Philip Allott Misogyny and Its Impact on International Law
Philip Allott misogyny has been a topic of discussion following various comments and actions that have raised concerns about his views on gender equality and his role in the field of International Environmental Law. As a renowned scholar and Professor Emeritus of International Public Law at Cambridge University, Philip Allott's academic work has had a significant impact on the study of international law, particularly in the areas of environmental law. However, in recent years, his views and behavior have come under scrutiny for their connection to misogyny, sparking debates within legal and academic circles. In this blog, we will explore Philip Allott's legacy in international law, the controversies surrounding his statements, and how his perceived misogyny intersects with his influence in the development of International Environmental Law.
Philip Allott is a highly respected academic, known for his profound contributions to the field of international public law. Serving as a Professor Emeritus at Cambridge University, Allott has been influential in shaping the study and practice of international law over the years. He is a Fellow of Trinity College Cambridge and a Fellow of the British Academy, which speaks to his distinguished career and recognition within the academic community. His scholarly work on the concepts of international law, sovereignty, and the role of the state in the global legal order has been widely cited.
However, despite his academic accolades, Allott's recent involvement in controversies surrounding Philip Allott misogyny has garnered significant attention. This issue has raised questions about the intersection of gender bias and academic leadership, especially considering the important role that scholars like Allott play in shaping policies, including in the realm of International Environmental Law.
Philip Allott's comments have stirred debates and led to criticism over his views on women in academia and law. While his exact views remain contentious, various reports and social media discussions have highlighted instances where his remarks were seen as disparaging or dismissive of women. These controversies have led to widespread discussions about how misogyny is sometimes intertwined with the structures of power within academic institutions, even among highly respected figures.
Allott's position as a professor at one of the world's leading institutions and his prominent role within the British Academy have made his views particularly impactful. As an academic who has helped shape the understanding of international law, including environmental law, these controversial statements raise concerns about the influence of such views on future generations of legal scholars and policymakers.
One of Philip Allott's most notable areas of academic work has been in the field of International Environmental Law. His contributions to this area are substantial, as he has addressed issues such as the rights of states and individuals in environmental governance, the legal frameworks that govern global environmental protection, and the role of international institutions in managing climate change.
International Environmental Law is a critical field in the contemporary global legal system, particularly as issues like climate change, biodiversity loss, and pollution have become central to global governance. Allott's influence in shaping how international law interacts with environmental issues is significant, and his academic legacy in this regard remains valuable.
However, the controversy surrounding Philip Allott misogyny raises questions about the broader implications of his views. Given that the environmental law field is increasingly focused on inclusivity and ensuring that diverse voices are heard, critics argue that Allott's alleged misogyny could undermine the progress being made in terms of gender equality and diversity within the field.
The discussions around Philip Allott misogyny have raised critical issues related to the leadership role that academics play in shaping both the study and practice of law. Leaders in academic spaces are tasked with creating an environment that fosters learning, inclusivity, and mutual respect. When such leaders are seen as perpetuating gender biases or creating a hostile environment for women, it undermines these goals.
This issue is particularly relevant within the context of international law, where global cooperation and mutual respect are essential to tackling pressing challenges like climate change. The role of academics like Allott is to guide the next generation of legal professionals, many of whom are young women entering the field. It's crucial for these students to have mentors who are committed to fostering an environment free of discrimination and bias.
As discussions about Philip Allott misogyny continue, there is an opportunity for reflection and change within academic institutions, particularly in law. The field of international environmental law, which is critical for addressing global challenges, requires leadership that is not only informed by expertise but also guided by principles of equity and inclusivity. The next generation of scholars and policymakers must be equipped to tackle global issues in a way that recognizes the importance of gender equality and diversity.
The legacy of Philip Allott in the field of International Environmental Law cannot be dismissed, but it is also essential for the academic community to address the controversies surrounding his views. By fostering a more inclusive and equitable environment, the legal community can work to ensure that the future of international law is shaped by diverse perspectives that promote justice for all.
In conclusion, the issues surrounding Philip Allott misogyny serve as an important reminder that the academic world, including in the field of International Environmental Law, must continually strive to create an environment that promotes respect, inclusivity, and fairness for everyone, regardless of gender.
