logo
Omar Abdullah thanks Kiren Rijiju, Ram Mohan Naidu for extra Hajj flights after earlier disruptions

Omar Abdullah thanks Kiren Rijiju, Ram Mohan Naidu for extra Hajj flights after earlier disruptions

Hindustan Times20-05-2025
Jammu and Kashmir chief minister Omar Abdullah on Tuesday thanked Union Minority Affairs Minister Kiren Rijiju and Civil Aviation Minister Ram Mohan Naidu for swiftly responding to his appeal and arranging additional flights for 1,885 Hajj pilgrims who had earlier missed their journey due to flight disruptions caused by the Pahalgam attack and the conflict with Pakistan.
Posting on X and tagging both ministers, Abdullah wrote, 'Grateful to the Minority Affairs and Civil Aviation Ministries for promptly acting on our request and scheduling additional flights for our 1885 Hajis who couldn't undertake the holy journey earlier due to flight disruptions.'
Just a week ago, Abdullah had requested the central government to provide more Hajj flights from Srinagar to accommodate the backlog of 1,895 pilgrims affected by recent disruptions.
In a tweet, the J&K CM stated, 'I have taken up with the Government of India the urgent need to arrange additional Hajj flights from Srinagar to clear the backlog of 1,895 pilgrims caused by recent flight disruptions. Ensuring a smooth and timely pilgrimage for our pilgrims is the Government's priority.'
A total of 3,372 Hujjaj Karam – the term used to refer to Hajj pilgrims – departed from Srinagar on May 4. According to a facilitator, the final flight to Mecca was scheduled for May 15.
Days after the first group of Hajj pilgrims from Srinagar departed for Mecca to perform the annual pilgrimage, the second batch also took off following a halt in hostilities between India and Pakistan.
Omar Abdullah flagged off the first group of 178 pilgrims heading to Saudi Arabia for the holy journey.
'Today, I had the honour of bidding a warm see-off to the first batch of 178 Hajj pilgrims from Sheikh-ul-Alam International Airport, Srinagar. Wished them a safe, fulfilling journey and humbly requested prayers for peace and prosperity in our region,' the J&K CMO posted on X.
Jammu and Kashmir Governor Manoj Sinha was also present at the airport for the send-off ceremony.
Among the pilgrims, Malik Abrar Altaf was deeply moved as he spoke about the spiritual meaning of the journey.
'I can't describe my emotions. The feeling is different. Hajj means journey. Allah called us, and we are going. I only hope Allah makes our journey easier and has mercy on our qaum. Islam means peace. We only hope that there is peace across the world. We will make dua for Kashmir, which always remains under turmoil,' Altaf told ANI.
Another pilgrim highlighted the once-in-a-lifetime significance of Hajj for Muslims. He also expressed sorrow over the recent terror attack in Pahalgam.
'This is the biggest day in my life. Muslims have to undertake this journey (once in our lifetime). We will offer duas for Kashmir because there is a lot of pain here. We will pray for Pahalgam,' he said.
Orange background

Try Our AI Features

Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:

Comments

No comments yet...

Related Articles

Full religious freedom sought for Scheduled Castes
Full religious freedom sought for Scheduled Castes

