German cardinal will not face perjury charges over abuse allegations
Woelki, who serves as archbishop of Cologne, has faced investigations for more than two years over claims he made false remarks in a sworn statement about when he became aware of the allegations in his archdiocese.
Investigators found that Woelki - who is due to participate in the conclave to choose a successor to pope Francis in the Vatican this week - did make false statements, but out of negligence, and not intentionally.
The investigations into him have now been dropped, the prosecutors said, but Woelki must pay €26,000 ($29,450) to a charitable organization.
In one case, Woelki claimed that he first dealt with allegations against deceased priest Winfried Pilz in June 2022.
However, according to the public prosecutor's office, his WhatsApp account showed that he was aware of the case in 2019 at the latest.
Ultimately, however, it could not be proven with the necessary certainty that he remembered his actions when he submitted his affidavit in 2022.
In a hearing before the Cologne Regional Court in 2023, Woelki also made a statement over separate sexual assaults that was deemed "objectively untrue" by prosecutors.
Woelki's statement that he had signed a letter dealing with the matter without having read it was "refuted on the basis of numerous pieces of evidence."
However, intentional behaviour could not be proven with the necessary certainty, the prosecutors added.
The main reason for the decision not to press charges against Woelki was that the 68-year-old cleric had no previous criminal record, the prosecutors said.
In the course of the investigation, the archbishop's residence in Cologne was searched in 2023.
The Cologne Regional Court and Woelki have both approved the prosecutors' decision.
Woelki is already in Rome ahead of the papal conclave, which is due to begin on Wednesday.
He is one of over 130 cardinals eligible to elect the new pontiff.
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