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Afghan refugees caught in crossfire as Iran-Israel hostilities increase deportations

Afghan refugees caught in crossfire as Iran-Israel hostilities increase deportations

Deccan Herald02-07-2025
Asghari, 35, is among tens of thousands of Afghans whom Iran has deported home in the past few weeks, in the fallout of a conflict the United Nations says risks further destabilising Afghanistan, already battling a humanitarian crisis.
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Majority of Americans back UN recognition of Palestinian statehood, finds survey
Majority of Americans back UN recognition of Palestinian statehood, finds survey

Indian Express

time3 hours ago

  • Indian Express

Majority of Americans back UN recognition of Palestinian statehood, finds survey

Nearly 6 out of 10 Americans believe that every country in the United Nations should recognise Palestine as a nation, a new survey has found. The Reuters/Ipsos poll found that 58 per cent of American adults believe that every country in the UN should recognise Palestine, while 33 per cent of respondents disagreed, and another 9 per cent didn't answer when asked. The Reuters/Ipsos poll also showed that 59 per cent of Americans believe that Israel's military response in Gaza has been excessive. The tally of those disagreeing with this statement stood at 33 per cent. The findings are similar to a poll conducted in February 2024 where 53 per cent of respondents agreed that Israel's response had been excessive, and 42 per cent disagreed. The six-day poll, which closed on Monday, was taken within weeks of three countries — Canada, Britain and France — announcing their intention to recognise the State of Palestine in the coming months. The State of Palestine is recognised as a sovereign nation by 147 countries, representing 75 per cent of the UN's 193 members. Several countries, including the UK, France, Germany, Italy, and the Netherlands in Europe and the US, Canada, and Mexico in North America have not recognised the State of Palestine. While Japan, South Korea and Singapore are among the Asian countries that have not recognised the State of Palestine, Israel is the only country in the Middle East to do so. The ongoing war in Gaza, which has turned into a humanitarian catastrophe, has made the calls for the recognition of Palestine louder in many of these countries. The United Nations human rights office said on Tuesday that Israel was not letting enough supplies into the Gaza Strip to avert widespread starvation. Israel has denied responsibility for the hunger in Gaza, accusing Hamas of stealing aid shipments, which Hamas denies. A larger majority of the Reuters/Ipsos poll respondents (65 per cent), said the US should take action in Gaza to help people facing starvation, with 28 per cent disagreeing. The war in Gaza began as a response to the Hamas terror attack on Israel on October 7, 2023, which killed around 1,200 people. The militant organisation took hostage 251 people, of which around 50 are still being held in Gaza. In response to the terror attack, Israel launched a massive military operation in Gaza, which has since killed more than 62,000 Palestinians, and plunged the Palestinian areas into an unprecedented humanitarian crisis, and displaced most of its population.

Rethinking monetary defenses: Why policymakers must reframe de-dollarization strategies
Rethinking monetary defenses: Why policymakers must reframe de-dollarization strategies

Time of India

time3 hours ago

  • Time of India

Rethinking monetary defenses: Why policymakers must reframe de-dollarization strategies

H.E. Prof. Sir Manuel Freire-Garabal y Núñez is a lawyer and journalist. He is a professor, contributor and advisor at different universities, particularly at the IVY League. He serves in diplomacy as advisor to United Nations higher officials and as a member of the diplomatic staff of several governments. He has received high honours from Russian Federation, United States or Peru. LESS ... MORE Global finance is entering a transitional phase. The US dollar remains pre-eminent, yet governments are quietly building buffers against its risks. Economist Otaviano Canuto has described this as 'slow and bounded de-dollarization'—a phrase that captures not only the limits of the trend but also the opportunities it creates for smart policymaking. The challenge now is not to predict the dollar's demise, but to reframe existing policies so that they adapt to this cautious diversification. Beyond symbolism: Policy adaptation Much of the discussion around de-dollarization has been dominated by political rhetoric. But Canuto's insight is clear: local-currency arrangements and regional payment systems are not about toppling the dollar, they are about risk management. Governments must treat them as tools of resilience, not as ideological projects. That reframing matters. Instead of seeing initiatives like the Brazil–China settlement mechanism or BRICS payment platforms as threats to global stability, policymakers should recognize them as insurance policies against shocks. A coherent policy approach requires aligning these experiments with broader financial safety nets. India's opportunity to lead India illustrates the policy crossroads. With foreign reserves above $650 billion, it already possesses one of the world's strongest first-line defenses. At the same time, the Reserve Bank of India has promoted rupee-denominated settlements with partners such as Russia, Sri Lanka, and Mauritius. These moves reflect the logic Canuto highlights: pragmatic steps to diversify, not disrupt. The policy implication is twofold: Deepen liquidity in rupee instruments, so that settlement agreements can expand beyond symbolic volumes. Tie rupee internationalization to regional safety nets, ensuring that bilateral arrangements complement, rather than fragment, existing monetary defenses. By anchoring its strategy in this way, India could become a model for other emerging economies navigating the same balance. Rebuilding the three pillars Canuto's framework for external financial defense provides a roadmap for policy reform: Reserves remain necessary but costly. Policymakers must debate not only how much to accumulate but how to deploy them strategically—through sovereign wealth vehicles, diversification into non-traditional assets, and conditional swap access. Swap lines and regional arrangements should be reframed as policy infrastructure, not ad-hoc crisis tools. India's role in the BRICS Contingent Reserve Arrangement could be scaled up as part of this shift. The IMF must be strengthened, not sidelined. For India and other G20 economies, advocating a larger quota share and modernized lending instruments is not charity—it is self-interest in ensuring that the multilateral backstop keeps pace with global liabilities. Toward a reframed policy architecture The central lesson is that de-dollarization is not an alternative to the existing system but a layering of complementary protections. Policymakers who continue to frame it as a contest of supremacy will miss the real point: the task is to build resilience in a world of uncertainty. Reframing existing policies along the lines Canuto outlines means: Treating local-currency initiatives as hedges, not revolutions. Embedding swap arrangements in long-term architecture. Pushing for a stronger IMF to serve as the connective tissue between regional and global defenses. Conclusion The future of global finance will not be determined by grand announcements but by how governments adapt their policies today. Canuto's expertise reminds us that the real danger is not dollar dominance, but policy inertia. For India and other emerging economies, reframing their monetary strategies now—before the next crisis—may determine whether de-dollarization becomes a source of stability or a pathway to fragmentation. Facebook Twitter Linkedin Email Disclaimer Views expressed above are the author's own.