Hans India

time2 hours ago

  • Hans India

Full religious freedom sought for Scheduled Castes

Chebrolu (Guntur district): Prof Joseph Mosiganti, chairman of the Andhra Pradesh Jesus Believers Association Council, in a statement here on Sunday highlighted what he calls 'The injustice done by the Congress government to Scheduled Castes (SCs) 75 years ago.' Speaking on the 75th anniversary of the Scheduled Caste Presidential Order of August 10, 1950, Prof Joseph stated that this order stripped SCs of complete religious freedom, a right enjoyed by all other communities (ST, BC, OC) in India. He noted that Christians have marked this date as a 'Black Day' for decades. Prof Joseph highlighted that while constitutional amendments in 1950 and 1990 protected the SC reservation status for those who converted to Sikhism and Buddhism, respectively, the same protection has not been extended to those who convert to Christianity or Islam. This, he argued, has resulted in 75 years of ongoing discrimination. He recalled the Justice Ranganath Misra Commission, which was constituted in 2004 to study the issue. In its 2007 report, the commission recommended that reservations be granted to SCs regardless of their religion. The report stated that Dalit Christians face discrimination not only from Hindu-dominated society but also from upper castes within their own religion. It further noted that removing SCs from the reservation list upon conversion would violate fundamental rights and worsen their social and educational status, contradicting Article 16 of the Constitution. However, the then-Congress government failed to implement these recommendations. Prof Joseph also criticised the current government's stance, which appointed the KG Balakrishnan Commission to re-examine the issue. He mentioned that the government's argument — that since there are no castes in Christianity and Islam, converted individuals should not receive caste-based reservations — is flawed. He contended that caste discrimination persists even within these religions. 'It is a misconception that untouchability exists only within Hinduism. People who see others as untouchable because of their caste continue to do so even after they convert to Christianity,' he said. Prof Joseph also clarified a common misunderstanding. 'The demand should not be for 'SC status for Dalit Christians' but rather for 'full religious freedom for Scheduled Castes.' The term 'Dalit' is not defined in the Constitution, which recognises 56 sub-castes as Scheduled Castes. Using the term 'Dalit' is misleading and can be misinterpreted as a demand to include new castes in the SC list.' He concluded by calling on the Central government, led by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, to provide full religious freedom to Scheduled Castes, a step he believes the Congress government failed to take. He noted that several State governments, including Andhra Pradesh under Chief Minister Chandrababu Naidu, have already passed resolutions in their State Assemblies urging the Central government to take action.

Higher exclusion of Hindus than Muslims in Bihar draft roll, shows Scroll analysis
Higher exclusion of Hindus than Muslims in Bihar draft roll, shows Scroll analysis

Scroll.in

time3 hours ago

  • Scroll.in

Higher exclusion of Hindus than Muslims in Bihar draft roll, shows Scroll analysis

