First Nations summit on Carney's major-projects bill 'only the beginning' of talks says AFN chief

Calgary Herald

14-07-2025

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'There are going to be regional disparities. There are going to be regional priorities. There are going to be circumstances that impact a community in one subsection of the country, that necessarily may not impact in the same way… different parts of the country.'
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'That is why you need to not take an approach where you're stuffing potentially hundreds of people into a room and expect to come to a consensus,' she added. 'That's not the way to properly engage with people that you are saying are your partners in this work.'
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The government has raised eyebrows among this week's summit attendees by asking them to submit their questions for Carney ahead of time.
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An invitation to the meeting shared with The Canadian Press shows chiefs have until July 16, the day before the summit, to submit questions they want Carney to answer. They will also have the option to vote on which questions will be posed by their peers.
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The invitation says that process will help highlight 'shared priorities and bring the most pressing issues to the forefront.'
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AFN members held a meeting last week in preparation for the summit. Woodhouse Nepinak said 'it's clear that chiefs are united… in expressing strong concerns' about how C-5 was pushed through Parliament with little to no input from Indigenous groups.
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However, she added that AFN members expressed a 'range of views' on the bill itself.
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'Some chiefs are very concerned about Bill C-5, while others want to proceed quickly with projects and resource revenue-sharing agreements. As the AFN National Chief, we're trying to support every First Nations rights holder, whether they oppose or support this bill.'
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Woodhouse Nepinak said there is also a 'growing consensus' that the government needs to look at closing the First Nations 'infrastructure gap' on reserves as a project of national interest, and expects that element will be part of the discussion during this week's summit.
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'The gaps are huge for First Nations people in this country,' she said. 'The rest of Canada is always flourishing and worrying about a trade war or the bottom lines of their companies, when First Nations aren't even part of the banking system. So, it's a big issue.'
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While Bernard said there has been a 'learning curve' for Carney when it comes to engaging with Indigenous peoples during C-5, she said he can always seek advice from his Indigenous caucus's extensive experience in consulting with different communities.
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'We wouldn't be a new government without some bumps in the road, but I think an acknowledgement and a gesture like holding these summits is a good way to be able to rebuild those relationships, and hopefully a bit of a relationship restart,' she said.
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