'Nobel-er' Intentions? Donald Trump wants peace in Ukraine – so he can go to heaven
'Nobel-er' Intentions? Donald Trump wants peace in Ukraine – so he can go to heaven

Time of India

time5 hours ago

  • Time of India

'Nobel-er' Intentions? Donald Trump wants peace in Ukraine – so he can go to heaven

Since the dawn of civilisation, rulers have never been content with mere crowns. They have sought something higher, something eternal: a divine certificate of legitimacy. Pharaohs called themselves gods. Medieval kings bought indulgences. Crusaders marched east convinced that every sword thrust brought them closer to paradise. For power to endure, it had to be sanctified. So why does Donald Trump want to bring peace to Ukraine? Not for NATO. Not for the United Nations . And not, as it turns out, for the Nobel Peace Prize either. President Trump, twice impeached, once convicted, and forever a master of spectacle, wants to end the war in Ukraine because he wants to go to heaven. "I want to try and get to heaven, if possible," he said on live television. "I'm hearing I'm not doing well. I'm really at the bottom of the totem pole." With that, the most powerful man on Earth confessed that even he was afraid of the next world. Trump was not playing 4D chess. He was bargaining with God. It would have been the most surreal admission of any presidency, if this were any other presidency. But history offers precedent. by Taboola by Taboola Sponsored Links Sponsored Links Promoted Links Promoted Links You May Like American Investor Warren Buffett Recommends: 5 Books For Turning Your Life Around Blinkist: Warren Buffett's Reading List Undo Kings have long sought to launder their sins through sacred gestures. Monarchs purchased indulgences. Crusader kings launched wars in God's name not merely to reclaim lands, but to secure a place in paradise. Popes offered salvation for spilled blood, and kings repaid their trespasses with cathedrals, pilgrimages, and monasteries. Trump, modern-day American sovereign that he is, has decided to pursue salvation the way he pursues everything else: by cutting a deal. The deal? Peace in Ukraine. The reward? Not Stockholm, but salvation. This is not just a geopolitical manoeuvre. It is a theological campaign. And if you listen closely, you can almost hear Pope Urban II applauding from the clouds. Indulgences, Crusades, and God's VIP List Back in the good old 12th century, when kings wore chainmail and sanitation was optional, there existed a neat transaction between power and salvation: sin now, crusade later. If you were a monarch who'd stolen some land, burned a village, or taxed the peasants into oblivion, you could simply launch a holy war and voila! Eternal reward. The Catholic Church, always a pragmatic institution, formalised this through the system of indulgences. Fight in the Crusades? Full remission of sins. Build a cathedral? God's got a penthouse waiting. Even Pope Urban II's launch of the First Crusade was framed not just as a geopolitical expedition but a cosmic points system: every heretic slain brought you closer to salvation. What Trump is now doing is simply the 21st-century, reality-TV version of this medieval practice. Instead of riding a horse to Jerusalem, he plans to land at Kyiv, negotiate a photo-op ceasefire, and cash in those spiritual coupons. It's diplomacy as indulgence. The holy relic is not a piece of the True Cross—it's a peace deal with Putin and Zelenskyy. The Gospel According to Trump Trump's version of the gospel has always been less Matthew, Mark, Luke and John and more The Art of the Deal, Part II: Divine Negotiations. Back in 2016, he couldn't name a single Bible verse. Later, he tried to sell a special $59.99 "God Bless the USA" Bible, which featured American flags, eagles, and the Declaration of Independence—a sort of fusion cuisine between King James and Kid Rock. But now, as he serves his second presidency and faces 34 felony convictions from his first, the man who used to joke about being more famous than Jesus is feeling the celestial heat. Mortality is the great equaliser, and Trump's recent musings suggest that even he's begun to suspect Mar-a-Lago isn't zoned for eternity. So what does he do? He leans into it. "I know my mother's in heaven," he said at a rally. "I'm not 100 percent sure about my father, but it's close. " He wants to be up there with them. And in Trumpian logic, nothing says "repentance" like ending a war. Divine Right of Campaigning In medieval Europe, kings didn't just rule; they reigned by divine right. God had supposedly handpicked them, which meant that questioning the monarch was akin to heresy. Today, Trump enjoys a similar status among the MAGA faithful. He's not merely a president; he's the anointed. After surviving an