logo
Bangle design, Integrale engines with a Pininfarina interior - from £5000

Bangle design, Integrale engines with a Pininfarina interior - from £5000

Auto Car16-05-2025

Proportions more arresting than elegant. Superfluous, slash-like indentations above the wheel housings.
Double-blistered headlamp covers, deep-recessed taillights, an aluminium flip-top fuel filler, an aluminium key-fob and a bold repeat of the car's exterior colour arcing across the dashboard.
This was the Fiat Coupé, a car unexpectedly signaling that its maker was ready to build sports cars again, and a car signaling the arrival of one Chris Bangle, a designer who would soon stir up the car industry like few designers before him.
This car was a surprise not just for its shape, but because Fiat had previously said that it would no longer make pure sports cars, despite a glorious run in the 1960s that included the pretty 850 Coupé and Spider, the 124 Spider, the 124 and 128 Coupés, the Dino Coupé and the exquisite Fiat Dino Spider.
That was before Paolo Cantarella arrived to take charge of Fiat Auto in 1989.
Cantarella was a businessman who had previously managed the Fiat Group's industrial robot division Comau, but he was also a car enthusiast, and acutely aware of the Italian car industry's past successes
Like any CEO, his overriding mission was to keep the Fiat Auto motor running sweetly, and while Puntos and Pandas sold by the trainload, the bigger Tipos and Cromas were more of a struggle.
The Fiat brand needed some burnishing and, if the numbers could be made to work, this new coupé could help.
Work began around 1991 at both Fiat Centro Stile and Pininfarina, the pair producing quite different proposals.
Pininfarina's was crisp, subtle, well-proportioned, elegant and conventional.
Fiat's in-house suggestion bordered on the outlandish, its wheel arches capped with angled elliptical blisters in black, a crease bisecting the upper third of its doors at exactly the same angle. Its tail was short, its boot lid no more than a modest capping.
It wasn't beautiful but it was daring, original and fresh. Fiat bravely went with this proposal rather than Pininfarina's, and while the finished article grew a longer and appealingly pert tail, the spirit of Bangle's startling design survived largely intact.
Pininfarina's interior suggestion featuring a swathe of body colour paneling across dashboard and doors easily won the interior competition, the coachbuilder also winning the manufacturing contract.

Orange background

Try Our AI Features

Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:

Comments

No comments yet...

Related Articles

Opinion: a cheap, used Fiat Panda is more luxurious than an expensive new 'luxury' car
Opinion: a cheap, used Fiat Panda is more luxurious than an expensive new 'luxury' car

Top Gear

time18 hours ago

  • Top Gear

Opinion: a cheap, used Fiat Panda is more luxurious than an expensive new 'luxury' car

