Africa Daily Sudan: What's changed after two years of war?
Families who'd gathered to celebrate Eid together woke up to gunfire and explosions as a power struggle erupted between two factions of the military led government. There were clashes at the presidential palace, at the airport and at the TV station.
Both sides hoped for a quick win, but it quickly became a war of attrition, and in the two years since, the Sudanese people have suffered sexual violence, hunger, displacement and the loss of everything they hold dear. The UNHCR says nearly 13 million people have been displaced by the conflict.
In the first of a series of two podcasts to mark the anniversary, Mpho Lakaje talks to Sudan's former deputy intelligence chief, analyst Dr Majak D'Agoot, and asks if we are now in a stalemate, and what the aims of the two sides are.

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BBC News
6 days ago
- BBC News
Migrant boats capsize off Italian coast, killing at least 27
At least 27 migrants have died after two boats capsized as they tried to cross the Mediterranean from Libya to 60 survivors were rescued from the seas off the island of Lampedusa, while the search for others than 700 people have died trying to cross the central Mediterranean this year, according to the UN's refugee agency (UNHCR).Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni offered her "deepest condolences" to the victims. A UNHCR spokesperson said there was "deep anguish" felt over the incident. More than 90 people were aboard the two boats before they capsized, Flavio Di Giacomo, spokesperson for the UN's International Organisation for Migration (IOM) said.A Somalian woman onboard one of the vessels gave a harrowing account to the Rome-based daily newspaper La Repubblica of losing her one-year-old daughter and husband. "All hell broke loose," she said. "I never saw them again, my little girl slipped away, I lost them both."What caused the two vessels to capsize has yet to be confirmed. However, survivors suggested to La Repubblica that when the first boat capsized, its occupants were forced to climb into the second vessel, which then capsized as well."We had set out on two boats, but one capsized, so we all climbed aboard one of them. But then the other one also started taking on water," one told the paper. Italian PM Meloni said in a statement: "When a tragedy like today's occurs, with the deaths of dozens of people in the waters of the Mediterranean, a strong sense of dismay and compassion arises in all of us."And we find ourselves contemplating the inhumane cynicism with which human traffickers organise these sinister journeys." The island of Lampedusa is home to a migrant reception centre that is often overcrowded with challenging living conditions. It welcomes tens of thousands of migrants who have survived the often dangerous route across the Mediterranean to Europe every year. Those who make the journey often travel in poorly maintained and overcrowded least 25,000 people have gone missing or been killed while trying to cross the central Mediterranean since 2014, according to the IOM.


ITV News
7 days ago
- ITV News
At least 26 people killed as boat carrying migrants capsizes off Italy
At least 26 people were killed after a boat carrying nearly 100 migrants capsized in international waters off the Italian island of Lampedusa, authorities say. Italy's coastguard said the death toll was still 'provisional and being updated" as rescuers continued to search for survivors. UNHCR, the United Nations' refugee agency, said 60 survivors were brought to a centre in Lampedusa following Wednesday's capsizing. Based on survivor accounts, about 95 migrants left Libya on two boats, International Organization for Migration spokesperson Flavio Di Giacomo said. When one of the two vessels started to take on water, all the passengers were transferred to the other boat — made of fiberglass — which then capsized because of overloading, he added. It wasn't immediately known how long the migrants had been at sea. Lampedusa Mayor Filippo Mannino said that the shipwreck happened 'presumably at dawn'. So far this year, 675 migrants have died making the perilous central Mediterranean crossing, not counting the latest sinking, according to the UN refugee agency. 'Deep anguish over yet another shipwreck off the coast of Lampedusa, where UNHCR is now assisting the survivors,' Ungaro said on X. In the first six months of 2025, 30,060 refugees and migrants arrived in Italy by sea, a 16% increase compared to the same period last year, according to UNHCR. The migration route from northern Africa to southern Europe is considered one of the most dangerous in the world, with almost 24,500 people dying or disappearing on the Mediterranean crossing in the past decade, according to the UN's International Organisation for Migration. Most of the deaths have been attributed to small boats setting off from the coasts of Tunisia and Libya. The deadliest shipwreck off the coast of Lampedusa occurred on October 3, 2013, when a boat carrying over 500 migrants from Eritrea, Somalia, and Ghana caught fire and capsized, killing at least 368 people. Italian prime minister Giorgia Meloni – who made combating illegal immigration a top priority of her right-wing government – pledged on Wednesday to continue fighting 'unscrupulous traffickers" by preventing irregular departures and managing migration flows. 'That today's tragedy occurred despite a ready and operational international response warns us that the necessary rescue effort is not sufficient and, above all, does not address the root causes of this tragic problem,' she said.


