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Families of Israeli hostages in Gaza rally support in Berlin – DW – 07/11/2025

Families of Israeli hostages in Gaza rally support in Berlin – DW – 07/11/2025

DW5 days ago
Hamas continues to hold 59 hostages in Gaza, including seven German-Israeli nationals — five of whom are believed to be alive. Their relatives visited Berlin to call for their release.
It has been 642 days since October 7, 2023, when Shachar Ohel's 24-year-old nephew, Alon Ohel, was gravely injured at the Supernova music festival in southern Israel by Hamas-aligned militants and taken to Gaza. Since then, the family's thoughts and emotions have revolved around whether Alon is still alive and how he can be freed from captivity.
"We still have hope," Shachar Ohel told DW.
Hostages held with Alon were released by Hamas five months ago and have told him about his nephew's condition.
"They have been together with him for the whole period of time," Shachar Ohel said. "We know that he is in a very bad condition. He lost his sight in the right eye. There is a real danger for the other eye. He does not get any food. He is starving. He is in a critical condition… We hope he is surviving, because they [Hamas] want him to be alive. Because (otherwise) they have nothing to deal with Israel."
Alon Ohel is one of the hostages kidnapped by Hamas — a Palestinian Islamist group based in the Gaza strip — during its October 7 attack on Israel. After several rounds of negotiations, 146 hostages were released in exchange for Palestinian prisoners. 83 Hamas hostages have died in captivity, yet Hamas still has not handed over the remains of 35 individuals. 24 hostages are believed to still be alive — with the Bring them Home hostages and missing families forum demanding their immediate release.
Relatives and friends of hostages holding joint Israeli and German citizenship have come to Berlin, calling for greater German involvement. Five of the captives are believed to still be alive, two are reported dead.
In Berlin, the group is appealing to German Foreign Minister Johann Wadephul and President Frank-Walter Steinmeier and others to provide more support. "We have received a lot of sympathy and hugs," says Liran Berman who has two brothers being held captive by Hamas. "But now it's time to act and apply more pressure." Liran Berman and the other relatives are pinning all their hopes on the ongoing ceasefire negotiations between Israel, the US, and Hamas.
"We are in the middle of a crisis that we have never had in history. It is on governments, and I believe in diplomacy, to get to a deal," Efrat Machikawa told DW. Five of her relatives were held captive by Hamas at various stages, with four eventually released. A fifth relative was murdered. Efrat is working with other relatives who have come to Berlin to secure the release of the German-Israeli hostages.
This does not only involve those sitting at the negotiating table, she said, but also other countries, including Germany, "that have a relationship with those around the table, this is why international community involvement in so important." All Germans should be concerned about this, she said, adding that freeing the hostages is the first step toward improving the terrible situation in the Middle East.
Alon Ohel's parents placed a yellow piano in central Tel Aviv in memory of their son, a pianist and jazz lover. Anyone can play it in tribute to Alon. The yellow piano was even brought to Berlin for a solidarity concert.
On October 7, 2023, Hamas attacked several Israeli villages and the Supernova music festival near the Gaza Strip, killing around 1,200 people and taking 251 hostages. In response, the Israeli army began fighting Hamas in the Gaza Strip. According to various unverifiable reports, between 50,000 and 80,000 people have been killed in Gaza since then. Large parts of the Gaza Strip have been destroyed. The humanitarian situation in the territory is catastrophic, according to the UN.
Hamas is a militant, Palestinian Islamist group based in Gaza. The European Union, US, Germany, and other countries classify it as a terrorist organization.
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Merz Makes First Trip To London Amid Warming Post-Brexit Ties
Merz Makes First Trip To London Amid Warming Post-Brexit Ties