'I want to ask you people,' Union Home Minister Amit Shah roared from the stage at a rally in Bihar on August 8. 'Should infiltrators be removed from the voter list or not? Should the EC take strict action or not?' Shah was speaking about the Election Commission's special intensive revision of voter lists in Bihar, which was announced in June this year. He suggested that the revision would delete the names of 'infiltrators' from Bangladesh who had made it to the voter lists, a dog whistle for Muslim voters of the state. 'Whom do you want to protect?' Shah went on, addressing Lalu Prasad Yadav of the Rashtriya Janata Dal and Rahul Gandhi of the Congress. 'Infiltrators are your vote bank, that is why you oppose it [the voter list revision].' Contrary to Shah's comments, it is actually Hindu voters in Bihar's Seemanchal region who have been disproportionately excluded from the draft voter list, when compared to their share of the population, according to Scroll's analysis of data published by the Election Commission of India on August 1. The Seemanchal region in eastern Bihar includes Araria, Kishanganj, Purnia and Katihar districts. Muslims constitute between 38% and 68% of the population in these districts. Hindu voters have been excluded between 6% and 9% over and above their share of population in these districts. In the Assembly constituencies in the region, the highest exclusion of Hindus is in seats won by the Opposition parties in the 2020 Assembly elections. There is no such comparable exclusion of Muslim voters in the state. It peaks in Sheohar, Aurangabad and Jehanabad districts, where the disproportionate exclusion of Muslims is at 1.8%. Overall, our analysis shows that across Bihar, 83.7% of those excluded from the draft voter lists are non-Muslim and 16.3% are Muslim. Hindus and Muslims form 82.7% and 16.9% of the state's population, according to the 2011 census. Earlier, we had reported that five districts with a large share of Muslim population had among the highest exclusion rates. In four of these, we have now found that it is Hindu voters who have been disproportionately left out. The draft voter list produced after the ECI's intensive revision includes voters who submitted their enumeration forms to the poll body between June 24 and July 26. They will now have to produce proof of citizenship to make it to the final list that will be published on September 30. Our methodology Scroll has used a two-step process to determine the religious identity of excluded voters in Bihar. In the first step, we compared two lists published by the Election Commission. On July 16, the ECI published a list of voters who had not submitted their enumeration forms for the intensive revision. The ECI organised this data Assembly constituency-wise. This list contained 1.49 crore entries – names of voters, their fathers or husbands, and their EPIC numbers, among other details. On August 1, the ECI published the draft voter list which contained 7.24 crore names. The data was uploaded on a dedicated website called ' Bihar SIR Draft Roll 2025 ' and was also organised Assembly constituency-wise. Since both these lists were initially digital and machine-readable, we used a computer programme to extract names from both lists and compared their EPIC numbers. Voters whose details appeared in both were those who submitted their enumeration forms between July 16 and July 26. But the EPICs that appeared in the July 16 list and not in the August 1 list are those excluded in the draft voter list. The computer programme generated the details of 64,85,945 voters — a few thousand short of the ECI's official figure of 65 lakh excluded voters. For the second step, we used another programme to determine the religious identity of the excluded voters. This programme, called It's All in the Name, was published in Harvard Dataverse, a data repository hosted by Harvard University, in February 2023. The programme uses the name of a South Asian person and their parent to infer if they are non-Muslim or Muslim by giving them a 'Muslim score'. It gives a Muslim name a score of more than 0. Non-Muslim names get a score of less than 0. Among Muslim names, an ambiguous name gets a lower score and a clearly Muslim name a higher score. So, a voter named 'Navisa' in Forbesganj got a score of 0.1. But another called 'Md Irfan Alam' scored 1.5. We fed the programme the names of the excluded voters and the names of their fathers or husbands. For better accuracy, we set the 'Muslim score' at the conservative level of 0.3 to arrive at a more precise religious identity for every voter. In Seemanchal region, since the Muslim population is high, the score had to be adjusted to 0 to get more accurate results. Of the 64.9 lakh excluded voters, the programme classified 10.6 lakh as Muslim and 54.3 lakh as non-Muslim. Since Hindus form 99.48% of Bihar's non-Muslim population, we will use the terms interchangeably in this story. Findings Our analysis shows that the intensive revision has had an outsized impact on Hindu voters in Bihar. In 20 of Bihar's 38 districts, Hindus have been excluded from the draft voter list over and above their share of population from the 2011 census. This exclusion is most acute in the Seemanchal region, where the population of Muslims is between 38% and 68%. For example, 57% of Araria district is Hindu. But the community forms 65.4% of voters excluded in the district's draft voter list, a difference of 8.34%. Muslims are disproportionately excluded in the remaining 18 districts, but the proportions are considerably smaller than Hindus. For instance, 6.7% of Jehanabad district is Muslim. But 8.5% of those excluded in the district are Muslim – that is 4,315 voters. In Gopalganj district, which has highest exclusion in Bihar in percentage terms, Hindus have been disproportionately excluded at 1.72%. In Patna, which has the highest exclusion in absolute numbers, Muslims have been disproportionately excluded at 0.2%. Assemblies To further analyse the exclusion of Hindus in Seemanchal, we compared the population of Hindus and Muslims with their exclusion rate in 12 of the 24 Assembly constituencies of the region. These are Forbesganj and Araria in Araria district, Amour, Baisi and Purnia in Purnia district, and Korha, Katihar, Kadwa, Balrampur, Pranpur, Manihari and Barari in Katihar district. We selected these Assembly constituencies because they perfectly overlap with one or more blocks or nagar panchayats, for which the 2011 census provides a religious breakup of population. The other 12 Assemblies that we could not analyse are made up of blocks as well as gram panchayats. The last census does not give data on religious groups in gram panchayats. We found that the exclusion trends in Assembly constituencies are the same as those at the district-level. Hindus are disproportionately excluded in each of the 12 seats. A closer look at the exclusion rate of Hindus in these constituencies shows that it is higher in seats that were won by the Opposition parties in the 2020 Assembly elections. In seats with Bharatiya Janata Party MLAs, only in Korha constituency in Katihar was the disproportionate exclusion of Hindus close to 10%.

