
Sandakania Vol. 25, a window into Sabah's rich plant life
The printed Sandakania Volume 25 was officially presented to Sabah Forestry Department's Chief Conservator of Forests, Datuk Frederick Kugan (fourth left), by the journal's head of editorial team, Dr Arthur Chung, at the Forest Research Centre in Sepilok, while others look on.
KOTA KINABALU: Sandakania, the scientific journal dedicated to plant systematics, morphology, and natural history, has released its 25th volume.
Published by the Forest Research Centre of the Sabah Forestry Department, this milestone edition was supported by funding from the Natural Resources and Environmental Sustainability Ministry.
The online version was made available in December 2024, with the printed edition now officially released.
Volume 25 features four scientific papers by botanists, alongside a tribute to the late Datuk Anthony Lamb, a pioneering figure in Sabah's botanical field.
The first paper details the discovery of two new species of tropical blueberry from central Sabah.
This breakthrough was achieved by a team of researchers from the United States, working in collaboration with Dr Joan Pereira of the Sabah Forestry Department.
In the second paper, John Sugau and Alviana Damit report new locality records for the rare and endemic Rafflesia tengku-adlinii, adding valuable information to conservation efforts for this iconic parasitic plant.
A third paper, led by Jonathan Lucas and researchers from the Forestry Department, presents a provisional checklist of seed plant diversity and their conservation status on Mount Sinsing, Malaysia's third-highest peak, located in the Trusmadi Range in Tambunan.
The fourth study, by Andi Maryani and collaborators from the Sabah Forestry Department and Universiti Malaysia Sabah, examines the ferns and lycophytes of Mount Sinsing, highlighting its unique and diverse plant life.
The volume concludes with a heartfelt piece by Datuk C.L. Chan, paying tribute to the late Datuk Anthony Lamb for his lifelong dedication to botany and nature conservation in Sabah.
Sandakania is overseen by an editorial committee chaired by Dr Arthur Y.C. Chung, with John B. Sugau as editor, Dr Joan T. Pereira as assistant editor, and Alviana Damit handling layout and copy editing.
The advisory panel includes Dr Wong Khoon Meng and Timothy M.A. Utteridge (Singapore Botanic Gardens), Todd J. Barkman (Western Michigan University, USA), and Elliot Gardner (Case Western Reserve University, USA).
Published under the leadership of the Chief Conservator of Forests, Datuk Frederick Kugan, Sandakania continues to be a vital platform for advancing scientific understanding and appreciation of the flora of Sabah and Borneo.
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Daily Express
08-05-2025
- Daily Express
Students get insight on climate change
Published on: Thursday, May 08, 2025 Published on: Thu, May 08, 2025 By: Jessie Lee Text Size: Mary (fourth from left), Dr Chung (third from left) and other guests at the Youth Camp on Climate Change 2025, held at Rainforest Discovery Centre (RDC). (Photo source: Facebook) Kota Kinabalu: Forty students gathered at the Rainforest Discovery Centre (RDC) in Sepilok for the Youth Camp on Climate Change 2025, held from April 30 to May 2. The three-day camp, sponsored by the state's Youth and Sports Ministry, was organised by the Sabah Forestry Department. It brought together participants aged 17 to 25 from Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Politeknik Sandakan, Kolej Komuniti Sandakan, Kolej Vokasional Sandakan II and Kolej Komuniti Lahad Datu. Participants were divided into smaller groups and assigned different climate-related topics, which they later presented during the final session of the camp. Youth and Sports Minister Datuk Ellron Angin said the ministry greatly appreciates the initiative in organising the meaningful camp. 'When we were informed that 40 youth from diverse backgrounds and areas of study would gather at the Rainforest Discovery Centre to explore the issue of climate change, we were confident that such programmes deserve our attention and support. 'Your presence here shows that Malaysian youth, especially in Sabah, are not only eager to gain knowledge but also ready to take concrete steps in addressing this challenge,' he said, represented by the Ministry's Deputy Permanent Secretary Mary Paul Mijong Dagul. In line with this hands-on approach, the camp included workshops conducted in collaboration with Sabah Environmental Education Network (Seen) partners such as the Sabah Wildlife Department and Bornean Sun Bear Conservation Centre (BSBCC). Sabah Forestry Department Chief Conservator of Forests Datuk Frederick Kugan said it is hoped that the Youth Camp on Climate Change would serve as a catalyst for more climate-themed initiatives in the future, with the involvement of youth from all over Sabah. He said it is truly impressive to learn that most of the participants in this camp are not from scientific backgrounds but are passionate to learn and understand climate change issues. 'We believe that the youth, as the heirs of the future, need to be given space to understand and be involved in efforts to address this issue. 'Climate change is not just an issue for experts but a concern that needs to be understood by everyone,' Frederick said, represented by Head of Forest Research Centre Dr Arthur Chung. Participants were divided into smaller groups and assigned different climate-related topics, which they presented during the final session of the camp. They also visited a landfill managed by the Sandakan Municipal Council where they explored the connection between waste management and environmental sustainability. * Follow us on Instagram and join our Telegram and/or WhatsApp channel(s) for the latest news you don't want to miss. * Do you have access to the Daily Express e-paper and online exclusive news? Check out subscription plans available. Stay up-to-date by following Daily Express's Telegram channel. Daily Express Malaysia


Borneo Post
04-05-2025
- Borneo Post
World's tallest tropical tree species – Iconic natural wonder of Sabah