Int'l Business Times

time4 hours ago

  • Int'l Business Times

Merz Makes First Trip To London Amid Warming Post-Brexit Ties

German Chancellor Friedrich Merz will travel to London Thursday to sign a "friendship treaty" with Prime Minister Keir Starmer, as Britain seeks to improve post-Brexit ties with its neighbours. They will also discuss continued support for Ukraine, with both London and Berlin expected to play a role in US President Donald Trump's plan to send weapons to Kyiv with financing from other NATO countries. The visit is Merz's first to the UK as chancellor, although he has already met Starmer several times, including on a trip to Ukraine just days after he took office in early May. Merz's trip comes a week after a state visit to Britain by French President Emmanuel Macron, the first by an EU head of state since the UK left the bloc five years ago. The wide-ranging new treaty between Germany and Britain will refer to the turbulent security situation that both countries face and include a mutual defence pact. "There is no strategic threat to one which would not be a strategic threat to the other," the text is expected to say, alongside a pledge that the two countries "shall assist one another, including by military means, in case of an armed attack". While Britain and Germany already have a commitment to mutual defence as NATO members, the treaty is expected to pave the way for greater defence cooperation, including in weapons development and operations on NATO's eastern flank. The two countries already signed a landmark defence agreement in October and in May said they would begin developing strike missiles with a range of 2,000-plus kilometres (1,250 miles). Merz and Starmer are set to announce Thursday that this system will be delivered within the next decade, and they will unveil a new agreement on boosting UK defence exports to Germany such as Boxer armoured vehicles and Typhoon jets. German Foreign Minister Johann Wadephul will accompany Merz on the visit and is expected to meet his British counterpart David Lammy. A German government source said of the visit that "we shouldn't underestimate" how much relations with the UK had improved since the "traumatic" experience of Brexit. The treaty will include measures to improve citizens' contacts between the two countries, for example by simplifying border procedures for school trips. The two leaders are also set to commit to doing more to tackle irregular migration, a key domestic priority for both Merz and Starmer. Merz's government is expected to make a commitment to modify German law by the end of the year to criminalise the facilitation of "illegal migration". This will include action against storage facilities used by migrant smugglers to conceal small boats intended for Channel crossings. The text will also include sections on science and technology, with more cooperation promised in strategic sectors such as artificial intelligence. It will also establish a new UK-Germany Business Forum, with several German companies poised to announce new investment in Britain on Thursday. On the topic of transport, the two countries will commit to improving train connections. Last month Eurostar said it planned to launch a new route from London to Frankfurt in the early 2030s, which would be the first such direct connection between the UK and Germany.

Germany updates: Klingbeil urges stonger ties with Africa – DW – 07/16/2025
Germany updates: Klingbeil urges stonger ties with Africa – DW – 07/16/2025

