
What would it take for Saskatchewan to separate from Canada?
Since the federal election, the topic of separation has been brought up repeatedly in the Saskatchewan Legislature. An expert breaks down what it would really take for that to happen.
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Globe and Mail
13 minutes ago
- Globe and Mail
Canada plans to hit NATO spending target early and reduce US defense reliance, Carney says
TORONTO (AP) — Canada will meet NATO's military spending guideline by early next year and diversify defense spending away from the United States, Prime Minister Mark Carney said Monday. Carney said Canada will achieve NATO's spending target of 2% of gross domestic product five years earlier than it had previously planned. 'Our military infrastructure and equipment have aged, hindering our military preparedness," Carney said. "Only one of our four submarines is seaworthy. Less than half of our maritime fleet and land vehicles are operational. More broadly we are too reliant on the United States." According to NATO figures, Canada was estimated to be spending 1.33% of GDP on its military budget in 2023, below the 2% target that NATO countries have set for themselves. Canada previously said it was on track to meet NATO's spending target by the end of the decade. 'Our goal is to protect Canadians, not to satisfy NATO accountants,' Carney said. The announcement of increased spending came as Canada is about to host a summit of the Group of Seven leading industrialized nations in Alberta on June 15-17, and before the NATO summit in Europe. It also comes as NATO allies are poised to increase the commitment well beyond the 2% target. NATO Secretary-General Mark Rutte said last week that most U.S. allies at NATO endorse U.S. President Donald Trump's demand that they invest 5% of gross domestic product on their defense needs and are ready to ramp up security spending even more. Carney has said that he intends to diversify Canada's procurement and enhance the country's relationship with the EU. 'We should no longer send three quarters of our defense capital spending to America,' Carney said in a speech at the University of Toronto. 'We will invest in new submarines, aircraft, ships, armed vehicles and artillery, as well as new radar, drones and sensors to monitor the seafloor and the Arctic.' Canada has been in discussions with the European Union to join an EU drive to break its security dependency on the United States, with a focus on buying more defense equipment, including fighter jets, in Europe. Carney's government is reviewing the purchase of U.S. F-35 fighter jets to see if there are other options. Carney said that the U.S. 'is beginning to monetize its hegemony: charging for access to its markets and reducing its (relative) contributions to our collective security.' 'Middle powers compete for interests and attention, knowing that if they are not at the table, they will be on the menu," Carney said. Trump's calls to make Canada the 51st U.S. state have infuriated Canadians, and Carney won the job of prime minister after promising to confront the increased aggression shown by Trump. Carney said that the long-held view that Canada's geographic location will protect Canadians is becoming increasingly archaic. European allies and Canada have already been investing heavily in their armed forces, as well as on weapons and ammunition, since Russia launched a full-scale invasion of Ukraine on Feb. 24, 2022.


CBC
25 minutes ago
- CBC
Lack of consultation means Ontario's Bill 5 oversteps treaty obligations, Oneida chief says
Social Sharing Oneida Nation of the Thames Chief Todd Cornelius had hoped that the days of Canadian governments passing laws that affect Indigenous communities without consulting them were in the past. Then Ontario's Bill 5 happened. Cornelius said the sweeping bill — which became law Thursday — violates signed treaty provisions that requires consultations with Indigenous groups, he wrote in a statement released Wednesday. "This is not only a political failure, it is a betrayal of the relationship between the Crown and our Nation," said Cornelius. Passing the bill without sufficient consultation amounts to the Ontario government breaking the series of agreements the Haudenosaunee (also known as the Six Nations and Iroquois League) signed with the Crown prior to Confederation, known as the Silver Covenant Chain, he said. "At this moment, the chain has been deeply tarnished," he said. Bill 5, also known as the Protect Ontario by Unleashing our Economy Act, includes major changes to the province's endangered species and environmental protection laws. The bill creates "special economic zones" which override provincial and municipal laws for certain projects. Premier Doug Ford has said the Ring of Fire mineral deposit in northern Ontario and his proposed tunnel under Highway 401 would be given that special status under the proposed law. Cornelius, however, said he's concerned that in an attempt to clear the way for economic development, Bill 5 negates environmental protections that are important to people in Oneida. "Oneida will not participate in a processes that diminish its sovereignty," he said. "Oneida is a nation, not a municipality or a stakeholder under Ontario law." Cornelius said he's ready to meet with representatives of the Crown — in this case the Governor General. CBC News contacted the office of Governor General Mary Simon for comment Friday, but did not receive a response. Oneida is not the first Indigenous community in Ontario to speak out against Bill 5. Among the outcry were protests at Queen's Park over the past week. Facing pressure, the government did add "duty to consult" provisions to the bill. At Queen's Park Wednesday, Indigenous Affairs Minister Greg Rickford said the duty to consult provision is being put forward to provide "greater certainty" despite it referring to existing Constitution rights for First Nations. Rosalind Antone, a member of Oneida's elected council, was one of more than 30 members from Oneida who travelled to Queen's Park this week to protest the bill. About 20 of those who came were youth members.


CTV News
33 minutes ago
- CTV News
Saskatchewan Lieutenant Governor On Canada Day Celebration
Regina Watch The Lieutenant Governor of Saskatchewan, Bernadette McIntyre shares with us all the fun expected on Canada day at the Government House from July 1st-4th.