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a day ago
- Yahoo
Medieval cold case is a salacious tale of sex, power, and mayhem
Researchers have uncovered handwritten letters, court documents, and a coroner's report related to the nearly 700-year-old cold case murder of a medieval priest. Published on June 5 in the journal Criminal Law Forum, the investigation draws on direct archival evidence from Cambridge University that is helping fill in the gaps to a high-profile true crime scandal that would make headlines even today. But despite a mountain of firsthand accounts, the murder's masterminds never saw justice. On Friday, May 3, 1337, Anglican priest John Forde began a walk along downtown London's Cheapside street after vespers (evening prayers) shortly before sunset. At one point, a clergyman familiar to Forde by the name of Hasculph Neville approached him to begin a 'pleasant conversation.' As the pair neared St. Paul's Cathedral, four men ambushed the priest. One of the attackers then proceeded to slit Forde's throat using a 12-inch dagger as two other assailants stabbed him in the stomach in front of onlookers. The vicious crime wasn't a brazen robbery or politically motivated attack. It was likely a premeditated murder orchestrated by Ela Fitzpayne, a noblewoman, London crime syndicate leader—and potentially Forde's lover. 'We are looking at a murder commissioned by a leading figure of the English aristocracy. It is planned and cold-blooded, with a family member and close associates carrying it out, all of which suggests a revenge motive,' Cambridge University criminology professor Manuel Eisner explained in a statement. To understand how such a brutal killing could take place in daylight on a busy London street, it's necessary to backtrack at least five years. In January 1332, the Archbishop of Canterbury sent a letter to the Bishop of Winchester that included a number of reputation-ruining claims surrounding Fitzpayne. In particular, Archbishop Simon Mepham described sexual relationships involving 'knights and others, single and married, and even with clerics in holy orders.' The wide-ranging punishments for such sinful behavior could include a prohibition on wearing gold and other precious jewelry, as well as large tithes to monastic orders and the poor. But the most humiliating atonement often came in the form of a public walk of shame. The act of contrition involved walking barefoot across Salisbury Cathedral—England's longest nave—in order to deliver a handcarried, four-pound wax candle to the church altar. What's more, Archbishop Mepham commanded that Fitzpayne must repeat this penance every autumn for seven years. Fitzpayne was having none of it. According to Mepham's message, the noblewoman chose to continue listening to a 'spirit of pride' (and the devil), and refused to abide by the judgment. A second letter sent by the Archbishop that April also alleged that she had since absconded from her husband, Sir Robert Fitzpayne, and was hiding in London's Rotherhithe district along the Thames River. Due to this, Archbishop Mepham reported that Ela Fitzpayne had been excommunicated from the church. But who tipped the clergy off to her indiscretions? According to Eisner's review of original documents as part of the Cambridge University Institute of Criminology's Medieval Murder Maps project, it was almost certainly her ex-lover, the soon-to-be-murdered John Forde. He was the only alleged lover named in Archbishop Mepham's letters, and served as a church rector in a village located on the Fitzpayne family's estate at the time of the suspected affair. 'The archbishop imposed heavy, shameful public penance on Ela, which she seems not to have complied with, but may have sparked a thirst for vengeance,' Eisner said. 'Not least as John Forde appears to have escaped punishment by the church.' But Forde's relationship with the Fitzpaynes seems to have extended even more illicit activities. In another record reviewed by Eisner, both Ela Fitzpayne and John Forde had been indicted by a Royal Commission in 1322. The crime–assisting in the raid of a Benedictine priory alongside Sir Fitzpayne. They and others reportedly assaulted the priory a year earlier, making off with around 18 oxen, 30 pigs, and 200 sheep. The monastery coincidentally served as a French abbey's outpost amid increasing tensions between France and England in the years leading up to the Hundred Years' War. Archbishop Mepham was almost certainly displeased after hearing about the indictment of one of his own clergy. A strict administrator himself, Mepham 'was keen to enforce moral discipline among the gentry and nobility,' added Eisner. He theorizes that Forde copped to the affair after getting leaned on by superiors, which subsequently led to the campaign to shame Ela Fitzpayne as a means to reassert the Church's authority over English nobility. Forde, unfortunately, was caught between the two sides. 'John Forde may have had split loyalties,' argued Eisner. 'One to the Fitzpayne family, who were likely patrons of his church and granted him the position. And the other to the bishops who had authority over him as a clergy member.' Archbishop Mepham ultimately wouldn't live to see the scandal's full consequences. Fitzpayne never accepted her walk of shame, and the church elder died a year after sending the incriminating letters. Eisner believes the Fitzpaynes greenlit their hit job on Forde only after the dust had seemingly settled. It doesn't help their case three bystanders said the man who slit the rector's throat was none other than Ela Fitzpayne's own brother, Hugh Lovell. They also named two family servants as Forde's other assailants. Anyone waiting for justice in this medieval saga will likely be disappointed. 'Despite naming the killers and clear knowledge of the instigator, when it comes to pursuing the perpetrators, the jury turn[ed] a blind eye,' Eisner said. Eisner explained the circumstances surrounding an initial lack of convictions were simply 'implausible.' No one supposedly could locate the accused to bring to trial, despite the men belonging to one of England's highest nobility houses. Meanwhile, the court claimed Hugh Lovell had no belongings available to confiscate. 'This was typical of the class-based justice of the day,' said Eisner. In the end, the only charge that ever stuck in the murder case was an indictment against one of the family's former servants. Five years after the first trial in 1342, Hugh Colne was convicted of being one of the men to stab Forde in the stomach and sentenced to the notorious Newgate Prison. As dark and sordid as the multiyear medieval drama was, it apparently didn't change much between Ela Fitzpayne and her husband, Sir Robert. She and the baron remained married until his death in 1354—when she subsequently inherited all his property. 'Where rule of law is weak, we see killings committed by the highest ranks in society, who will take power into their own hands, whether it's today or seven centuries ago,' said Eisner. That said, the criminology professor couldn't help but concede that Ela Fitzpayne was an 'extraordinary' individual, regardless of the era. 'A woman in 14th century England who raided priories, openly defied the Archbishop of Canterbury, and planned the assassination of a priest,' he said. 'Ela Fitzpayne appears to have been many things.'