DW

time11 hours ago

  • DW

Germany updates: Klingbeil urges stonger ties with Africa – DW – 07/16/2025

German Vice-Chancellor Lars Klingbeil has called for closer relationships with the Global South as he heads to a G20 meeting in South Africa. Back home, the far-right AfD has made gains in a new poll. DW has the latest. Several German states are pushing for a shake-up of Germany's summer holiday calendar, saying the south has been keeping an unfair edge. Critics have been arguing that families elsewhere have been stuck with peak prices while Bavaria and Baden-Württemberg enjoy their late breaks. Leaders in the south have been insisting they won't budge, saying the traditional rhythm has been part of their identity for decades.A 47-year-old German man has drowned off the northern coast of France after becoming trapped by the rising tide in the English Channel, local rescue services confirmed on Wednesday. According to the French fire brigade, the man was trapped on a sandbank near the small town of Audresselles, between Calais and Boulogne-sur-Mer, along with seven other people, including several children. By the time rescue crews reached the group, the man had already suffered a cardiac arrest and could not be resuscitated. A nine-year-old girl and a 13-year-old boy, also German, were taken to hospital in Boulogne-sur-Mer having inhaled water but still conscious. Rescue crews were continuing to search the area by boat on Wednesday evening to ensure that nobody had been left behind. Maritime authorities in northern France regularly warn visitors to pay attention to the tides, saying: "It only takes a few minutes to be taken by surprise by a rising tide." Ahead of a meeting of G20 finance ministers in Durban, South Africa, on Thursday, German Finance Minister and Vice-Chancellor Lars Klingbeil has stressed the need for Berlin to work on its relationships with the global south. "Given trade conflicts and global insecurities, we must further our existing partnerships and develop new ones," said Klingbeil, the leader of the Social Democratic Party (SPD), the junior partner in Germany's coalition government. "Our partners in the global south share in particular an interest in reliable trade relations and the rule of international law," he said on Wednesday. "Yet Germany has neglected these relationships for too long while Russia and China have increased their influence. We have to change this." In order to achieve this, Klingbeil wants to involve more African countries in the "Compact with Africa" initiative, which was launched under the German presidency of the G20 in 2017, as well as greater private investment in African states. "The interest in greater cooperation with Germany and Europe is great," he said. "But it requires hard work, respect and concrete offers." During his visit to Durban, Klingbeil is set to visit South Africa's biggest harbor and hold meetings with German businesses in the country. South Africa currently holds the G20's rotating presidency and will host the G20 summit in Johannesburg in November. Germany's far-right Alternative for Germany (AfD) has narrowed the gap with the conservative CDU/CSU bloc, according to a new YouGov poll. The AfD gained two points since last month to hit 25% support, while the CDU and its Bavarian sister party, the CSU, slipped one point to 27%. If an election were held this Sunday, the poll showed the centre-left Social Democrats (SPD) stuck at 14%. The environmentalist Greens dipped to 11%, down one point, while the socialist Left Party rose two points to 10%. Support for Sahra Wagenknecht's new populist BSW party held steady at 5%. The business-focused Free Democrats stayed at just 3%. The survey was conducted between July 11 and 14, just after a Bundestag vote to appoint constitutional court judges collapsed amid a coalition rift between the CDU/CSU and SPD. YouGov noted it was unclear whether the failed vote influenced the results, pointing out that political events often take time to show up in polls. The poll surveyed 1,820 eligible voters from a total sample of 2,192 participants. To view this video please enable JavaScript, and consider upgrading to a web browser that supports HTML5 video Germany is set to tighten its pandemic response by putting updated World Health Organization (WHO) rules into national law. The Cabinet on Wednesday approved draft legislation that will implement recent changes to the WHO's International Health Regulations. The new rules, agreed by WHO member states in 2024, aim to speed up information-sharing during outbreaks and strengthen lab and healthcare capacity worldwide. "The global community must be better prepared for health crises," Health Minister Nina Warken said. "The coronavirus pandemic has taught us this." Key measures include requiring countries to report potential international health emergencies to the WHO and to maintain "core capacities" like lab diagnostics and risk communication. The Health Ministry stressed that the law won't limit Germany's sovereignty or its ability to impose domestic protective measures. The draft will now go to parliament for final approval. The organization Environmental Action Germany (DUH) has called for help in identifying sites where the pollutant nitrogen dioxide (NO2) could be present in the air in dangerous amounts. It launched a project on Wednesday during which all German residents can send in their suggestions for where measurements should be taken. The project runs until August 24. Participants will receive two small plastic tubes that they can place at the sites to help measure the degree of pollution, with the results evaluated in a laboratory in October. The DUH has criticized the fact that there are fewer than 300 measuring stations for nitrogen dioxide near locations with traffic and wants to create 500 to 600 more with its project. Nitrogen dioxide, a gas emitted by diesel vehicles in particular, has been found to cause eye irritation and damage to mucous membranes in the respiratory tract. High concentrations have been shown to contribute to bronchitis and pulmonary edema, while studies demonstrate a connection between high exposure to the gas and cardiovascular disease. The DUH