Opinion "Simplicity and convenience are luxury. Think of it like that and new cars are infuriatingly awful..." Skip 1 photos in the image carousel and continue reading We are obsessed with luxury. We crave luxury hotels with goose down pillows. If we're lucky perhaps we can splash out on a luxury watch. Our face wash is luxury. We can barely survive without quilted and luxurious toilet roll. Car manufacturers are similarly afflicted. Many of them aren't car manufacturers at all, they say, but 'luxury brands'. A loose concept that nobody can really explain without descending into pretentious expressions that string together a load of alluring sounding words but don't actually mean anything. I've lost count of the number of presentations I've sat through telling me about target customers who all wear Gucci loafers and spend their days sipping cocktails while planning their next philanthropic endeavour. Advertisement - Page continues below Yet the sad reality is that car manufacturers are now ill-equipped to provide luxury. No matter how deep the carpet, how rarefied the materials, how silent or powerful or sophisticated. The truly luxurious motoring experience is dead. It took me buying a £1,300 Fiat Panda with cloth trim and wind up rear windows to realise it. No, I'm not going mad. Just think about what real luxury means. Time is luxury. All demands on you melting away is luxury. Simplicity and convenience are luxury. Think of it like that and new cars are infuriatingly awful. In many ways, the Panda is the most luxurious thing I've driven for a long time. The benefits of this humble little car were brought into sharp focus as I was simultaneously getting to know a new test car. A BMW that cost 50 times as much. You might like It starts with something as basic as the key. The Panda's is slender and small and is inserted into an ignition barrel, decluttering the interior. The BMW's is massive but has tiny, fiddly buttons (some on the side, one on the front). It rattles in the cupholder as you drive. Jump into the Panda and within five seconds you can be driving. The BMW requires you to select a profile. You can move off in 'Guest' but then none of your preferred settings are loaded. So, I select 'Driver'. At which point it flashes a warning about this changing settings (the reason I'm doing it), and I have to then hit 'Activate'. There's a long delay while this new profile loads, during which I can't use the screen to turn up the heater, or enter something into the nav, or change the radio. The Panda is already down the road, of course. Advertisement - Page continues below Now I need to deselect the audible speed limit warning. Luckily this is done with the simple press of a button. But to disable the godawful lane departure warning system requires me to hit the main menu button on the touchscreen, scroll to drive settings and select (incredibly, this tile moves at random times), then find and deactivate the system, then confirm when it warns me I'm deactivating it. At which point it's possible that I've crashed but it is certain I will want to pull over and set the thing on fire. This is not luxury. And these systems are the death of what cars represent: freedom and escape. The luxury of being the masters of our own destiny. The Panda treasures all those things and a strange peace washes over you as soon as you drop in and start to drive. No new car can match that feeling, whatever the price. Thank you for subscribing to our newsletter. Look out for your regular round-up of news, reviews and offers in your inbox. Get all the latest news, reviews and exclusives, direct to your inbox.

Oldest Ferrari car in existence built in the 1940s with open top sells at auction for record price of £6.3million
Oldest Ferrari car in existence built in the 1940s with open top sells at auction for record price of £6.3million

The Sun

time3 days ago

  • The Sun

Oldest Ferrari car in existence built in the 1940s with open top sells at auction for record price of £6.3million

THE oldest Ferrari car in existence has sold at auction for a record price of £6.3 million. The 1948 Ferrari 166 Spyder Corsa was Enzo Ferrari's first car, designed to compete in circuit racing and drive on the road. 4 4 Only nine of the motors were ever made making them some of the rarest Ferraris in existence. This one was bought by the Besana brothers, the Italian car company's first ever customers, who would have had the car built to order. The 166 Spyder Corsa competed in numerous races between 1949 and 1957 before being purchased by American collector Henry Austin Clark in 1965. The red car was bought for around £3,000 with an additional £400 for the official mantra of " World's Oldest Ferrari." The seats, paintwork and wire wheels were painstakingly restored, with Enzo Ferrari reportedly taking a personal interest in the car. Clark reportedly received an offer of around £20,000 for it in 1971, but his family ended up holding onto it until 2015, when they sold it to a renowned Ferrari collector. The 77 year old car still has its original chassis, body, V12 engine and gearbox making it the most original of the 166 Spyder Corsas. It was even sold with its original certification proving its authenticity as one of the earliest Ferraris ever sold. Boasting a top speed of 125mph the vintage motor does 0-60mph in around six seconds. It was sold to an anonymous phone bidder by Broad Arrow Auctions at an auction near Lake Como, Italy. It sold for a hammer price of £5.3 million, the total came to around £6.3 million after auction fees. The motor set the record for the most expensive 1948 Ferrari 166 Spyder ever sold. 4 4 Barney Ruprecht, vice president of Broad Arrow Auctions, said: "It is an absolutely fabulous sale for an amazing early sports car. "The 166 Spyder Corsa is quite literally the earliest and most important Ferrari in existence today. "It has significant period racing history at some of the most renowned events in Italy and throughout Europe, so it feels only natural to sell the car at the most prestigious concours event on the continent. "It is an immediate world-class acquisition to own the first Ferrari. "Any enthusiast of the Ferrari brand, including both older, established collectors and the rising generation now in the market, will feel drawn to the DNA of such a legendary marque. "Nothing else on the market today, at any price, offers the cache of this car." The Ferrari is one of two models purchased by the Besana brothers, Ferrari's earliest customers. The Spyder Corsa boasts chassis number 004 C, finished sixth overall at the 1948 Targa Florio, raced at the 1948 and 1949 Mille Miglia and also has period Formula Two competition and hill climbs added to its race tally.

