
Increasing wildfire risk requires permits, extra precautions
Apr. 18—Fire officials are warning Mainers to take extra precautions with outdoor burning and other fire-related activities because of the increased wildfire risk that follows the spring thaw.
Recent brushfires have been reported in Lebanon, North Berwick and Greenwood.
The Maine Forest Service is reporting high wildfire risk across the southern half of the state, with moderate risk across the northern counties, according to the Wildfire Danger Report at mainefireweather.org
"As we enter a period and season of increased wildfire risk, it's vital for everyone to stay informed and take proactive measures," said Raymond Fire Chief Bruce Tupper. "Together, we can protect our homes and natural resources."
Spring conditions such as dry underbrush and rising temperatures have increased the risk of wildfires across the state, Tupper said in an emailed statement.
In Maine, a valid open-burning permit is required for most outdoor fires, including brush piles, debris burning, and campfires and fireworks. Permits can be obtained online through the forest service or by contacting local fire departments.
Burning is permitted only when the fire danger is low to moderate, depending on wind conditions. Burning when the risk is high, very high or extreme is prohibited. Violations may result in fines or legal action.
"Although a permit is issued, you are still responsible if the fire gets out of hand," Tupper said. "If unpredicted winds kick up, extinguish the fire."
The forest service assigns daily fire danger ratings based on temperature, humidity, wind speed, recent precipitation and fuel moisture content.
"When there is little to no new, green vegetation popping up, wildfire conditions change quickly with just a little bit of wind," Tupper said. "The wind can carry flames to last year's fallen leaves, downed branches and twigs."
Changing environmental conditions may be driving wildfires into new territories and seasons, said Scott Doyle, spokesman for Raymond Fire & Rescue. Maine's wildfire season is typically late March through late November.
"We have been seeing wildland fires catching in places the last six months that typically do not have large wildland fires to battle," Doyle said. "We want citizens and visitors to be safe with fire to help avoid a catastrophic event here in Maine."
These steps can help prevent wildfires and property damage:
—Clear a 30-foot space around buildings that's free of dead leaves, brush and other flammable materials.
—Use fire-resistant landscaping, including plants and ground covers that reduce fire risk.
—Make sure grills, fire pits and chimneys are clean and functioning properly.
—Always have two adults present when burning outdoors and extinguish fires completely before leaving.
—Keep rakes, shovels and water nearby so fires can be extinguished quickly.
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