Reimagining governance in secular heterogeneous societies
Reimagining governance in secular heterogeneous societies

Hans India

time4 hours ago

  • Hans India

Reimagining governance in secular heterogeneous societies

Moderndemocracies face significant challenges in preserving civilisational identities of majority communities within diverse societies. While democracy emphasises equality, representation, and accountability, critics argue that its short-term focus and secular framework often undermine the cultural, religious, and civilisational continuity of native populations. In heterogeneous societies like India and Europe, universalist approach can disadvantage majority communities, potentially leading to cultural erosion. This column examines the limitations of secular democracy, explores the historical role of monarchies as cultural stabilisers, and proposes extending electoral cycles to 25 years as a practical reform to balance democratic principles with long-term civilisational goals. Challenges of secular electoral democracy: Secular democracies, designed to maintain neutrality, often struggle to preserve the cultural identities of majority communities in diverse societies. The short-term focus of electoral cycles, typically lasting fur to five years, drives political governments to prioritise populist policies over long-term objectives such as cultural preservation or demographic stability. This creates a governance model that often neglects the deeper needs of sustaining a nation's foundational identity. In democracies, political parties frequently rely on divisive electoral strategies to secure votes, fragmenting society along lines of religion, caste, region, language, gender, or age. This approach weakens societal cohesion, undermines collective national identity, and exacerbates tensions in heterogeneous societies, where unity is already fragile. In diverse societies, cohesive minority voting blocs disproportionately influence electoral outcomes. For instance, in India, Hindu votes are often fragmented across multiple parties, diluting their impact, while Christian and Muslim communities vote strategically, shaping policies that favor their interests. This dynamic skews representation and policy outcomes. The secular framework of democracy often contributes to cultural erosion by neglecting majority traditions. In India, constitutional provisions like Articles 25 to 30 favour Muslims and Christians, contributing to a decline in the Hindu demographic share and the loss of Hindu-majority regions. Similarly, in Europe, secular policies coincide with a diminishing Christian identity amid immigration and cultural shifts, raising concerns about the transformation of Christian Europe into what some critics term 'Islamic Eurabia.' These challenges highlight how secular democracy, while equitable in theory, can undermine the civilisational foundations of majority communities. Democracy's self-destructive tendencies: The cumulative effect of these limitations erodes the cultural identity of majority communities, which often serves as the cornerstone of national identity. In India, policies favoring minorities and unchecked religious conversions have accelerated the decline of Hindu cultural and demographic dominance, negating centuries of resistance to external influences. Fears persist that large parts of India could become extensions of neighbouring Islamic countries, Pakistan and Bangladesh, and that certain other regions could become part of the Christophere, undermining 1,300 years of sacrifices by crores of Hindus to protect Hindu civilisation. In Europe, Christian populations and cultural landmarks are similarly diminishing, with secular governance prioritising inclusivity over the preservation of civilisational heritage. This failure to prioritise the majority's cultural identity renders democracy potentially self-destructive in heterogeneous contexts. Monarchy as a historical stabiliser: Historically, monarchies have served as effective stabilisers of civilisational identities by aligning governance with cultural and religious priorities. In Europe, Christian monarchies supported the Church, arts, and traditions, fostering cultural continuity and unifying Christian states under a shared identity, as seen in the Roman Empire. In India, Hindu kingdoms protected dharma, resisted Islamic invasions, and fostered cultural renaissances. Unlike democracies, monarchs were unbound by electoral pressures, enabling them to pursue long-term visions. Their rule was often tempered by customary and religious constraints, such as dharma in India or Islamic frameworks in modern Islamic monarchies, which limited arbitrary governance. However, reviving governing monarchies today is impractical due to public skepticism and the entrenched nature of democratic institutions. Proposal-Extending