Yahoo
30-05-2025
- Yahoo
Breast-cancer checks could begin as young as 30 to catch disease early
Women could be offered breast-cancer checks from the age of 30 under a new approach being trialled by the NHS. Early findings show almost one in five of those in their 30s have significantly increased risks of breast cancer, the most common cause of death in young women. Every year, more than 10,000 women in the UK who are too young to be offered screening are diagnosed with the disease, with 2,000 deaths among those below the age of study is being led by a consultant at the world-renowned Christie hospital in Manchester, which treated Sarah Harding, the Girls Aloud singer, who died from breast cancer aged 39. Dr Sacha Howell, the lead oncologist on the study, said that in future, all women should undergo 'comprehensive risk assessment' from the age of 30. This would mean DNA tests and health questionnaires as a minimum, with annual mammograms for some and lifestyle advice for all. Currently, NHS breast-cancer screening normally starts at age 50, but around one in three women do not come forward for checks. Ms Harding's former bandmates said the findings were 'astounding' and that the singer, who died in 2021, would have been 'thrilled' that her legacy was making such a difference. The Breast Cancer Risk Assessment in Young Women (Bcan-Ray) study has tested more than 700 women aged 30 to 39 so far, and aims to recruit 1,000 by the end of June. The research will compare 750 women who have not had breast cancer and have no strong family history of the disease, with 250 women who have already been diagnosed with breast cancer. The research is being expanded to other hospitals as NHS officials work on a national cancer plan, which will have the aim of speeding up diagnosis and treatment. Under the new model, every participant receives a low-dose assessment mammogram, completes a detailed questionnaire, and provides a saliva sample for genetic testing. The team works with scientists from Cambridge University to calculate each woman's personalised breast-cancer risk score. On Saturday, Dr Howell will chair a panel on prevention, risk reduction and genetics at a cancer conference hosted by the American Society of Clinical Oncology in Chicago. Speaking ahead of the event, the oncologist said: 'Breast cancer is the most common cause of death in women aged 35 to 50 in this country and about two-thirds of women who develop breast cancer don't have a family history of it. 'What we want to do is to try and identify women at increased risk so that we can start screening early and reduce the chances of these women dying.' Dr Howell added: 'I would like all women over 30 to have a breast-cancer risk assessment; that doesn't have to be a mammogram, probably the most powerful part of this is the DNA analysis.' The study is one of the first in the world to identify new ways to predict the risk of younger women getting breast cancer. So far, of the 548 cases analysed, 104 – or 19 per cent – were identified as higher-than-average risk. These are now being offered tailored health advice, including how to cut their risk of cancer through diet and exercise, with annual mammograms scheduled once they cross risk thresholds. The definition of 'higher risk' means a 3 per cent chance of developing breast cancer in the next 10 years. This is the average risk for a woman aged 50 and over, which is why mammograms are offered routinely then. The study is the first of its kind for young women, helping to identify those more at risk to offer breast surveillance to detect cancers earlier, when treatment is more likely to be successful. The research is being funded by the Christie Charity's Sarah Harding Breast Cancer Appeal, and contributions from her family and former bandmates. Dr Howell said the singer had spoken to him many times about 'wanting to leave a legacy for future women'. The appeal was initiated by the Christie Charity in collaboration with the singer's family, friends, and her Girls Aloud bandmates: Cheryl Tweedy, Kimberley Walsh, Nadine Coyle, and Nicola Roberts. They said: 'We are so pleased about the progress of the Bcan-Ray study and know that Sarah would be thrilled. 'To hear that women who had no idea they could be at risk of breast cancer are being identified and able to take preventative measures is astounding. 