Sky News
13-08-2025
- Sky News
At least 26 dead and around a dozen missing after migrant boat capsizes off coast of Italian island
At least 26 people have died and around a dozen are missing after a boat carrying nearly 100 migrants capsized off the coast of Lampedusa, the Italian coastguard and UN agencies said. Sixty survivors were taken to a centre on the Italian island, said Filippo Ungaro, a spokesman for the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) in Italy. There were up to 97 migrants on board when the boat departed Libya, according to survivor accounts. Authorities were still searching for any remaining survivors. An Italian law enforcement aircraft spotted a capsized boat with bodies in the water about 14 miles (23km) off Lampedusa on Wednesday morning, triggering a rescue operation, the coastguard said in a statement. It also said five ships, two aircraft and one helicopter were operating at the rescue site. The coastguard said 26 deaths had been confirmed so far but that was "provisional and being updated". Cristina Palma, who works for the Italian Red Cross in Lampedusa, said in a video statement that the survivors - 56 men and four women - were in "decent" health but four of them had been hospitalised for checks. Based on survivor accounts, about 95 migrants left the Tripoli area of Libya on two boats, International Organisation for Migration spokesperson Flavio Di Giacomo said. When one of the two vessels started to take on water, all the passengers were transferred to the other boat - made of fibreglass - which then capsized in international waters because of overloading, he said. It was not immediately known how long the migrants had been at sea. Italian PM's 'strong sense of dismay' Lampedusa mayor Filippo Mannino said the disaster happened "presumably at dawn". Italian Premier Giorgia Meloni, who made combating illegal immigration a top priority of her right-wing government, pledged on Wednesday to continue fighting "unscrupulous traffickers" by "preventing irregular departures" and "managing migration flows". She said in a statement: "When a tragedy like this occurs, with the deaths of dozens of people in the waters of the Mediterranean, a strong sense of dismay and compassion arises in all of us... That today's tragedy occurred despite a ready and operational international response warns us that the necessary rescue effort is not sufficient and, above all, does not address the root causes of this tragic problem." A total of 675 migrants have died making the perilous central Mediterranean crossing so far this year, not counting the latest sinking, according to the UNHCR. "Deep anguish over yet another shipwreck off the coast of Lampedusa, where UNHCR is now assisting the survivors," Mr Ungaro wrote on the X social media site. 0:48 Tens of thousands die making crossing A total of 30,060 refugees and migrants arrived in Italy by sea in the first six months of 2025 - a 16% increase compared with the same period last year, according to the UNHCR. The irregular migration route from northern Africa to southern Europe is considered one of the most dangerous in the world, with almost 24,500 people dying or disappearing on the Mediterranean crossing in the past 10 years, according to the International Organisation for Migration. Most of the deaths have been attributed to small boats setting off from the coasts of Tunisia and Libya. The deadliest migrant boat disaster off the coast of Lampedusa occurred on 3 October 2013, when a vessel carrying more than 500 migrants from Eritrea, Somalia and Ghana caught fire and capsized, killing at least 368 people. The tragedy prompted international calls for action to address the crisis. The sinking off the coast of Lampedusa comes a day after figures showed more than 50,000 migrants have crossed the Channel from France to the UK since Sir Keir Starmer became prime minister. Home Office statistics reveal that 474 people arrived on Monday in eight vessels - the highest number to make the journey in one day in August.