Global Economic Plates Shifting: Investors Urged To Diversify Away From US Asset Concentration

BusinessToday

15 hours ago

The first half of 2025 will be remembered as a pivotal period where global economic tectonic plates shifted, setting the stage for a more balanced international order, according to a recent analysis by Standard Chartered Bank. The report suggests that the United States has scaled back its leadership role, compelling Europe and China to assume greater responsibility for driving global growth.
For investors, Standard Chartered highlights three crucial takeaways: The 'Trump Put' is Alive: This implies that market discipline effectively constrains the Trump administration's policies. Investors should therefore avoid panic sales triggered by unpredictable political events and instead focus on hard economic data and investor positioning. China's Found US Vulnerability: China's strategic use of rare earth export restrictions has led to a preliminary agreement with the US, significantly reducing the likelihood of an all-out trade war. Germany is Finally Reflating: Europe's largest economy is now poised to contribute more significantly to global growth, driven by increased infrastructure and defense spending.
These last two points, according to Standard Chartered, deliver a salient message to investors: avoid over-concentration in US assets. The bank suggests that diversifying into European banking and industrial sector equities, along with increased Japanese Yen (JPY) exposure, could be effective strategies to lower US concentration. The JPY and gold are also expected to benefit from any potential escalation in the Middle East.
'Trump Put' Curbs Market Volatility Standard Chartered's analysis notes that the significant scaling back of Trump's tariffs, following a market downturn in US stocks, bonds, and the dollar, confirms their core thesis: market discipline serves as a crucial check on the administration's policies. Furthermore, efforts by US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent to re-incentivize US commercial banks to hold government bonds and increased government bond buybacks are expected to cap bond yields, addressing a key investor concern.
Given these policy backstops, investors are advised to resist panicking during event-driven volatility stemming from 'unpredictable' US policy. Instead, the focus should remain on economic data, earnings reports, and investor positioning. Recent data, indicating a healthy but slowing US job market and continued disinflation despite tariffs, raises the probability of Federal Reserve rate cuts in the second half of the year. With investor positioning remaining uncrowded, there is still scope for upside in equities.
Rare Earths Shift Trade War Dynamics China's dominant position in rare earths, producing approximately 60% and processing around 90% of the world's supply – crucial for defense, electric vehicles, robotics, and high-end electronics – has proven to be a strategic leverage point. In April, China restricted the exports of several rare earths and magnets in retaliation for US tariffs. This move eventually compelled the US back to the negotiating table, culminating in a preliminary agreement in London this week. China agreed to accelerate rare earth exports in exchange for the US easing controls on chip exports and reissuing visas for students, a development that significantly reduces the near-term risk of an all-out trade war.
Germany's Reflation Aids Global Rebalancing The analysis points out that the Trump administration's policies have inadvertently pushed Germany, Europe's largest economy, to take on greater defense responsibilities and drive European growth. The current Merz-led coalition's plans for infrastructure and defense spending could potentially boost German growth by 2 percentage points annually over the next decade.
With China also easing its fiscal policy, the significant gap in fiscal policy support between the US and the rest of the world, which largely drove the 'US exceptionalism' narrative in recent years, is expected to narrow. Investors are already beginning to factor this into their estimations, leading to a narrowing of earnings estimates between the US and the Euro area for 2026.
Standard Chartered concludes by reiterating that while the US will remain a leader in delivering strong investor returns through innovation, productivity, and consumer power, its outsized performance relative to the rest of the world is likely to converge. As this gap narrows, funds that flowed from Europe and other regions to the US over the past decade are anticipated to return, suggesting a further decline in the US dollar. The overarching message for investors remains clear: diversify, diversify, diversify. Related