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This tall tree (Menara) was first identified earlier during the LiDAR survey conducted in 2014, but verification through Terrestrial Laser Scanning (TLS), and drone was only conducted in August 2018. Later in January 2019, the tree was climbed to the top of its crown to verify the height using a measuring tape, by Jamiluddin (Unding) Jami of SEARRP. As Unding described, climbing the giant tree was challenging and it came with considerable risk. The rope-walking system was deployed here. A rope was catapulted over the lower branch and tied off to a nearby anchor tree. Sounds easy but it took Unding 15 attempts! Then he used a harness to walk up the rope step by step, like climbing the stairs, carrying the measuring tape. The whole process took him some three hours, with the most difficult part towards the tip of the canopy! The TLS scan and drone flight enable the researchers to establish additional dimensional information about the 'Menara' tree, and thus examine the mechanics of such giant trees. Using literature values of wood density for this species, they estimated that the tree has a weight of 81,500 kg, of which only 5% is in the crown (which has diameter 40 m) and 95% is in the trunk. Menara's diameter above the buttress is 212 cm. Menara's height comparison with famous landmarks (Source: Botanical information and assessment of 'Seraya Kuning Siput' Richetia faguetiana belongs to the Dipterocarpaceae family or 'Damar' family, commonly known as the Dipterocarps. It is classified under the yellow seraya or yellow meranti group within the family under the genus Richetia (formerly Shorea). The tribe Shoreae was revised by Peter Ashton and J. Heckenhauer, published in Kew Bulletin in 2022. This species is locally called 'Seraya Kuning Siput'. 'Siput' is descriptive of the snail-like exudations of resin (damar) which are common on the bole of this species. This is unique and one of the chief diagnostic characters of this species. It is an indigenous species of Borneo. The distribution of the species also includes Southeast Peninsular Thailand and Peninsular Malaysia. It is widespread and frequent in mixed dipterocarp forest on well-drained clay and sandy clay soils, at altitudes to 1000 m. 'Seraya Kuning Siput' is a large emergent tree, to 100.8 m tall, to 2 m diameter, with straight bole and dense hemispherical crown; buttresses to 1.5 m tall, stout. Bark fawn-brown, vertically cracked and thinly oblong flaky; damar coxcombs present, dark greyish brown. Twigs c. 1 mm diameter apically, slender, rugulose lenticellate. Stipules hastate, to 4 x 1.5 mm. Leaves coriaceous, drying greyish green, fugaceous puberulent below; blade elliptic to oblong-lanceolate or ovate, 7-12 x 3-5 cm. Inflorescences terminal or axillary, 20 cm long, doubly or trebly branched, branchlets bearing up to 8 flowers; bracteoles small, fugacious. Flower petal cream. Fruits calyx sparsely puberulent, lobes unequal, 3 longer lobes to 6 x 1.2 cm, tapering to 2.5 mm above the tuberculate saccate base, 2 shorter ones to 4.5 cm long, narrower, otherwise similar. Nuts narrowly ellipsoid to obovoid, acute, to 1.5 x 0.5 cm. This species is assessed as Endangered (EN) globally under the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). It is, however, not threatened regionally, which is only Near Threatened (NT) for Sabah and Least Concern (LC) for Malaysia. It is a locally common species, with wide scattered distribution in Sabah from lowland up to 1100 m and occurs in many totally protected areas (TPAs). For management, regional assessments are preferred over global assessments when available, as they offer a more specific and tailored understanding of the species' status within the region. Global assessments provide a broad overview of a species' risk of extinction globally, while regional assessments delve into the specific threats and vulnerabilities the species faces within a particular area, making them more relevant for local conservation efforts. 'Seraya Kuning Siput' as an Iconic Tree In view of its prominence and significance as a natural wonder of the state, the Sabah Forestry Department highlighted the 'Seraya Kuning Siput' as the iconic tree of Sabah during the state level International Day of Forests (IDF), held on 24-26th of April 2025, at the Tropical Forestry Faculty of Universiti Malaysia Sabah. The ceremony was officiated by the State Minister of Industrial Development and Entrepreneurship, Datuk Phoong Jin Tze, representing the Chief Minister of Sabah. During the launching, a souvenir in the form of a framed photo of 'Menara' (100.8 m tree) was presented to the guest of honour. Information pertaining to 'Seraya Kuning Siput' was also disseminated to the public during IDF through exhibition at the SFD booth. A group photo with Datuk Phoong during the International Day of Forests celebration at UMS, Kota Kinabalu. Prior to this, on 29th of December, 2020, a first day cover was issued by Pos Malaysia to highlight and commemorate 'Menara' as the tallest tropical tree in the world, as well as to further enhance the awareness and protection of this tree species, together with other iconic species found in Sabah, such as the Orang Utans, Proboscis Monkeys and Pygmy Elephants. Earlier in 2019, 'Menara' was featured in the world-renowned National Geographic magazine. The Chief Conservator of Forests, Datuk Frederick Kugan, highlighted that such iconic natural wonder has placed Sabah in the world map and should be given due attention in conservation. This giant tree species exemplifies the extraordinary biodiversity and ecological richness of Borneo's lowland dipterocarp forests. These Dipterocarp trees, which dominate Southeast Asian rainforests, play vital roles in carbon storage, forest canopy formation, and habitat provision for countless species. The discovery highlights both the wonder of tropical ecosystems and the urgent need to protect them, as such forests face growing threats from deforestation, land use changes, and climate change. The immense height and survival of these trees also raise important questions about forest dynamics, tree physiology, and how these giants can thrive in environments that are increasingly under pressure from human activities. As the custodian of Sabah's rainforests, the Sabah Forestry Department has put much efforts and priorities in biodiversity conservation towards sustainable forest management, in line with the Sabah Forest Policy 2018. The First Day Cover of 'Menara' issued by POS Malaysia in December, 2020. Next Article IEM Young Engineers Section Sabah elects new committee


Borneo Post
02-05-2025
- Borneo Post
Youth Camp on Climate Change launched in Sandakan
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