
The next industry Trump is zeroing in on
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China is building ships faster than any country in the world — but President DONALD TRUMP wants to close that gap.
The White House is moving forward with a sweeping strategy to revive domestic shipbuilding by combining foreign investment, new industry incentives and fees aimed at Chinese-built ships. And Trump is eyeing Finland as a key part of the approach.
'I want to buy icebreakers. …You're the king of icebreakers,' Trump declared to a Finnish reporter at the NATO summit earlier this week, adding that he's personally negotiating with Finnish President ALEXANDER STUBB, whose golf game Trump admires.
'I actually made him an offer,' Trump said. 'There's a … used icebreaker. And I offered him one-third of what he asked for, but we're negotiating.'
Behind the bravado is a serious effort to rebuild the U.S. fleet, starting with Arctic icebreakers that can help the U.S. gain an edge in the Arctic as it becomes more navigable due to warming temperatures, and extending into a broader effort to reestablish America's shipbuilding base, which produces just 1 percent of commercial ships globally.
According to a person familiar with the conversations and granted anonymity to discuss them, the administration's plan involves buying that used icebreaker from Finland and possibly building additional vessels in Helsinki as a stopgap solution. The long-term goal is to construct the remainder of the U.S. icebreaking fleet in a Texas shipyard owned by Canadian firm Davie Shipbuilding.
Expanding the U.S. icebreaker fleet to further U.S. goals in the Arctic is just one front in a broader administration initiative to boost domestic commercial and naval shipbuilding, a sector where the U.S. lags far behind.
The strategy is being coordinated by the National Security Council's new shipbuilding office, led by IAN BENNITT, and includes both carrots and sticks. Trump's April executive order on shipbuilding authorizes new incentives and expands mariner training and upgrades to the U.S. Merchant Marine Academy.
At the same time, the Office of the U.S. Trade Representative is preparing to collect new port fees on Chinese-built ships. The revenue will be funneled into a Maritime Security Trust Fund to support domestic fleet expansion and attract private-sector investment.
It's a rare policy area that's drawn bipartisan support. Sens. TODD YOUNG (R-Ind.) and MARK KELLY (D-Ariz.) are co-sponsoring the SHIPS for America Act, which largely aligns with the administration's shipbuilding agenda.
Industry has taken notice.
South Korean shipbuilder Hanwha plans to double jobs with a major investment to upgrade its Philadelphia shipyard using federal subsidies promised by the Trump administration. French shipping giant CMA CGM visited the White House and pledged a $20 billion investment to bolster the nation's shipbuilding infrastructure.
Meanwhile, Office of Management and Budget Director RUSS VOUGHT is bringing in shipbuilding expertise of his own. JERRY HENDRIX, a naval analyst and former member of the NSC's shipbuilding office, is joining OMB as deputy to the associate director for defense. His hire signals the administration's intention to dedicate significant resources to shipbuilding in the upcoming White House defense budget.
'There are huge opportunities to really start to put the resources down to accelerate this maritime revival,' said the Heritage Foundation senior research fellow BRENT SADLER. 'But if the next few months aren't seized aggressively, we'll be deep into midterm elections — and lose another two years.'
'If you're looking at a war with China, which is really what should be pressing everyone for urgency, we're getting later and later to task,' Sadler said.
Want a front row seat as the Supreme Court issues the final opinions of its current term? Follow along Friday morning at politico.com/SCOTUS2025 as POLITICO's legal, politics and policy reporters analyze the decisions in real time.
MESSAGE US — West Wing Playbook is obsessively covering the Trump administration's reshaping of the federal government. Are you a federal worker? A DOGE staffer? Have you picked up on any upcoming DOGE moves? We want to hear from you on how this is playing out. Email us at westwingtips@politico.com.
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POTUS PUZZLER
Which former president was nominated for 10 Grammys?
(Answer at bottom.)
Agenda Setting
UNDERPREPARED? DOGE-driven cuts to federal agencies are weakening the Trump administration's ability to respond to the Iran conflict, CNN's JEREMY HERB, SEAN LYNGAAS, MICHAEL WILLIAMS, GABE COHEN and ANNIE GRAYER report. Current and former federal officials warned that sweeping changes to the agencies that handle cybersecurity, disaster response, diplomacy and counterterrorism have left the country less prepared to deal with potential retribution from Iran.
The ceasefire between Israel and Iran is holding — for now — and Iran's attempted strike on an American military base in Qatar earlier this week was largely performative. But officials said Iran is better positioned to retaliate non-militarily — via cyber attacks, for example. Hundreds of cybersecurity experts have left the federal government since Trump took office.
BRACE FOR MORE 'MANDATE' TALK: Pew Research Center today handed Trump and his administration more ammunition to back up their frequent assertions that they have 'a mandate' from the American people to implement their disruptive agenda. According to a new Pew report, Trump benefitted from higher voter turnout more than former Vice President KAMALA HARRIS, our AARON PELISH reports.
