
Reason housing crisis could get worse
The report by the Housing, Homelessness, and Disasters National Symposium last week found 1153 homes were left uninhabitable by the floods. Another 1831 homes were damaged.
Some 23,000 Australians are displaced by floods, bushfires, and cyclones each year, with the report finding 5.6 million homes are at risk from bushfires as climate impacts accelerate.
Homeless Australia CEO Kate Colvin said as climate disasters become more regular, there was a risk of a 'two-tiered society' in which housing security determined disaster survival.
'There is a gap between people who are best able to protect themselves and people who are least able to,' she said.
Ms Colvin said renters were often limited to cheaper properties in more flood-prone areas and were less resilient to climate-related disasters, compared with higher-income earners.
Renters also often had less access to government support and faced a 'superheated' rental market. Prime Minister Anthony Albanese in Taree following the 2025 floods. Dean Lewins/POOL/ NewsWire Credit: News Corp Australia
'They can't compete because all those people who had insurance often also get a special payments system to afford rent during the time when their home is not available,' Ms Colvin said.
'They then can't get a rental because you've got this superheated market, so you have another wave of homelessness just because of the housing market impact'.
Ms Colvin called on the federal government to make renters or people facing homelessness a priority in future disaster responses, and include disaster resilience in its 10-year housing plan.
'In the planning phase, include the homelessness sector, include strategies around housing resilience … (and) in the response phase, be inclusive of people who are facing homelessness.'
The symposium brought together more than 100 professionals across the housing, emergency management, and governmental sectors to examine how 'secondary crises' affect NSW.
Factors included the prevalence of construction workers who flood disaster zones in the wake of climate events, inadvertently driving up rents for already struggling locals.
The symposium found that in Australia, some 953,000 homes were vulnerable to flooding and 17,500 were at threat from coastal erosion, with 169,000 people on the public housing list.
HowWeSurvive UNSW Sydney academic and co-author of the symposium report, Dr Timothy Heffernan, said climate disasters were already hitting 'housing-vulnerable' communities. At least 1153 homes were left uninhabitable by the floods on the Mid North Coast. NewsWire / Glenn Campbell Credit: News Corp Australia
'When you have 6.5 million homes at risk from bushfires, floods or coastal erosion, and a housing system that can't meet demand, every disaster becomes a humanitarian crisis,' he said.
'Hotels and motels fill up immediately, caravan parks are often in flood-prone areas … We're asking an already strained system to absorb sudden surges of thousands of displaced people.'
Social Futures general manager Martelle Geurts said the Northern Rivers housing system was 'already fragile' when it was hit by the 2022 flood disaster, damaging more than 10,000 homes.
Despite extensive recovery efforts, the Northern Rivers accounted for about a third of rough sleepers in NSW in 2025.
The most recent NSW Street Count - an annual audit of people facing homelessness - found 346 people sleeping rough in the City of Sydney. In the Northern Rivers, there were 654 people.
'Climate events are becoming more frequent and severe, and they destroy homes. So, climate change and homelessness are inextricably linked,' Ms Geurts said.
'People can't recover without stable housing.
'Disasters displace people and can cause lasting trauma. Some people experience PTSD, and the impact of that can be lifelong.
'What we know is that people can't recover psychologically unless they have a secure place to live.'
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'We're going to help them … but they'll not be allowed to turn our capital into a wasteland for the world to see.' He added that he wanted to 'beautify' Washington which included 'replacing the potholes'. 'Not a crime' It's questionable whether anyone would find Nathaniel's little slice of Washington 'beautiful' – but it's certainly notable. On Pennsylvania Ave, not far from ritzy a strip of Lululemons, Aesops and any number of charming bistros, is a row of shopping trolleys draped with an enormous US flag. Other smaller flags – Switzerland, Japan, Ukraine – can also be found. There's also a large model of the Statue of Liberty and a mattress that has seen better days. It's eclectic. 'I've been doing this for years,' says Nathaniel, who sits next to a shopping bag that says 'good vibes'. He said he first came to Washington from Baltimore. spoke to Nathaniel before the election, before Mr Trump began murmuring about taking over some running of the city. But his patriotic quasi artwork has remained a feature of Georgetown. During the day, he said, he often reads his bible. At night he puts his belongings back into the trolleys covers them with a blanket. He keeps a tight hold on the flag through, his prized possession. 'The police know me, the way I do things' he said. 'It's not a crime, I'm not starting trouble, and I'm just putting my flag up'. There were 'homeless people all over the country,' said Nathaniel when asked why it seemed such an issue in DC. 'In New York they will just be on the Subway and sleeping on the trains'. 'This solves nothing' Of the 700,000 residents of the District of Columbia (millions more live in the Washington suburbs in Maryland and Virginia) around 800 people sleep on the streets, according to the Community Partnership to Prevent Homelessness. Advocates have pointed out that even if the authorities move people out of DC, they can't stop them from coming straight back to the capital. 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It was 'higher than Islamabad,' it stated, singling out the Pakistani city for no apparent reason The White House also claimed the city police was 'allegedly … cooking the books'. But Mr Trump has a long stated desire to assert more control over the capital. And that Washington DC, similar to Canberra, is not a state but a federal entity, makes that much easier. It almost seems as if he wants to create a real life version of The Capitol, the central city of Panem in the Hunger Games franchise. A metropolis of conspicuous wealth, a symbol of sheer power. But Washington's woes are just a symbol of America's huge gap between its have and have nots. A country where the difference between standing on your own two feet and slipping through the massive gaps can be as simple as a bill for an unexpected medical treatment. Where many of those people on the streets are there because of barely treated mental health issues. The White House can physically remove the tents from DC's streets and deposit Nathaniel and others elsewhere. But they remain homeless. The reasons why they ended up on the streets have not magically been solved. But next time Mr Trump is heading from the White House for a round of golf, he may indeed be less perturbed by the sight of tents out of his window. And the guests in his ballroom won't have to wince at the reality of all those have-nots.