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Air India crash report leaves more questions than answers

Air India crash report leaves more questions than answers

Independent13-07-2025
Preliminary findings into the Air India crash revealed the plane's fuel switches were cut off immediately after take-off, stopping fuel supply to the engines.
The report included a cockpit transcript where pilots discussed who turned off the fuel, with one denying it, and experts state it is not easy to accidentally cut off fuel switches.
The London Gatwick -bound flight crashed moments after taking off from Ahmedabad airport, killing all but one of the 242 people on board and approximately 19 on the ground.
Despite the fuel switches being returned to normal and engines attempting to recover, both had lost thrust, causing the plane to come down in a residential area.
Victims' families are seeking justice and answers, expressing deep concerns about the findings and calling for full transparency and accountability in the ongoing investigation.
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Indian army shoots dead suspected mastermind of Kashmir tourist massacre
Indian army shoots dead suspected mastermind of Kashmir tourist massacre

The Independent

time4 hours ago

  • The Independent

Indian army shoots dead suspected mastermind of Kashmir tourist massacre

The Indian army on Monday said it killed three alleged militants after an intense gunfight in India-administered Kashmir. One of the men killed was described in Indian media reports as the 'mastermind' of the 22 April attack, when 26 people, mostly Hindu tourists, were killed in the picturesque Pahalgam valley. "Three terrorists have been neutralised in an intense firefight. Operation Continues," the Indian army wrote on X. The gunfight reportedly took place in the mountains of Dachigam, around 30km from Srinagar city. Police Inspector-General Vidhi Kumar Birdi told reporters that the joint operation by the military, paramilitary and police was still ongoing, and declined to provide more details. But multiple Indian media reports quoted security sources as identifying one of those killed as Suleiman Shah, an operative for the Lashkar-e-Taiba militant group, describing him as one of the perpetrators and the main orchestrator of the Pahalgam attack. New Delhi accused Pakistan of backing the gunmen who carried out the massacre in the restive Himalayan valley. Islamabad denied the charge and sought an independent investigation. Monday's incident is the second major gunfight in the region since 22 April. The Indian army also said in May that its soldiers killed three suspected militants in a gunfight. April's terror attack triggered one of the worst military escalations in decades between India and Pakistan, which saw dozens of people killed in cross-border shelling as well as drone and missile attacks on both sides. The conflict began after India struck alleged militant hideouts in Pakistan on 7 May to avenge the killings. After their air forces engaged in the biggest dog-fight since the Second World War, the nuclear-powered neighbours stepped back from the brink of an all-out conflict with US president Donald Trump announcing they had agreed to a ceasefire. Mr Trump said once again on Monday that he believed India and Pakistan would still be fighting now if he had not stopped the conflict, and said he did so by threatening to pull out of trade talks with both countries. Pakistan thanked Mr Trump for brokering the agreement at the time of the ceasefire, while India insists the conflict was ended through bilateral talks and not third-party mediation from Washington. Indian defence minister Rajnath Singh told the parliament on Monday that New Delhi ended its military conflict with Pakistan as it had met all its objectives. "India halted its operation because all the political and military objectives studied before and during the conflict had been fully achieved," Mr Singh said. "To suggest that the operation was called off under pressure is baseless and entirely incorrect," he said. Mr Singh claimed "terror heads" were destroyed in Pakistan and "none of our soldiers were harmed'. India confirmed for the first time on 31 May that it had lost jets during the conflict but refused to clarify their number or nature. Pakistan claimed it had shot down five Indian aircraft in air-to-air combat, including French-made Rafale jets. India said it had downed 'a few planes', a claim that was refuted by Islamabad, even though the country acknowledged its air bases had suffered hits. Indian opposition groups have questioned what they say is the intelligence failure behind the Kashmir attack and the government's inability to capture the assailants – issues they were expected to raise during the parliament discussion.

India says its troops killed 3 suspected militants in Kashmir fighting
India says its troops killed 3 suspected militants in Kashmir fighting