That's a reversal of the decadeslong electoral trend that indicated Democrats are more popular among people who haven't voted, and yet another warning sign for a party still reeling from a crushing defeat eight months ago. The report also found that 85 percent of the voters who supported Trump in 2020 showed up to vote for him again in 2024; only 79 percent of people who supported former President JOE BIDEN voted for Harris.
GET YOUR FLU SHOT WHILE YOU STILL CAN: A panel of vaccine advisers appointed by HHS Secretary ROBERT F. KENNEDY JR. voted today to recommend that no one receive a flu shot that contains a preservative that's long been targeted by both the anti-vaccine movement and Kennedy, our SOPHIE GARDNER and LAUREN GARDNER report.
If the CDC adopts the recommendation, it will mark one of the first major changes in federal vaccine guidance and access as Kennedy embarks on his goal of remaking immunization policy in his image. The CDC director usually needs to endorse the recommendations before they are official, but Kennedy himself will likely be the one to endorse them because the agency currently has no director or acting director.
THAT'S PRICEY: The closure of USAID will cost federal taxpayers more than $6 billion, including a hefty tab to fight legal challenges brought by fired workers, according to a draft State Department document, Bloomberg Government's IAN KULLGREN and JACK FITZPATRICK report. The estimate, included in a memo prepared for Secretary of State MARCO RUBIO, raises questions about how much the agency's closure will affect the savings Trump has promised taxpayers due to administration-wide cuts.
In the Courts
'DEMOCRACY IS AT RISK': Former Supreme Court Justice ANTHONY KENNEDY warned today that 'hostile, fractious discourse' and threats to the judiciary are putting democracy and freedom 'at risk,' our JOSH GERSTEIN reports. Kennedy, who stepped down from the bench in 2018, avoided specifics, but the Reagan appointee's remarks appeared to be triggered at least in part by the strident attacks Trump and his administration have mounted against judges.
JOB CORPS IS SAFE… FOR NOW: A federal judge on Wednesday ordered that the Labor Department must keep Job Corps, a career training program for low-income young adults, running until a lawsuit against its suspension is resolved, AP's CATHY BUSSEWITZ reports. The injunction strengthened a temporary restraining order U.S. District Judge ANDREW CARTER issued earlier this month directing the department to cease shutting the program down without congressional approval.
What We're Reading
He Made Gay Marriage the Law of the Land. Now He's Fighting a Larger War. (POLITICO Magazine's Dylon Jones)
Some Things We Don't Do Anymore (This American Life's Ira Glass, David Kestenbaum, Diane Wu, Chico Harlan and Ike Sriskandarajah)
A.I. Is Starting to Wear Down Democracy (NYT's Steven Lee Myers and Stuart A. Thompson)
POTUS PUZZLER ANSWER
That would be former President JIMMY CARTER, who was nominated for 10 Grammys and won four times — including one awarded posthumously. The wins and nominations were in the Best Audio Book, Narration, and Storytelling Recording category, previously known as Best Spoken Word Album. Former Presidents BILL CLINTON and BARACK OBAMA each have two Grammys.
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'And that is, I think, what's driving the frustration more than any one particular issue,' Lamb said. At the town hall, Lamb wasn't afraid to admit he'd lost to Fetterman. But he turned it into an attack line. 'When I watch the person who beat me give up on every important issue that he campaigned on ... the more I reasoned that the point of all of this in the first place is advocacy for what's right and wrong,' Lamb told the crowd. 'And advocacy for not just a particular party to win, but for the type of country where it matters if, when you stand up, you tell the truth.' The crowd cheered.