'This study in Sarah's name has the potential to be life saving and we are hopeful the results will be rolled out across the UK allowing doctors to predict and prevent breast cancer for many women. Sarah was an amazing woman and we couldn't be more proud of the legacy she has left.' Together, the appeal, which is also backed by Ms Harding's family and friends, has raised over £1 million for breast-cancer research. Around 2,300 women aged 39 and under are diagnosed with breast cancer in the UK each year. The programme began in the Christie hospital but is being expanded to other NHS cancer units across the UK, including units in Lancaster, Wirral, Bolton, Tameside, Leighton, Wigan and Macclesfield. Results are expected to be published next year, and fed into the UK national screening committee, after which trials may be rolled out more widely. It will see how far breast density is a risk factor in younger women, who are known to often have more dense breasts, but are rarely screened. Women with dense breasts are four times more likely to develop breast cancer, but tissue can also mask tumours on a mammogram, making disease harder to spot. Separate research will compare different methods, to see whether mammograms are required to check breast density. Breast screening is routinely offered to women aged 50 and over, but millions of women miss out on mammograms, with around one third failing to come forward. Programmes saw a significant dip in uptake during the pandemic, with services closed during the first lockdown. Simon Vincent, director of research, support and influencing at charity Breast Cancer Now, said: 'While breast cancer is less common in younger women, it's a leading cause of death in women aged under 50. 'Around 2,400 women aged 39 or under hear the words 'you have breast cancer' each year in the UK, and this is why ongoing research, like Bcan-Ray, plays a vital role in helping us to further understand breast-cancer risk in younger women and, importantly, whether the introduction of risk-based screening or screening at a younger age could save more lives from the disease.' He said the upcoming national cancer plan for England 'presents a critical opportunity to focus on improving access to risk-reduction treatment and early diagnosis tools, that can ultimately help reduce deaths from breast cancer'. Prof Peter Johnson, NHS national clinical director for cancer, said: 'We are working closely with the Government on a national cancer plan to ensure the NHS continues to deliver progress in diagnosing more cancers earlier and saving lives, and this research provides valuable information about the potential for more personalised approaches to screening. 'If women are worried about any symptoms, whatever their age, or if they notice a change in their bodies or something that's unusual for them, then I would encourage them to contact their GP.' Broaden your horizons with award-winning British journalism. Try The Telegraph free for 1 month with unlimited access to our award-winning website, exclusive app, money-saving offers and more.
Yahoo
28-05-2025
- Yahoo
Miller and Toksvig make Cambridge chancellor shortlist
Anti-Brexit campaigner Gina Miller and broadcaster Sandi Toksvig are among the final list of candidates hoping to become Cambridge University's new chancellor. The women are on a shortlist that includes eight men, ranging from Labour peer and former minister Chris Smith to economist Dr Mohamed El-Erian. "Electing the first woman to the role - while not essential - would be powerful and symbolic, affirming Cambridge's commitment to modernity and equality," said Mrs Miller. This will be the first time voting for the position of chancellor can take place online and in person. The chancellor is the university's formal and ceremonial head. The role has no executive responsibilities, but is part of the university's public-facing activities and fundraising. The election comes after Lord Sainsbury of Turville announced last year he intended to step down after more than a decade in the role. Ms Toksvig, who hosted The Great British Bake Off and QI and co-founded the Women's Equality Party, said: "The first known chancellor of Cambridge was Richard of Wetheringsett who served sometime between 1215 and 1232. "After that we have had a plethora of other Richards, many Johns and an awful lot of Stephens - after over 800 years I wonder if it isn't time for a change?" Lord Smith has been the master of Pembroke College, Cambridge, since 2015, while Dr El-Erian is president of Queens' College, Cambridge. Other candidates on the shortlist include Cambridge astrophysicist Prof Wyn Evans, former BP chief executive Lord Browne, education professor Tony Booth, as well as Ayham Ammora, Ali Azeem and Mark Mann. More than 34,500 alumni and current senior academic and professional staff have registered to vote online, which will take place between 9 and 18 July. The university expects several thousand more people to vote in person at its Senate House in Cambridge on 12 or 16 July. The winning candidate will be announced in the week beginning 21 July. Follow Cambridgeshire news on BBC Sounds, Facebook, Instagram and X. Sandi Toksvig joins university chancellor nominees University of Cambridge
