
‘Ambassador extraordinaire': well wishes pour in as Saudi envoy concludes tenure in London
RIYADH: As Prince Khalid bin Bandar concludes his role as Saudi Arabia's ambassador to the UK, his six-year tenure is being marked as a period of renewed engagement and modernization in Saudi-UK relations. As per Royal Decree issued last March, Prince Khalid has been appointed as an advisor at the Saudi Ministry of Foreign Affairs, and is expected to head back to Riyadh in the next few days.
Since his appointment in 2019, Prince Khalid has led efforts to strengthen ties and redefine the Kingdom's image across political, economic, academic and cultural spheres.
His approach is marked by transparency, accessibility and strategic foresight as well as consistent outreach to both political institutions and the wider British public.
In April this year, he was named Diplomat of the Year for the Middle East and North Africa by Diplomat Magazine, an award voted on by representatives of more than 180 missions in the UK.
One of his final public engagements was an on-the-record panel discussion with Arab News Editor-in-Chief Faisal Abbas at the Frontline Club, hosted by the MENA-based think tank SRMG Think (videos above).
Current British Ambassador to Saudi Arabia Neil Crompton described Prince Khalid as 'an exemplary ambassador' and said: 'He tirelessly engaged the media, universities, and parliamentarians to explain Saudi views and illuminate the changes under Vision 2030. He will be much missed.'
(Prince Khalid) tirelessly engaged the media, universities, and parliamentarians to explain Saudi views and illuminate the changes under Vision 2030.
Neil Crompton
British ambassador to Saudi Arabia
Former UK ambassador to the Kingdom, Sir John Jenkins, said, 'Prince Khalid has been one of the best connected and most visible — and articulate — ambassadors in the whole of the London diplomatic corps … The Kingdom needs advocates like him, and we need friends like him.'
Prince Khalid has been one of the best connected and most visible — and articulate — ambassadors in the whole of the London diplomatic corps.
Sir John Jenkins
Former UK ambassador to the Kingdom
Among the hallmark initiatives of his tenure was the Great Futures event in Riyadh, a flagship moment for UK-Saudi engagement. The event brought together investors, policymakers, academics and creatives, fostering trade, education and public understanding of the Kingdom's transformation.
Sir Ben Elliot, former chairman of the Conservative Party, commended Prince Khalid's diplomatic instinct: 'His unwavering dedication over six years has transformed the UK-Saudi relationship. The UK has now become the largest source of visitors to Saudi Arabia — a milestone he personally championed. He reshaped perceptions of the Kingdom with diplomacy, charm and grace.'
The UK has now become the largest source of visitors to Saudi Arabia — a milestone he personally championed.
Sir Ben Elliot
Conservative Party, former chairman
This vision of diplomacy extended beyond politics to academia and community engagement. Prince Khalid actively reached out to British Muslim communities, students and universities such as Oxford and Durham — not as formalities, but as forums for real dialogue and shared values.
Othman Al-Omeir, veteran Saudi journalist and former editor of the London-based Asharq Al-Awsat, told Arab News: 'I have witnessed the tenure of seven Saudi ambassadors who served at the Saudi Embassy in London. In truth, Prince Khalid stands out for his profound and precise understanding of British society, and for the universal respect he commands due to his competence, capability and discernment. His presence was positive, effective and influential.'
Prince Khalid stands out for his profound and precise understanding of British society, and for the universal respect he commands due to his competence, capability and discernment.
Othman Al-Omeir
Veteran Saudi journalist
Dr. Najah Al-Osaimi, a trustee of the Saudi British Society, said: 'Prince Khalid changed the dynamic. For decades, relations were political and elite driven. He brought it to the people — through media, academia and civil society. His television appearances tackled complex issues with openness.
'I was fortunate to meet him many times, particularly through the Saudi British Society, where he is our patron alongside King Charles. Thanks to his support, we launched the annual Ghazi Al-Gosaibi Memorial Lecture. His efforts brought momentum to Saudi Arabia's presence in the UK's cultural, sports and economic landscape.'
His efforts brought momentum to Saudi Arabia's presence in the UK's cultural, sports and economic landscape.
Dr. Najah Al-Osaimi
Saudi British Society trustee
Prince Khalid prioritized public diplomacy, focusing on transparency and dialogue. One of his final appearances was at the Frontline Club in London last February— moderated by Arab News Editor-in-Chief Faisal J. Abbas — which offered a rare candid conversation about Saudi reform and regional diplomacy with British journalists and policy thinkers.
Prince Khalid ensured Saudi voices were better represented in British media, academic panels and think tanks, earning him praise across the diplomatic spectrum.
Chris Doyle, director of the Council for Arab-British Understanding, said: 'Prince Khalid brought a dignified presence to the Arab diplomatic circuit in London, especially during times of regional turmoil.'
Prince Khalid brought a dignified presence to the Arab diplomatic circuit in London, especially during times of regional turmoil.
Chris Doyle
Council for Arab-British Understanding director
Prince Khalid also deepened ties with institutions like the Saudi British Society, one of the UK's oldest platforms for cultural diplomacy. He supported its events and initiatives, highlighting arts, heritage and mutual understanding.
Roxana Mohammadian-Molina, deputy chair of the Saudi British Joint Business Council, added: 'Prince Khalid's presence brought energy, engagement and a modern perspective to the bilateral relationship, particularly at a time of profound transformation in the Kingdom.