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42 minutes ago
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Democrats are trying to figure out what to do about John Fetterman. One of them is stepping up
ENOLA, Pa. (AP) — Democratic Sen. John Fetterman of Pennsylvania isn't even up for reelection until 2028, but already a one-time primary foe, former U.S. Rep. Conor Lamb, is crisscrossing Pennsylvania and social media, looking and sounding like he's preparing to challenge Fetterman again. At town hall after town hall across Pennsylvania, Democrats and allied progressive groups aren't hearing from Fetterman in person — or Republicans who control Washington, for that matter. But they are hearing from Lamb, a living reminder of the Democrat they could have elected instead of Fetterman. The former congressman has emerged as an in-demand town hall headliner, sometimes as a stand-in for Fetterman — who just might bash Fetterman. 'I thought I was going to play Senator Fetterman,' Lamb joked as he sat down in front of a central Pennsylvania crowd last Sunday. Democrats are frustrated with Fetterman Lamb's reemergence comes at an in-between moment, roughly halfway through Fetterman's six-year term, and is helping define the struggle facing Democrats in swing-state Pennsylvania. There, Democrats figure prominently in their national effort to push back on President Donald Trump, but also in their struggle to figure out what to do about Fetterman, who is under fire from rank-and-file Democrats for being willing to cooperate with Trump. Frustration with Fetterman has been on display on social media, at the massive ' No Kings ' rally in Philadelphia and among the Democratic Party's faithful. The steering committee of the progressive organization Indivisible PA last month asked Fetterman to resign. It's quite a turnabout for the hoodies-and-shorts-wearing Fetterman, elected in 2022 with an everyman persona and irreverent wit, who was unafraid to challenge convention. For some progressives, frustration with Fetterman began with his staunch support for Israel's punishing war against Hamas in Gaza, an issue that divides Democrats. It's moved beyond that since Trump took office. Now, some are wondering why he's — as they see it — kissing up to Trump, why he's chastising fellow Democrats for their anti-Trump resistance and whether he's even committed to their causes at all. Most recently, they question his support for Trump's bombing of Iran. 'It hurts,' said John Abbott, who attended Sunday's event in suburban Harrisburg. Speaking at the flagship 'No Kings' rally in Philadelphia, Indivisible co-founder Leah Greenberg name-checked Fetterman. 'We're looking to the leaders who will fight for us, because even today there are folks among the Democratic Party who think we should roll over and play dead,' Greenberg said. 'Anyone seen John Fetterman here today?' The crowd booed. Why is Conor Lamb crisscrossing Pennsylvania again? In Pittsburgh, progressives trying to land an in-person town hall with Fetterman or first-term Republican Sen. David McCormick noticed when the two senators advertised an event together at a downtown restaurant to celebrate the release of McCormick's new book. Progressive groups organized to protest it and — after it got moved to a private location with a private invite list — went ahead with their own town hall. They invited Lamb and a local Democratic state representative instead. More invitations for Lamb started rolling in. By his count, he's now attended at least a dozen town halls and party events, easily clocking more than 2,000 miles to appear in small towns, small cities and suburbs, often in conservative areas. 'Showing up matters and it really does make a difference,' said Dana Kellerman, a Pittsburgh-based progressive organizer. 'Is that going to matter to John Fetterman? I really don't know. I don't know what he's thinking. I don't know if he's always been this person or if he's changed in the last two years.' Fetterman has brushed off criticism, saying he's a committed Democrat, insisting he was elected to engage with Republicans and — perhaps hypocritically — questioning why Democrats would criticize fellow Democrats. At times, Fetterman has criticized Trump, questioning the move to 'punch our allies in the mouth" with tariffs or the need for cuts to social-safety net programs in the GOP's legislation to extend 2017's tax cuts. Fetterman's office didn't respond to an inquiry about Lamb. Is Conor Lamb running for Senate? For his part, Lamb — a former U.S. Marine and federal prosecutor — says he isn't running for anything right now, but he'll do whatever he can to "stop this slide that we're on toward a less democratic country and try to create one in which there's more opportunity for people." To some Democrats, he sounds like a candidate. 'That he's doing these town halls is a good indication that he'll be running for something, so it's a good thing,' said Janet Bargh, who attended the event in suburban Harrisburg. Aside from the town halls, he spoke at the Unite for Veterans event on the National Mall. He has also been active on social media, doing local radio appearances and appearing on MSNBC, where he recently criticized the June 14 military parade ordered up by Trump. Not long ago, it was hard to envision Lamb losing a race, ever. In 2018, he won a heavily Trump-friendly congressional district in southwestern Pennsylvania in a special election. It was the center of the political universe that spring, drawing campaign visits by Trump and then-presidential hopeful Joe Biden. Suddenly, Lamb was ascendant. Then he ran for Senate and lost handily — by more than two-to-one — to Fetterman in 2022's primary. People often ask Lamb if he's going to challenge Fetterman again. Lamb said he reminds them that Fetterman has three years left in his term and pivots the conversation to what Democrats need to do to win elections in 2025 and 2026. Still, Lamb is unafraid to criticize Fetterman publicly. And, he said, he's a magnet for Democrats to air their unhappiness with Fetterman. What he hears, over and over, is frustration that Fetterman spends too much time attacking fellow Democrats and not enough time challenging Trump. 'And that is, I think, what's driving the frustration more than any one particular issue,' Lamb said. At the town hall, Lamb wasn't afraid to admit he'd lost to Fetterman. But he turned it into an attack line. 'When I watch the person who beat me give up on every important issue that he campaigned on ... the more I reasoned that the point of all of this in the first place is advocacy for what's right and wrong," Lamb told the crowd. "And advocacy for not just a particular party to win, but for the type of country where it matters if, when you stand up, you tell the truth.' The crowd cheered. ___ Follow Marc Levy on X at: