Grace Shelter capacity cut as camping ban approaches
The issue comes down to fire code.
"During our evaluation and the measurement of the facility, fire marshals determined that the shelter was operating over capacity, " Morgantown Communications Director Brade Riffee said. "It's important to note that our fire marshals are working closely with the shelter administration to evaluate alternative solutions and options that might be available."
It's believed that one of the alternatives under consideration is full-time use of the first floor space that originally served as the Hope Hill Sobering Center, but more recently served as the temporary winter warming shelter—also operated by Catholic Charities.
The city didn't address how the shelter was permitted to operate at a 28-bed capacity since Bartlett House first opened it in 2021.
In addition to the loss of nine beds at Grace Shelter, Project Rainbow Coordinator Erin Shelton said The Rainbow House has also had to reduce capacity in order to meet best practices surrounding space per client. That shelter, which prioritizes individuals in the LGBTQ + community, now has 22 beds.
Both shelters are full—just as they were prior to the reductions.
"We are full on a nightly basis and we currently have over 20 people on our waiting list, " Shelton said. "As soon as we move someone into housing, we typically have someone from the waitlist move in on the same day or the following day. We haven't had any significant length of time where we weren't at full capacity since our first month of operations, which was July 2024."
While there's never a good time to lose community resources, this seems to be a particularly brutal twist of timing.
The citywide camping ban—passed in September but barred from taking effect due to a successful repeal petition—will be implemented after receiving the support of a small majority of the city's voters participating in Tuesday's municipal election.
According to the city, the ordinance will take effect 30 days after the election results are certified. Election canvassing is Monday, meaning the law could be enforced starting June 4.
The ban defines camp /camping to mean "pitch, erect or occupy camp facilities (tents, temporary structures, etc.) or to use camp paraphernalia (blankets, sleeping bags, tarps, etc.) or both for the purposes of habitation, as evidenced by the use of camp paraphernalia, " and bans it on all public property.
Penalties include a warning on first offense ; a fine of up to $200 for a second offense, and a fine of up to $500 and /or up to 30 days in jail for a third offense within one year. Someone subject to a fine or jail under the law can receive alternative sentencing by agreeing to case management to return to stable housing, and /or treatment for substance abuse and /or mental health.
The question going forward is how, and how often, the law will actually be enforced, given the perpetually overwhelmed status of the local shelters.
According to the law, no citation will be issued or penalty imposed unless the person in violation has been offered "alternative shelter " and refused the offer. An offer of shelter means an alternate location, which may include "emergency shelter or any alternate indoor or outdoor location where the person may sleep overnight."
While pinning down the exact number of unhoused individuals in and around Morgantown at any one time is difficult, it's believed to be north of 100. Milan Puskar Health Right Executive Director Laura Jones estimated 130 in August.
Health Right was among the organizations that believed the lack of available beds should have made the camping ban a nonstarter. Project Rainbow was another.
"Project Rainbow is deeply disappointed by the passage of Morgantown's camping ban, especially considering the dire situation I'm describing here with limited availability of shelter beds, " Shelton said. "This ordinance criminalizes the mere act of survival for people who have nowhere else to go."
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