The Independent

time5 hours ago

  • The Independent

India says its troops killed 3 suspected militants in Kashmir fighting

Indian troops killed three suspected militants in a gunfight in a forested area in disputed Kashmir, officials said Monday. The Indian military in a statement on social media said three militants were killed 'in an intense firefight' in the forested area in Dachigam area, some 30 kilometers (19-miles) northeast of the region's main city of Srinagar. Police Inspector-General Vidhi Kumar Birdi told reporters that the joint operation by the military, paramilitary and police was still ongoing. Officials did not give any other details. The Associated Press couldn't independently verify the details. Nuclear-armed rivals India and Pakistan each administer part of Himalayan Kashmir, but both claim the territory in its entirety. Militants in the Indian-controlled portion of Kashmir have been fighting New Delhi's rule since 1989. Many Muslim Kashmiris support the rebels' goal of uniting the territory, either under Pakistani rule or as an independent country. Tens of thousands of civilians, rebels and government forces have been killed in the conflict. Monday's incident is the second major gunfight since a gun massacre in the region in April that killed 26 people, mostly Hindu tourists, in Indian-controlled Kashmir. That led to tit-for-tat military strikes by India and Pakistan that brought the nuclear-armed rivals to the brink of their third war over the region. The Indian army also said in May that its soldiers killed three suspected militants in a gunfight. Before the April gun massacre in the Kashmiri resort town of Pahalgam, the fighting had largely ebbed in the region's Kashmir Valley, the heartland of anti-India rebellion and mainly shifted to mountainous areas of Jammu in the last few years. The massacre increased tensions between India and Pakistan, leading to the worst military confrontation in decades and the death of dozens of people until a ceasefire was reached on May 10 after U.S mediation. The region has simmered in anger since New Delhi ended the region's semi-autonomy in 2019 and drastically curbed dissent, civil liberties and media freedoms while intensifying counterinsurgency operations.

Dance teacher, 35, sues British yoga guru for £200k claiming 'intense' retreat 'unleashed traumatic suppressed childhood memories that triggered PTSD'
Dance teacher, 35, sues British yoga guru for £200k claiming 'intense' retreat 'unleashed traumatic suppressed childhood memories that triggered PTSD'

Daily Mail​

time8 hours ago

  • Daily Mail​

Dance teacher, 35, sues British yoga guru for £200k claiming 'intense' retreat 'unleashed traumatic suppressed childhood memories that triggered PTSD'

