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International Tiger Day 2025: Why saving tigers matters more than ever

International Tiger Day 2025: Why saving tigers matters more than ever

India Today4 days ago
Every year on July 29, the world comes together to celebrate International Tiger Day. This special day is dedicated to raising awareness about tiger conservation and the urgent need to protect these magnificent animals. Tigers, known for their striking stripes and powerful presence, play a vital role in the health of ecosystems. However, due to threats like habitat loss, poaching, and human conflict, their numbers have drastically fallen. International Tiger Day highlights our shared responsibility to ensure tigers do not disappear from the wild and inspires actions to save them.advertisementTHE HISTORY BEHIND INTERNATIONAL TIGER DAYInternational Tiger Day began in 2010 during the Saint Petersburg Tiger Summit in Russia. Representatives from 13 countries where tigers live joined hands to raise awareness about the rapid decline in the tiger population and the destruction of their natural habitats. They set a bold goal: to double the number of wild tigers worldwide by 2022. This day has since become an important symbol of global efforts to protect these endangered cats.
WHY TIGERS ARE IMPORTANT TO OUR WORLDTigers are not just beautiful animals; they are apex predators. This means they sit at the top of the food chain and help maintain the balance of nature by controlling the population of other animals. Without tigers, ecosystems can become unbalanced, leading to overpopulation of some species and damage to vegetation. Tigers also act as indicators of a healthy forest, since their survival depends on large, well-protected habitats.THE THREATS TIGERS FACE TODAYSadly, the tiger population has decreased by over 95% in the last century. The main reasons include:Habitat loss: Cutting down forests for farming and development reduces tiger territory.Poaching: Tigers are hunted illegally for their skin, bones, and other body parts used in traditional medicine.Human conflict: As human settlements expand, tigers sometimes come into conflict with people, often with tragic consequences.Climate change: Changes in the environment also threaten tiger habitats.HOW INTERNATIONAL TIGER DAY IS CELEBRATEDOn this day, schools, wildlife organisations, and governments hold events aimed at educating the public and promoting tiger protection. Activities often include:Awareness campaigns about tiger conservation.Tree planting and habitat restoration projects.Wildlife documentaries and educational programs.Fundraising for tiger reserves and anti-poaching efforts.Sharing the annual theme or message focused on tiger survivalWHAT YOU CAN DO TO HELP TIGERSEveryone can contribute to tiger conservation in simple ways:Support wildlife organisations working to protect tigers.Spread awareness about the importance of saving tigers.Avoid buying products made from tiger parts.Encourage forest protection in your community.Participate in or organise local environmental eventsInternational Tiger Day reminds us that the future of tigers depends on our actions today. Their survival is truly in our hands.- Ends
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