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Arms firms lobbied for Palestine Action 'terrorists' label, files show
Arms firms lobbied for Palestine Action 'terrorists' label, files show

The National

time5 days ago

  • Politics
  • The National

Arms firms lobbied for Palestine Action 'terrorists' label, files show

Documents obtained by The Ferret showed that ADS Group – a self-described 'trade association advancing leadership in aerospace, defence, security and space' – had written to Scottish Justice Secretary Angela Constance in May. In the letter, obtained through a Freedom of Information request (FOI), the group asked UK Government ministers to 'consider proscription or prosecution for Terrorism Act offences'. READ MORE: SNP demand UK Government act amid new Israeli plan to 'bury' Palestinian state The lobbying outfit also wrote to UK policing minister Diana Johnson seeking a 'need for a structured nationwide response' to the protest group, which was proscribed as a terrorist organisation on July 1. ADS Group said they were set to meet Johnson 'shortly' after the original letter was sent, with Home Secretary Yvette Cooper (below) then announcing the proscription plans in June. (Image: PA) A spokesperson from the Home Office told The Ferret that suggestions 'that the decision was influenced by any private company is categorically false'. However, the disclosure of ADS Group's lobbying follows the revelation that former defence staff chief, Lord Dannatt, urged Home Office ministers to take action against the 'threat' posed by Palestine Action on behalf of the US arms giant Teledyne, where he serves as a consultant. The UK Government was accused of pandering to the arms industry by Sam Perlo-Freedman of the Campaign Against the Arms Trade (CAAT), who also alleged arms firms had direct access to Keir Starmer. Chief executive of ADS Group, Kevin Craven, noted in the letter to Constance that although counter-terrorism powers are not devolved issues, the company was 'keen to receive reassurances' that Police Scotland would work in tandem with its counterparts in England and Wales to 'deal with a UK-wide challenge'. Both the UK and Scottish Governments were urged to 'carefully monitor the activities of direct-action groups including Palestine Action' and to ensure resources were pooled to 'investigate and disrupt their activities'. He also called for a national police unit to gather and share intelligence on protest groups, including covert operations like those once run by Special Branch, which was originally formed to investigate Irish republican terrorism in the 1800s before becoming a broader counter-terrorism unit. READ MORE: BBC radio host quickly cuts off caller after 'complicit in genocide' comments Craven claimed arms firms targeted by Palestine Action felt Police Scotland lacked 'awareness' of their powers under the 2023 National Security Act, which protects defence-related sites. SNP MPs abstained on the vote to proscribe Palestine Action, with Brendan O'Hara later calling the move 'profoundly undemocratic' and explaining the representatives didn't vote due to the UK Government including far-right groups the Russian Imperial movement and Murder Maniac Cult in the same motion for proscription. After the proscription was announced, First Minister John Swinney was reportedly advised to say it was a 'reserved matter' for Westminster. The Ferret reports that a briefing showed Swinney was also advised to publicly support free expression but should do so 'in a democratic and respectful fashion'. Human rights organisations have criticised the decision to proscribe Palestine Action, including Amnesty International who dubbed the move an 'unprecedented legal overreach'. The National previously reported on a letter signed by top UK academics urging Labour to overturn the ban. Whilst the government said the proscription came through a 'robust, evidence-based process', Palestine Action co-founder Huda Ammori said suggestions the Home Office had evidence of the group causing 'significant injury' were 'false' and 'defamatory'. 'Yvette Cooper and No 10's claim that Palestine Action is a violent organisation is false and defamatory, and even disproven by the Government's own intelligence assessment of Palestine Action's activities and the Home Office spokesperson's statement outside court just a few weeks ago', Ammori said. Ammori is now allowed to challenge the ban following a decision handed down on July 30. More than 500 people were arrested under terrorism laws at a demonstration in London last week for expressing support of the group. ADS Group representatives met with Deputy First Minister Kate Forbes in October and December 2024, with the lobbying register recording a total of 52 meetings and interactions with Scottish Government officials since Israel began its offensive in Gaza in 2023. When asked by The Ferret if the issue of Palestine Action had been raised these meetings, an ADS spokesperson said: 'The significant impact of criminal damage against businesses in our sectors has been raised with politicians and authorities on behalf of our membership base.' READ MORE: Israeli minister announces settlement plans 'to prevent Palestinian state' The group claimed the letter was sent to address 'pertinent concerns', stressing the need to protect the right to peaceful protest whilst condemning violence and threats to workers. ADS Group also said their sectors face 'higher-than-average' targeting from direct action groups and urged the government to balance civil liberties with employee safety across the UK. A Scottish Government spokesperson said: 'It is important that we live in a society where people have the right to protest, campaign and express their views in a democratic, respectful and lawful manner. 'The decision to proscribe an organisation is reserved to the UK Government. The operational policing of any proscription is a matter for Police Scotland.'