says that 28,000 people per year die of illnesses resulting from high exposure to NO2. In Germany, 17 million people — or 20.6% of the population — now live alone in their own homes, according to new figures from the country's federal statistics office, known as Destatis. Twenty years ago, that share was just 17.1% (14 million people). Older people are most likely to live alone: 34% of those over 65 do so, and among those aged 85 and older, the share jumps to 56%. But young adults between 25 and 34 also stand out, with 28% living alone — well above average. Women live alone slightly more often than men (21.2% versus 20%). Compared to the EU average of 16.2%, Germany's share of solo households is high — only Lithuania, Finland, Denmark, Estonia and Sweden have higher rates. The lowest shares are found in Slovakia, Ireland and Poland. Single-person households are already the most common household type in Germany, making up 41.6% of all households. According to forecasts, this share could exceed 45% by 2040. To view this video please enable JavaScript, and consider upgrading to a web browser that supports HTML5 video Living alone can come with downsides: one in four people living alone says they often feel lonely — much higher than the 16.3% average for the general population aged ten and older. Loneliness is most common among those under 30 who live alone: nearly 36% of them report feeling lonely frequently. Among solo households aged 65 and older, that share drops to just 17.6%. Single people are also more at risk of poverty. In 2023, 29% of people living alone were considered at risk of poverty — nearly twice as high as the rate for the total population. The proportion of women who sit on supervisory boards at German-listed companies has edged down slightly, according to a new study by the group Women in Supervisory Boards (Fidar). Women held 37% of seats at 179 listed firms, down from 37.3% last year. A quarter of companies had an equal number of men and women on their supervisory boards. The picture at the executive level improved a little, with women now holding 19.9% of management board positions — up from 19.3% a year earlier. The data covers companies on Germany's DAX indices plus other publicly traded and co-determined firms. Germany introduced a binding 30% quota for women on supervisory boards in 2016. Large listed firms with boards of more than three members must also have at least one woman and one man to meet gender participation rules introduced in mid-2022. China has removed its sanctions against German Green Party politician Reinhard Bütikofer after blacklisting him in retaliation for EU measures over alleged human rights abuses in Xinjiang, EU officials said Friday. The measure, seen as part of Beijing's push to reopen dialogue with the European Parliament, comes days ahead of an EU-China summit in Beijing. Bütikofer chaired the parliament's China delegation until this year. In response to the news, the politician slammed China's approach as "arbitrary" and lacking any real political coherence. He pointed out that other EU targets — including Berlin's Mercator Institute for China Studies — remain blacklisted. Beijing imposed the bans in 2021 after the EU hit Chinese officials with asset freezes and travel bans over the treatment of the Muslim Uighur minority in Xinjiang. The sanctions barred Bütikofer and others from entering China or doing business there. Calls for a shake-up of Germany's summer holiday timetable are growing louder, as more states push for an end to what they see as an unfair advantage for Bavaria and Baden-Württemberg — the only two states that always start their school break last. While most of Germany's states rotate their summer holiday slots each year to ease travel chaos and spread demand for holiday accommodation, the two southern states keep their late break thanks to their traditional Catholic Pentecost holidays. The Standing Conference of State Ministers of Education says the special rule ensures enough learning and exam time between Pentecost and the summer break. But critics argue that families in other states are stuck with peak season prices and packed roads, while parents in the south can avoid the rush by taking advantage of the early summer Pentecost period. "This rigid system is no longer fair," said the western state of North Rhine-Westphalia's Education Minister Dorothee Feller. Rhineland-Palatinate's Education Minister Sven Teuber echoed her call, telling the German newspaper : "Summer holidays are not a privilege for a few states. We need constructive solutions, including from those that have shown little flexibility so far." "State uprising against extra sausage for Bavaria," was the newspaper's online headline, using a German term for preferential treatment. Germany's holiday calendar is based on the 1964 Hamburg Agreement, which fixes the total number of school holiday days at 75 per year and sets a framework for when the summer break can start — depending on Easter and Pentecost dates. Bavaria's Premier Markus Söder of the Christian Social Union (CSU) dismissed the calls for change. "We have our holiday rhythm — it's part of Bavaria's DNA," he said. Baden-Württemberg also shows no sign of budging, despite occasional grumbling that its late break sometimes brings chilly, autumn-like weather by early September. To view this video please enable JavaScript, and consider upgrading to a web browser that supports HTML5 video Welcome to our coverage from DW's newsroom in a cloudy but warm Bonn in the state of North Rhine-Westphalia. You join us as a row brews over Germany's rotating summer holiday timetable. North Rhine-Westphalia and other states in Germany complain of unfair treatment when it comes to the way that holiday dates are staggered. They want a change to a rota aimed at easing travel chaos, saying the southern states of Bavaria and Baden-Württemberg have been keeping an unfair late-slot perk. Other states say this is a headache for families elsewhere who have to juggle peak prices and childcare. However, the Catholic south is sticking firmly to a tradition rooted in the religious holiday of Pentecost. Stay tuned here for this and other news from Germany.