A dance teacher who says she was left traumatised after an intensive yoga retreat in India made her relive suppressed childhood memories is suing the camp's organiser for more than £200,000. Personal trainer Melissa Revell, 35, says she suffered a life-changing emotional breakdown following the 'self-exploration' drill at the £2,250 yoga teacher training course in Goa in 2019. She claims the session involved an unadvertised psychological exercise which led to her being 'retraumatised' when memories relating to her being adopted resurfaced. It saw her massaging a partner's shoulders and stroking their hair while picturing them as her parent in a drill designed to 'forgive them for things they had done', a court heard. But Ms Revell claims it triggered suppressed memories to resurface, which left her a 'recluse' with PTSD, unable to work, destroyed her relationship with her partner and saw her balloon from a size six to a size 16. She is now suing the Luton-based company which put on the course, The Yoga People International Ltd - run by British yoga guru Jamie Clarke, 59, and Mexican instructor Dulce Aguilar, 43, - for more than £200,000 compensation. Ms Revell, from Richmond, London, says she has gone from fit, active and working to being 'not able to care for herself' and leading 'an extremely reclusive, impoverished and dysfunctional life' with 'acute anxiety whenever she leaves the flat'. But lawyers for the yoga company insist Mr Clarke, Ms Aguilar and its other staff did nothing wrong. They deny there was any 'psychological' element to the training and say Ms Revell's emotional collapse was not a foreseeable risk. In documents lodged at London's High Court, Marcus Grant, for Ms Revell, says she paid £2,250 for a 200-hour training course in Goa in September and October 2019, with the aim of becoming a qualified teacher of Ashtanga yoga. But she ended up leaving India early and flying home after having a meltdown triggered by an exercise in exploring childhood memories, her barrister says. Describing the exercise, he said: 'On September 24 2019, Ms Aguilar instructed the claimant and the other students on the course to participate in a somatic touch session led by her. 'Ms Aguilar explained the purpose of the exercise was for the students to explore their childhood memories and their relationship with their parents so they could forgive them for things they had done, heal and move forward. 'As part of the exercise, the students were instructed to pair up and sit in a circle with one person sitting in front of the other. They were told to take turns in their pairs to hold the other person. 'Whilst holding the other person, they were instructed to imagine that the other person was their parent and massage their shoulders, hold their hands and stroke their hair. Ms Aguilar said words such as "I love you, you are my teacher, my carer, my nurturer and I forgive you".' The barrister says that 'following the session the claimant started shaking and feeling ill' and was gripped with 'overwhelming anxiety'. Over the following days, she told Mr Clarke how she was feeling and that it was bringing up previously suppressed memories of her childhood, he said. 'Mr Clarke responded that he could not spend all his time with one student, but offered one to one therapy sessions back in the UK,' he added. The barrister says this 'dismissive response' and being 'left with no resolution or support' along with 'coercive pressure to participate' in further 'psychology focused exercises' caused Ms Revell to 'become very ill' and fly home. She was subsequently diagnosed with 'significant and severe complex PTSD and comorbid depersonalisation/derealisation disorder' and 'functional neurological disorder'. 'She remains significantly incapacitated by her injuries,' he says. 'Her long-term relationship with her as a result of her psychological illness. 'Now she lives alone and leads an extremely reclusive, impoverished and dysfunctional life. 'She does not go out much. She is not able to care for herself. She cannot cook or clean or do grocery shopping. Her home is untidy and dirty as a result. She struggles with self-care. 'She can go for days without changing her clothes or washing her hair. She doesn't eat properly. As she is unable to exercise, she has gained weight; she used to be a UK size 6-8 and now is a size 14-16.' Although she had a history of mental health problems going back to her adolescence, she had been in good mental and physical health since 2013-14 and until the yoga course, he continues. 'Nowhere in the brochure was she put on notice that the course would entail any psychology/psychotherapy aspect,' he says. 'At no point was any warning given as to the risk of possible retraumatisation as a result of engaging on any of the exercises on the yoga course. 'Participation in all the sessions on the course was mandatory in order to obtain their yoga teacher accreditation. 'Had she been informed about the requirement to engage in psychology and or psychotherapy based on potentially traumatic or distressing childhood memories and parental interactions she would never have signed up for the course.' But in the company's defence, its lawyers deny any fault and say there was no psychological nor psychotherapy element to the course. 'It was, however, a yoga course and there was therefore an inevitable focus on physical, mental and spiritual practices,' they say. 'There are discussions about feelings as part of yoga. 'There was no requirement to engage in psychology/psychotherapy and the claimant knew that yoga involved spiritual healing. 'There was no "somatic touch psychotherapy session" led by Ms Aguilar or at all. There were no "psychology focused exercises".' In fact, Ms Aguilar had led a Yamas exercise, which focuses on non-violence - including kindness, accepting and forgiveness - and truthfulness, seeing fears and emotions that twist a practitioner's reality, the company says. 'Each participant chose a partner and took it in turns to play each role. The students do not talk during the exercise. The students were told to place their hands on their partner's shoulders or hold a hand and seek forgiveness/love for mothers, fathers, friends/strangers - a parking warden which was the example given. 'There was no focus, or even reference, to considering traumatic events. The philosophy was of archetypes - fostering connection and love. 'The claimant completed the exercise without complaint or distress and at the end of the session approached Ms Aguilar and said she had loved the exercise and was moved by it. She gave Ms Aguilar a hug. 'It is denied the claimant was obliged to engage in any exercise. Students were advised they needed to complete all the hours in order to achieve their certificates, but this does not mean they were obliged to do every exercise. 'It is denied she was required to "access her childhood memories and parental interactions". 'The claimant was told what the purpose and goal of was before it commenced, along with how it would be conducted. She could have refused to participate if she so wished. 'It is denied the purpose of the exercise was to elicit potentially traumatic or distressing childhood memories. The purpose of the exercise was purely to feel love and develop forgiveness for anyone who had wronged you. This included parents and parking attendants. 'It is admitted that no warning was given as to possible re-traumatisation as a result of engaging in any of the exercises on the course. Re-traumatisation was not foreseeable as a consequence of the exercise carried out by the claimant. 'It is denied the defendant was obliged to carry out any sort of prospective assessment of the claimant's psychological state. It was sufficient for the defendant to enquire whether the claimant had any physical or mental conditions. 'The when signing the waiver, that she had no existing mental and physical conditions and no pre-existing conditions, both physical and mental, which may affect her performance.' The company also denies its staff were aware that Ms Revell was experiencing the symptoms she claims while in India and that she had attended a party where students danced and sang karaoke on a beach. 'It is denied the claimant was "severely unwell"...prior to the end of the party. People who are severely unwell do not sing karaoke. The defendant does not know whether the claimant became unwell after the party,' the company's lawyers added. The case reached court for a brief pre-trial hearing before Master Gary Thornett, who heard the trial will hear evidence from a yoga expert. Defence barrister Anna Symington told him there will be a factual dispute about what did happen, adding: 'I know that the director [of the company] is extremely upset by what happened. 'There is an issue of the defendants' version of events is correct, the claimant cannot succeed.' The case is now set to return to court for a full hearing at a later date.

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