, It Takes Over 2 Months To Finish
Last Updated: The Pan-American Highway travels through several North American nations, including the US, Mexico, Guatemala, El Salvador, Honduras, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, and Panama Road trips are a dream for many, with winding highways, mountain passes, coastal drives, and the thrill of exploring new places. In India, scenic routes such as those in Ladakh or the Pamban Bridge road to Rameshwaram are hugely popular among travellers. But have you ever wondered which is the longest road in the world? There is one epic highway that connects 14 countries without a single U-turn, offering a journey like no other. When it comes to the longest road in the world, the numbers are staggering. Even if you travel 500 kilometres a day, it would still take more than two months to complete the journey. Stretching across 14 countries without a single U-turn, the Pan-American Highway is the longest continuous motorable road in the world. It starts from Prudhoe Bay in Alaska and runs all the way to Ushuaia in Argentina, covering approximately 30,000 km, depending on the chosen route. Which Countries It Passes Through The Pan-American Highway travels through several North American nations, including the US, Mexico, Guatemala, El Salvador, Honduras, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, and Panama. It then continues through South America, passing through Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Chile, and Argentina. This route exposes travellers to diverse terrains, from snow-covered peaks and tropical jungles to arid deserts and bustling cities. It's not just the longest but also one of the most scenic and culturally rich highways in the world. How Long Does It Take? According to reports, most people take around 60 days to complete the entire route, but this depends on travel speed and stopovers. For instance, Carlos Santamaría, who completed the journey, took 117 days. The majority of the highway runs through Spanish-speaking countries, so it's helpful for travellers to know some basic Spanish to communicate smoothly along the way. A Journey That Began a Century Ago Construction of the Pan-American Highway began in the early 1920s with the goal of boosting tourism in the United States. In 1937, 14 countries signed an agreement to build and maintain this monumental road. By 1960, it was officially open for public transport. Today, it stands not just as a record-breaking highway in the Guinness Book of World Records but also as a dream road trip for adventure seekers across the globe. First Published: June 05, 2025, 11:38 IST
&w=3840&q=100)

First Post
4 hours ago
- First Post
How the West lost Turkey and India is paying the price
As Turkey and Ankara try to cobble together a pan-Islamic bloc rooted in grievance and revanchism, India must do more to support the Saudi–UAE axis in West Asia and reinforce its alignment with moderate Muslim powers like Indonesia read more I visited Turkey some years ago as part of a delegation from the Royal College of Defence Studies, London. Recep Tayyip Erdogan was the Prime Minister, and the Kemalist character of Turkey—defined by Atatürk's vision of secularism, European integration, and military guardianship—was visibly present. We were briefed by officials at the Turkish Foreign Ministry and the EU representative office in Ankara. It was evident that Kemal Pasha's dream of a European Turkey was floundering. The EU wanted Turkey's strategic location and large military-industrial base but balked at fully integrating a Muslim-majority nation. The conditions placed upon Turkey for EU accession were politically awkward and perceived as patronising. The result was a wounded national pride—and the beginning of a long geopolitical drift. STORY CONTINUES BELOW THIS AD That drift now affects us in India directly. Turkey under Erdogan has recast itself from a secular republic aspiring to European norms, to a confident, assertive, and increasingly power-seeking leadership role in the Islamic world. Operation Sindoor made this real for India: as Pakistan reeled, Turkey stood firmly by its side—diplomatically, rhetorically, and strategically; hoping to gain from it. From Europe's Rejection to Erdogan's Reimagining When Europe effectively closed the door on Turkish accession, it handed Erdogan the perfect opportunity to remake the country's identity. With the secular military sidelined and public opinion more receptive to Islamic nationalism, Erdogan recast Turkey's foreign policy through the prism of Muslim solidarity and civilisational assertion. The Arab Spring, Syria, Palestine, and Kashmir became not just foreign policy issues but ideological battlegrounds. Turkey's alignment with Pakistan deepened during this phase. Though their diplomatic ties date back to the early years of both republics, the modern warmth is more strategic. Pakistan gained a powerful ally that regularly supports it in international forums like the UN and OIC. For Erdogan, Pakistan offered both a military partner and a religiously resonant cause—particularly the issue of Kashmir, which plays well with Turkish domestic audiences and the broader Muslim world. General Pervez Musharraf was instrumental in bringing transformational effect to Pakistan-Turkey relations because of his lifelong obsessive fondness for everything Turkish going back to his young days when his father was posted to Ankara. Sectarian alignment between the two also plays a role, albeit not a deep one. Both countries are Sunni-majority and largely follow the Hanafi school of jurisprudence. This common ground provides a religious-cultural