Ferrari let me loose on their test track, then told me I drive ‘like an Englishman'
Ferrari let me loose on their test track, then told me I drive ‘like an Englishman'

Telegraph

time3 days ago

  • Telegraph

Ferrari let me loose on their test track, then told me I drive ‘like an Englishman'

A Frenchwoman enjoying the same once-in-a-lifetime Ferrari track experience has just roared past me for the second time at Fiorano Circuit. A thinly veiled insult from my instructor follows. 'Are you very vigilant in your car at home?' asks Marcello Zani in the passenger seat. While others are hitting 140mph on the straight, I barely hit 110 as my eagerly anticipated 296 GTB 'hot lap' turns tepid. 'Be more crazy, like the others,' adds Zani with some disdain. 'You are very English.' After trundling back into the garage, Zani's point is proven by boffins in a Ferrari data hub where Lewis Hamilton hones his somewhat superior skills. The analysts take me through my many shortcomings and explain that the majority of drivers in our motley crew of international journalists are demonstrably faster. A Spanish enthusiast and a Canadian contemporary with zero interest in cars score better across all analytics. I've let England down, and also my late uncle Blake, who rallied self-adapted Mini Coopers and Lancias with some regional success in the 1970s. This trip would have been his dream, but it is plain the petrol-headed pedigree has deserted his nephew. A morning spent grappling with the 3.0L V6 Italian stallion has nevertheless been a hoot. It is a privilege to have super-smooth Zani sat alongside me to pass on his nuggets of experience from years racing in the GT3 European Championships. The car itself, in glistening red of course, is an absolute beauty but any vain hope that I might look the part at are dashed immediately as I bang my helmet on the door while awkwardly attempting to stoop into the tightly fitted driver's cockpit. Zani looks at me and shoots a wry smile as I attempt to work out where the gear stick is. There isn't one. He gets the water sprinklers out for half an hour so we can try out some drifting. I fare better at that, largely drawing on my uncle Blake's lessons in handbrake turns in empty car parks in the 1990s. But it is during the hot laps later, on the same track that Hamilton uses, that my inadequacies are laid bare. Lightning-quick reactions and balls of steel are required for the bends, with Zani instructing me to go hell for leather against all instincts wide into corners until he finally screams 'brake' over the radio. This car has a max speed of 205.1mph, but with me in charge, such numbers are academic. Ferrari's bottomless pit of data We are here at Maranello as Amazon Web Services, the world's biggest cloud computing company, is demonstrating how a digital revolution for Formula One and beyond in sport is gathering pace. To do so at the home of a tradition-steeped manufacturer, which still hand-builds its cars while robots take control, at rivals seems incongruous. But at the world's most famous sports car maker an old-meets-new mindset has taken over. 'I want to stress that this is a change in attitude, a change in culture, change in the way we do our daily work,' Alfonso Fuggetta, Ferrari's chief digital transformation officer, says. In a sport where marginal gains make a difference, Ferrari believe their partnership with AWS puts them in the fast lane as tech and AI shake up sport just as dramatically as daily life. Despite early season struggles in Hamilton's first year with the prancing horse, there is a quiet confidence that things will eventually fall into place. Ferrari team principal Fred Vasseur spoke this week of his certainty that the Spanish Grand Prix technical directive will be a 'game-changer'. Charles Leclerc – described by team-mates as 'the geeky one' – is paying particular interest in how Ferrari's bottomless pit of data can help him. Encouragingly, even during underwhelming race outcomes, Ferrari have been recording the fastest times in the pits this year after engineers responded to suggested tweaks from AI analysis of video footage, which was again proven by recording the fastest pit stop at Monaco last week: a two-second service on Leclerc's car. 'What leveraging data efficiently can do is help close those gaps,' explains Ruth Buscombe, an analyst, strategist and F1 commentator who started out at Scuderia Ferrari. 