Syria's government faces sectarian clashes, Israeli strikes – DW – 07/16/2025
Syria's government faces sectarian clashes, Israeli strikes – DW – 07/16/2025

DW

time11 hours ago

  • DW

Syria's government faces sectarian clashes, Israeli strikes – DW – 07/16/2025

A new ceasefire between Druze and Sunni militias has been reported as Israeli strikes on Syrian forces continue. More than 300 people were reported killed and many more injured through Wednesday. The national government of Syria has announced a new ceasefire to end clashes between Druze and Sunni militias around the southern city of Sweida. According to the London-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, more than 300 people were killed and many more injured through Wednesday. The clashes were reported to have begun after a Druze youth was beaten and robbed by members of the Sunni Bedouin community on a highway between the capital, Damascus, and Sweida on Sunday. Druze fighters then kidnapped Bedouins, which spurred further violence. The government sent troops into Sweida, located about 100 kilometers (60 miles) south of the capital, Damascus, to quell the violence. Aymenn Jawad al-Tamimi, a journalist specializing in Syria and Iraq, stated on X that Druze fighters initially resisted the troops, but eventually handed over their weapons. On Tuesday, SOHR reported that forces from the Defense and Interior ministries and aligned fighters had executed 19 Druze civilians. Stating that it was acting to protect the Druze population, Israel carried out attacks on the army's headquarters in Damascus and the Sweida region on Wednesday. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and Defense Minister Israel Katz reiterated in a statement that the strikes sought to prevent Syria's government from harming the Druze population. In Israel, the Druze are seen as a loyal minority and often serve in the army. To view this video please enable JavaScript, and consider upgrading to a web browser that supports HTML5 video The clashes in Sweida are part of long-running conflicts between different populations, Bente Scheller, the head of the Middle East and North Africa division of Germany's Heinrich Böll Foundation, told DW. "In Syria, many groups feel that their concerns or rights are not sufficiently taken into account," Scheller said. "In relation to other groups, they feel that they are at a disadvantage, which then leads to violence." The main issues in the Sweida area were conflicts about cultural or religious identity and violent crime, which is linked to the drug smuggling that once flourished here, she April and May, clashes erupted between Druze and government-affiliated in the Damascus suburb of Jaramana. In March, an ambush on government forces by Alawites, the minority to which the ousted dictator Bashar Assad belongs, preceded days of sectarian violence and revenge attacks, including by fighters with links to government forces. More than 1,300 people were killed. Many Syrians see the Alawites as supporters of the toppled regime. The current government does not as a whole explicityl favor any individual group. "it is simply too pluralistic for that," Andre Bank, a research fellow who specializes in Syria at the Hamburg-based GIGA Institute for Middle East Studies, told DW. "The question is how things are supposed to continue if the government does neither have violent local actors nor some of its own troops under control," he said. Should members of the government condone such violence, Bank said, "massive interconfessional clashes are likely to continue." It remains to be seen whether President Ahmed al-Sharaa will be able to prevent widespread violence in Syria. In June, US President Donald Trump lifted sanctions on Syria, following the EU, which had done so in May. The US and EU have, however, stated their high expectations regarding the protection of minorities in Syria. In late June, a suicide attack at a Christian church in Damascus showed the difficulty of meeting these expectations. Twenty-five people were killed. Since then, Syrian Christians have called on their government to make greater efforts to protect them. Some told DW that they would consider leaving the country. The Interior Ministry has blamed the Islamic State(IS) terror group for the attack. "Other names have also been mentioned in the public debate," Scheller said, including an armed group in which former members of the Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) group are believed to be fighting. Al-Sharaa was the leader of HTS before the fall of Assad. "Of course, it would be more convenient for him to shift the responsibility for the attack onto IS," Scheller said. Syrians are also suspicious of the government's response to the attacks on the Alawites. Despite the government's promise to set up a commission of inquiry, it has yet to produce any results. "Many people have the impression that the government lacks seriousness or even the will to investigate," Scheller said. The government lacks money for the tasks ahead, from drafting a new electoral law to rebuilding the state apparatus and establishing a federalist bureaucracy. Investigations into the clashes and attacks might be overstretching the workload of the government, which also has to keep an eye on the interests of another minority: the Kurdsin the north of the country, who want to remain part of the Syrian state but are also demanding extensive autonomy. For years, they have been fighting forces aligned with Turkey's government in northern Syria. The government will be dealing with these conflicts for a long time to come. To view this video please enable JavaScript, and consider upgrading to a web browser that supports HTML5 video

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