comfort level, even though Turkey's religious landscape is shaped more by Sufi traditions and state control, while Pakistan's is influenced by powerful clerical networks and sectarian actors. Their real bond, however, is not theological but political - both governments use Islamic identity for global positioning and to challenge India's rise as a pluralist, secular democracy. STORY CONTINUES BELOW THIS AD Why India Failed to Influence Turkey India, despite its global rise, has failed to gain strategic traction with Turkey. One reason is the mismatch in worldviews. Erdogan sees himself as a leader of the Islamic world; India, with its strong ties to Israel and growing alignment with the West, is viewed as part of an opposing camp. Second, Indian diplomacy has been marginally reticent in engaging Turkey's domestic political landscape. While India has cultivated strong ties in the Gulf and Southeast Asia, it has remained reactive and restrained when it comes to Turkey. Third, India's burgeoning ties with Turkey's rivals—Greece, Armenia, and Israel—though grounded in mutual interest, have confirmed Ankara's perception of India as strategically adversarial. This despite India's proactive action of launching Operation Dost as a humanitarian and disaster relief operation after the devastating earthquake hit Southern Turkey in Feb 2023. India's support was almost the first to reach Turkey. Economically, the India-Turkey relationship lacks sufficient weight to act as a lever. Trade is modest too. This limits India's ability to shape Ankara's choices through economic means. STORY CONTINUES BELOW THIS AD What's at Stake for India? The implications of Turkey's hostility go beyond diplomatic sparring. Turkey's backing gives Pakistan added legitimacy in global forums and bolsters its Islamic narrative. Ankara's support to Islamabad on Kashmir complicates India's diplomatic messaging in Africa, Central Asia, and Southeast Asia, where Turkey is investing heavily in soft power and religious outreach. More concretely, defence cooperation between Turkey and Pakistan is growing. Joint military exercises, arms deals, and drone collaborations are becoming more common. This has implications for South Asia's strategic balance and could introduce new military technologies into Pakistan's arsenal. The recent Ukrainian drone attack—Operation Spider Web—would have given Pakistan ideas on utilisation of drones in an imaginatively pro-active way against India. Turkey's religious diplomacy also poses a softer but insidious challenge. Through state-backed institutions and media, it is projecting itself as a leader of the global Muslim ummah. This can shape narratives that influence Indian Muslim communities indirectly, especially in an era where identity politics is increasingly global. STORY CONTINUES BELOW THIS AD What Must India do? India needs to develop a coherent Turkey strategy grounded in realism, not nostalgia about shared civilisational roots. India must respond clearly to Turkish provocations, whether on Kashmir or Pakistan. Silence has sometimes been mistaken for weakness. New Delhi should be willing to call out Ankara, including at multilateral forums. Deepen ties with Turkey's adversaries—Greece, Cyprus, Armenia, and Israel—not just diplomatically, but in defence, culture, and trade. A robust regional counterweight will force Turkey to reconsider its positioning. Invest in projecting India's narrative as a secular, multi-religious democracy. Partnering with moderate Muslim countries—like Indonesia, UAE, Egypt and now increasingly even Saudi Arabia—can help isolate Turkey's harder posturing. While current trade levels are modest, Turkey's dependence on tourism, select exports, and access to Asian markets gives India some room to explore economic influence, directly or via third parties. Turkey's turn under Erdogan is not temporary. It reflects a deeper shift in identity and ambition—one that rejects the rejection of the West and seeks frontline Islamic leadership, casting aside all 'Kemalian' thought. In aligning with Pakistan, Turkey is not just supporting a traditional ally—it is staking a claim in a multipolar Islamic world where India is seen as the 'other'. STORY CONTINUES BELOW THIS AD Fortunately, India is no longer a passive observer in West Asia or Southeast Asia. Under Prime Minister Narendra Modi, New Delhi has made significant and sustained inroads into the Middle East and beyond. The burgeoning strategic and economic partnerships with Saudi Arabia, the UAE, Egypt, and Oman reflect a quiet but profound shift—one that positions India as a key partner in regional stability, infrastructure, and counter-radicalism. Simultaneously, India's enhanced ties with Indonesia—the world's largest Muslim-majority country and a democratic, pluralistic nation—serve as a counter-narrative to the Islamist posturing of the Turkey-Pakistan axis. These relationships are not merely transactional but represent a convergence of long-term visions. As Ankara and Islamabad try to cobble together a pan-Islamic bloc rooted in grievance and revanchism, India must do more to support the Saudi–UAE axis in West Asia and reinforce its alignment with moderate Muslim powers like Indonesia. By doing so, New Delhi can effectively dilute the ideological resonance of the Turkey–Pakistan combine and reaffirm its own civilisational model as a viable and inclusive alternative in the Islamic world. STORY CONTINUES BELOW THIS AD The writer is a member of the National Disaster Management Authority. Views expressed in the above piece are personal and solely those of the author. They do not necessarily reflect Firstpost's views.