We were honored to work alongside him to advance commercial and cultural ties, and we are grateful for his steadfast support of UK-Saudi collaboration.
Roxana Mohammadian-Molina
Saudi British Joint Business Council deputy chair
'At the Saudi British Joint Business Council, we were honored to work alongside him to advance commercial and cultural ties, and we are grateful for his steadfast support of UK-Saudi collaboration. He leaves a lasting legacy, and we wish him every success in his future endeavors.'
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That is 38 percent of total crude flows in the strait, according to tanker tracking data produced by the London-based real-time insights delivery firm, Vortexa. While the Kingdom has contingency pipelines, they are not a perfect solution. The East-West Pipeline, with a capacity of 7 million barrels per day, can divert crude to the Red Sea, but it is already running near full capacity due to recent Houthi attacks on shipping. The UAE's Fujairah Pipeline, with 1.8 million barrels per day capacity, is also heavily used, leaving little to spare. Iran's Goreh-Jask Pipeline, designed for 300,000 barrels per day, is barely operational, having handled just 70,000 barrels per day before shutting down in late 2024. If the Strait of Hormuz were blocked, the EIA said Saudi Arabia and the UAE could only reroute about 2.6 million barrels per day — far less than the 20 million that normally passes through. Given that the economies of most Gulf countries, particularly Saudi Arabia, rely heavily on oil exports, a closure of the Strait of Hormuz would deal a severe blow to their economic stability, according to Ajaka. 'The extent of the financial damage would hinge on how long the strait remains blocked, with prolonged disruptions likely triggering budget deficits across the region,' he said. For energy-hungry Asian economies, a blockade would be catastrophic. 'This narrow stretch carries nearly a third of the world's seaborne oil. Its closure would cripple global trade routes, choke energy supplies and slam the brakes on economic growth from Asia to Europe,' said Al-Ansari. China relies on the Strait of Hormuz for nearly half its crude imports. India, Japan, and South Korea would face severe shortages, forcing emergency releases from strategic reserves. Global shipping costs would explode as tankers would need to take longer routes around Africa. 'The first Asian economy to be affected by any closure of the Strait of Hormuz would be China,' said Ajaka. 'If the repercussions of the strait's closure spill over into multiple economies, it could lead to a global recession — posing another challenge in terms of how to revive the global economy.' The US is less vulnerable, importing only half a million barrels per day from the Gulf, equivalent to 7 percent of total US imports. But it would still suffer from skyrocketing global prices. Al-Ansari emphasized that the crisis is not merely about oil: 'It is about the fragile balance that keeps markets stable and societies moving.' Iran has historically threatened to close the Strait of Hormuz but has never done so. In a recent op-ed for Arab News, Abdulaziz Sager, founder and chair of the Gulf Research Center, said a full closure 'would harm Iran's own economy given that it relies on the waterway for its oil exports.' Despite Iran's heavy reliance on the waterway, Behnam Saeedi, a member of the parliament's National Security Committee presidium, was quoted by Mehr news agency on Thursday as saying a blockade remained on the table. 'Iran has numerous options to respond to its enemies and uses such options based on what the situation is,' he said. 'Closing the Strait of Hormuz is one of the potential options for Iran.' Mehr later quoted another lawmaker, Ali Yazdikhah, as saying Iran would continue to allow free shipping in the strait and in the Gulf so long as its vital national interests were not at risk. 'If the US officially and operationally enters the war in support of the Zionists (Israel), it is the legitimate right of Iran in view of pressuring the US and Western countries to disrupt their oil trade's ease of transit,' said Yazdikhah. However, it is not a decision Iran would take lightly. 'If Iran closes the Strait of Hormuz, it will undoubtedly lose economically and militarily,' said Ajaka. 'Any country that wants to wage war will lose if it does not have foreign currency reserves, as war depletes these reserves — preventing it from making the decision to close the strait. 'The only circumstances that might lead Iran to close the Strait of Hormuz are if it feels its regime is on the verge of collapse,' he added. As Iran already seems to have been backed into a corner, there is every chance it could take this final leap. As Al-Ansari said: 'Iran is already economically crippled and is facing an existential reality. The scenario of closing the strait should never be ruled out.' Past incidents have shown the global impact of regional events. In 2019, attacks on Saudi tankers near Fujairah and the Abqaiq drone strikes briefly cut 5 percent of the global oil supply. World powers, therefore, have a major interest in keeping the strait open. 'Any closure of the Strait of Hormuz would prompt military intervention by the US and the UK,' said Ajaka. On June 17, US officials informed The New York Times that Iran had positioned missiles and military assets for potential strikes on American bases in the Middle East if the US entered the conflict. Other officials also warned Iran could resort to mining the Strait of Hormuz in the event of an attack — a strategy designed to trap US warships in the Persian Gulf. In the event of a blockade, Ajaka suggested Western and Asian nations would likely tap into strategic petroleum reserves to mitigate immediate shortages. However, he added this would only provide temporary relief, as non-OPEC countries have already maxed out their production capacity, leaving OPEC members as the only potential source of additional supply. 'If the strait is closed and oil prices rise, oil-producing countries, including Saudi Arabia, may resort to halting production cuts and instead increase output to curb the sharp rise in prices,' he said. 'One other possible measure would be for the US to ease restrictions on oil-producing countries like Venezuela to increase oil supply in the market.' Nevertheless, Ajaka said: 'The core position of oil — and the fundamental reason for the necessity of security in the Middle East — is that the Arabian Gulf must remain the ultimate guarantor.'