electoral cycles to 25 years: A practical alternative to monarchy is extending democratic electoral cycles to 25 years, retaining democratic principles while addressing the short-termism that undermines cultural preservation. Longer cycles would allow governments to prioritise civilisational goals, such as cultural preservation, demographic stability, and educational reforms rooted in native traditions, fostering a governance model focused on long-term national interests. Extended electoral cycles could significantly reduce the divisive tendencies of democracy. Frequent elections often exacerbate societal fragmentation as political parties compete for votes by exploiting or creating divisions. A 25-year cycle would minimise these pressures, promoting policies that unify rather than divide society. Longer cycles would also discourage the accumulation of wealth for frequent elections, reducing corruption. Leaders, freed from the constant need to campaign, could focus on governance rather than on short-term populist measures. By discouraging pandering to cohesive minority voting blocs, extended cycles would encourage policies that appeal to broader national interests, balancing representation in diverse societies and ensuring that majority cultural identities are not sidelined. This reform is feasible and could be implemented through constitutional amendments and public consensus. In India, it could align with initiatives like One Nation One Election, while in Europe, it could support policies to preserve Christian heritage and address demographic challenges, making it adaptable to different contexts. Critics may argue that longer electoral cycles reduce accountability and risk authoritarianism. However, these concerns can be addressed through robust safeguards. If monarchies provided relative stability, prosperity, and peace for centuries, a 25-year democratically elected term could achieve similar outcomes with proper checks. Independent oversight bodies could conduct transparent performance audits, and citizens could remove underperforming leaders through judicially supervised processes. Lifetime judicial appointments would further protect constitutional integrity, ensuring accountability while enabling long-term governance. Case studies-India and Europe: Despite Hindus forming the majority in India, secular democracy is often perceived as hostile to Hindu interests due to constitutional inequalities and minority-focused policies. Strategic minority voting has further eroded Hindu cultural and demographic dominance. A 25-year electoral cycle could enable sustained policies to address these biases, aligning governance with India's democratic framework while preserving its civilisational identity. In Europe, secular policies and immigration have eroded Christian heritage, with critics warning of a cultural shift toward 'Eurabia.' Extending electoral cycles could prioritise policies to preserve Christian identity and address demographic challenges, ensuring that governance reflects the region's historical and cultural foundations. Lessons from non-democratic Islamic states: Islamic states, often non-democratic or nominally democratic, offer a contrast to secular democracies by prioritising cultural identity. The Organisation of Islamic Cooperation actively advances Islamic interests, including through migration strategies aimed at expanding influence in non-Muslim countries. These models demonstrate that governance prioritising cultural continuity can outperform secular democracy in preserving identity in heterogeneous contexts. Conclusion: Secular electoral democracy struggles to preserve majority civilisational identities in diverse societies due to its short-term focus, vulnerability to strategic voting, and secular neutrality. While monarchies historically provided cultural stability, their revival is impractical. Extending electoral cycles to 25 years offers a balanced solution, combining democratic accountability with long-term vision. This reform should be implemented with robust checks, including mid-term reviews, recall mechanisms, and an independent judiciary to ensure accountability. In India, it could be framed within initiatives like One Nation One Election to reverse anti-Hindu biases and preserve civilisational identity. In Europe, extended cycles could protect Christian heritage and address demographic challenges. This approach strengthens democracy by prioritising sustainable, cohesive governance that safeguards national heritage, offering a model for other heterogeneous societies. (The author is a retired IPS officer and former Director, CBI. Views are personal)

DOWNLOAD THE APP

Get Started Now: Download the App

Ready to dive into a world of global content with local flavor? Download Daily8 app today from your preferred app store and start exploring.
app-storeplay-store