assassination attempt in Pennsylvania, several Republican leaders declared divine intervention. Speaker Mike Johnson literally tweeted, "GOD protected President Trump yesterday." Rep. Carlos Gimenez said he survived "by the grace of God." Jack Posobiec pointed to the time of the shooting—6:11 PM—and connected it to Ephesians 6:11: "Put on the full armour of God, so that you can take your stand against the devil's schemes. " This, folks, is prophecy as press release. Trump, who once said he never needed forgiveness because he never did anything wrong, is now publicly fretting about heaven. But instead of sackcloth and ashes, he offers ceasefires and summit tables. Global Saviours and the Spiritual PR Machine Trump is hardly the only world leader to invoke God as political leverage. In Brazil, Jair Bolsonaro cloaked himself in evangelical fervour. Preachers called him a modern-day Samson. He even got baptised in the Jordan River for the cameras. Vladimir Putin , meanwhile, has turned the Russian Orthodox Church into an extension of Kremlin policy. Patriarch Kirill has called the Ukraine war a holy struggle. Russian soldiers were told their sins would be cleansed in battle. Benjamin Netanyahu has often evoked biblical prophecy to justify territorial expansion, once calling Israel's modern mission a continuation of the divine promise to Abraham. All of these men, like Trump, have realised the value of spiritual branding. The difference is, Trump doesn't pretend to be pious. He doesn't quote scripture. He doesn't even pretend to know it. He simply declares, in the bluntest terms possible, that he needs a big-ticket gesture to punch his ticket upstairs. Reactions From Earth and Heaven Naturally, reactions have ranged from the bemused to the beatific. At a White House briefing, Trump spokeswoman Karoline Leavitt insisted he was serious: "The President wants to get to heaven—as I hope we all do." A line that only sounds normal when you've given up on normal. Theologians were less amused. Evangelical pastor Rich Bitterman rebuked Trump's remarks, saying "heaven isn't earned through peace deals or popularity contests." Baptist writer Maina Mwaura added, *"This reveals a fundamental misunderstanding of Christian doctrine." Even Pope Francis entered the fray—not directly, but indirectly. When asked to weigh in on the candidates in 2024, he didn't mince words. One candidate, he said, was "chasing away migrants," (Trump) the other "killing children." (Harris for her pro-abortion stance) Both, he noted, were "against life." He told US Catholics to vote for the "lesser evil." It wasn't exactly an endorsement of Trump's heavenly prospects. Apocalypse Now? (Or Later) Among hardcore believers, however, the Ukraine angle has taken on prophetic overtones. Far-right bloggers like Robert Clifton Robinson wrote that Trump convening seven European leaders to discuss Ukraine peace sounded like the Seven-Year Treaty from the Book of Daniel. In this interpretation, Trump isn't just a president. He's a prelude to the End Times. Others have started calling him "The Anointed One," not because of his righteousness, but because of his resilience. He survived indictments. He survived impeachment. He survived assassination. To his followers, that's proof of divine favour. To critics, it's just a mix of bulletproof glass and dumb luck. But in Trump's world, dumb luck is just another name for providence. Satire, Sacraments, and the State of the Union It would be easy to dismiss Trump's heaven bid as just another off-the-cuff quip, like "windmills cause cancer" or "inject bleach." But this one stuck. Because it reveals something deeper: the transformation of politics into religion, and religion into brand strategy. Where once kings built churches to scrub their sins, Trump builds narratives. He doesn't kneel before God. He negotiates. And instead of asking "What would Jesus do?" he asks "What would it take to get me in?" That's why his Ukraine peace plan isn't just about geopolitics. It's a celestial PR stunt. A celestial tax write-off. Trump isn't changing who he is. He's just shopping for a better afterlife package. And like all things Trump, it's both hilarious and horrifying. Final Benediction Will Trump get into heaven? That depends on your theology. If you believe salvation is by grace through faith, then no amount of international peacemaking counts. If you believe God rewards deals, then Trump may already be in line. But if history is any guide, men with power have always tried to sneak past the pearly gates by offering something big: a war won, a temple built, a peace forged. Trump just updated the formula: Build nothing. Win no war. But make the deal look good on cable news. Heaven help us all.

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