'A great example of that was last year's Italian Grand Prix in Monza, where the track was resurfaced, AWS were able to predict the tyre degradation. Charles Leclerc's Ferrari ends up with a one-stop race, with the Red Bull and the Mercedes doing a two-stop race.' Teams and broadcasters are now utilising similar tech. Long gone are Murray Walker's often dicey predictions. Instead, the fan-obsessed F1 owners Liberty want viewers to be just as accurate in forecasting the drama. It is Ferrari, however, who are hoping to harness this data to the greatest effect. 'What is exceptional about Formula One is just the sheer amount of data,' explains Adrian DaLuca, a director of cloud acceleration at AWS. 'There are 1.1 million data points coming off 300 sensors in these F1 cars. Now, of course, if you look at just some of the basic telemetry on these cars, things like speed sensors, steering angles, engine speeds, these help tell some of the story. Working with Ferrari, most of those sensors are actually used to help guide their aerodynamic efficiency, help their race strategists, understand how they're using their tyres. So it's not just the data that is used to tell the story in the broadcast. It's the teams themselves.' Senna was F1's fastest ever driver, data shows Other sports have also taken notice. NFL and the Bundesliga are now also utilising cloud support. Data collected from American football players is at the forefront of tackling concussion injury worries. Cases have fallen around 40 per cent in recent years, with players now wearing different types of helmets for different positions. The company is now working with the sport to develop the first AI computer vision models that can detect and measure forces that cause concussions in the first place. 'Sports is inherently competitive, so they're all looking to each other, even outside of their own sport, to other leagues to see how data is being used and how technology is being used,' says Julie Souza, global head of sports at AWS. 'So absolutely, they're all learning from each other.' Experts say 'undoubtedly' that generative AI could quickly help benefit football's contentious VAR technology. Fifa, Uefa and indeed the Premier League will be monitoring AWS's progress in F1 and in the Bundesliga, although none of the three have entered into any serious discussions with the company. For F1, however, there is no limit to what AWS believes it is capable of. The company was initially drafted in to convert the sport's huge store of data into easy-to-understand TV innovations. Battle forecasts, predicting when a chasing driver is within striking distance of the car in front, and a myriad of insights around pit strategy, helping predict to upcoming drama in a race, were introduced. Aggregated data confirms once and for all that Ayrton Senna is officially F1's fastest in 40 years, followed by Michael Schumacher and then Hamilton. 'AI is not a replacement for any engineer or driver' The company's milestone was the 2022 redesign of the car. F1 employed a computational fluid dynamics design system on AWS's computing platform that reduces simulation time by 80 per cent, from 60 hours to 12 hours. The result was a 'wheel-to-wheel' new car that has helped herald a 30 per cent increase in overtaking in the sport. A host of new innovations are now in the pipeline, with talk even of lie-detector technology so teams can predict when a rival is issuing false information over the radio. Such innovations are borderline unnerving but Buscombe delivers some reassurance that Ferrari can harness the future while holding on to its traditions. 'AI is not an all-singing, all-dancing replacement for any engineer or driver,' she says. 'What it does is help you do what you were already doing more efficiently and more accurately. If you look at the reality of Formula One, it's always been this way in terms of embracing technology historically. In short, what's the fastest way for me getting from point A to point B?' It only takes a quick wander round Ferrari's base to conclude that purist philosophies remain safe. During our tour, we are taken to secret museum where Ferrari's spectacular F1 cars past and present are kept under lock and key. Hamilton's Ferrari will eventually come up for sale, we are told. It will fetch millions but you will need a garage already full of 20 Ferrari supercars even to apply. Despite the cold logic of the AI and machine learning it is now harnessing, Ferrari hangs on to its uncompromising extravagances. As Enzo Ferrari once said: 'Racing is a great mania to which one must sacrifice everything, without reticence, without hesitation.'

DOWNLOAD THE APP

Get Started Now: Download the App

Ready to dive into the world of global news and events? Download our app today from your preferred app store and start exploring.
app-storeplay-store