Arms lobby group urged crackdown on Palestine Action
Arms lobby group urged crackdown on Palestine Action

The National

time5 days ago

  • Politics
  • The National

Arms lobby group urged crackdown on Palestine Action

Documents obtained by The Ferret showed that ADS Group – a self-described 'trade association advancing leadership in aerospace, defence, security and space' – had written to Scottish Justice Secretary Angela Constance in May. In the letter, obtained through a Freedom of Information request (FOI), the group asked UK Government ministers to 'consider proscription or prosecution for Terrorism Act offences'. READ MORE: SNP demand UK Government act amid new Israeli plan to 'bury' Palestinian state The lobbying outfit also wrote to UK policing minister Diana Johnson seeking a 'need for a structured nationwide response' to the protest group, which was proscribed as a terrorist organisation on July 1. ADS Group said they were set to meet Johnson 'shortly' after the original letter was sent, with Home Secretary Yvette Cooper (below) then announcing the proscription plans in June. (Image: PA) A spokesperson from the Home Office told The Ferret that suggestions 'that the decision was influenced by any private company is categorically false'. However, the disclosure of ADS Group's lobbying follows the revelation that former defence staff chief, Lord Dannatt, urged Home Office ministers to take action against the 'threat' posed by Palestine Action on behalf of the US arms giant Teledyne, where he serves as a consultant. The UK Government was accused of pandering to the arms industry by Sam Perlo-Freedman of the Campaign Against the Arms Trade (CAAT), who also alleged arms firms had direct access to Keir Starmer. Chief executive of ADS Group, Kevin Craven, noted in the letter to Constance that although counter-terrorism powers are not devolved issues, the company was 'keen to receive reassurances' that Police Scotland would work in tandem with its counterparts in England and Wales to 'deal with a UK-wide challenge'. Both the UK and Scottish Governments were urged to 'carefully monitor the activities of direct-action groups including Palestine Action' and to ensure resources were pooled to 'investigate and disrupt their activities'. He also called for a national police unit to gather and share intelligence on protest groups, including covert operations like those once run by Special Branch, which was originally formed to investigate Irish republican terrorism in the 1800s before becoming a broader counter-terrorism unit. READ MORE: BBC radio host quickly cuts off caller after 'complicit in genocide' comments Craven claimed arms firms targeted by Palestine Action felt Police Scotland lacked 'awareness' of their powers under the 2023 National Security Act, which protects defence-related sites. SNP MPs abstained on the vote to proscribe Palestine Action, with Brendan O'Hara later calling the move 'profoundly undemocratic' and explaining the representatives didn't vote due to the UK Government including far-right groups the Russian Imperial movement and Murder Maniac Cult in the same motion for proscription. After the proscription was announced, First Minister John Swinney was reportedly advised to say it was a 'reserved matter' for Westminster. The Ferret reports that a briefing showed Swinney was also advised to publicly support free expression but should do so 'in a democratic and respectful fashion'. Human rights organisations have criticised the decision to proscribe Palestine Action, including Amnesty International who dubbed the move an 'unprecedented legal overreach'. The National previously reported on a letter signed by top UK academics urging Labour to overturn the ban. Whilst the government said the proscription came through a 'robust, evidence-based process', Palestine Action co-founder Huda Ammori said suggestions the Home Office had evidence of the group causing 'significant injury' were 'false' and 'defamatory'. 'Yvette Cooper and No 10's claim that Palestine Action is a violent organisation is false and defamatory, and even disproven by the Government's own intelligence assessment of Palestine Action's activities and the Home Office spokesperson's statement outside court just a few weeks ago', Ammori said. Ammori is now allowed to challenge the ban following a decision handed down on July 30. More than 500 people were arrested under terrorism laws at a demonstration in London last week for expressing support of the group. ADS Group representatives met with Deputy First Minister Kate Forbes in October and December 2024, with the lobbying register recording a total of 52 meetings and interactions with Scottish Government officials since Israel began its offensive in Gaza in 2023. When asked by The Ferret if the issue of Palestine Action had been raised these meetings, an ADS spokesperson said: 'The significant impact of criminal damage against businesses in our sectors has been raised with politicians and authorities on behalf of our membership base.' READ MORE: Israeli minister announces settlement plans 'to prevent Palestinian state' The group claimed the letter was sent to address 'pertinent concerns', stressing the need to protect the right to peaceful protest whilst condemning violence and threats to workers. ADS Group also said their sectors face 'higher-than-average' targeting from direct action groups and urged the government to balance civil liberties with employee safety across the UK. A Scottish Government spokesperson said: 'It is important that we live in a society where people have the right to protest, campaign and express their views in a democratic, respectful and lawful manner. 'The decision to proscribe an organisation is reserved to the UK Government. The operational policing of any proscription is a matter for Police Scotland.'

UK to sign defense agreements with Morocco as Rabat aspires to build local industry
UK to sign defense agreements with Morocco as Rabat aspires to build local industry

Ya Biladi

time02-06-2025

  • Business
  • Ya Biladi

UK to sign defense agreements with Morocco as Rabat aspires to build local industry

The United Kingdom is planning to invest in Morocco's defense industry, a move announced as UK Foreign Secretary David Lammy voiced London's recent support for Morocco's autonomy plan for the Sahara. While in Rabat on June 2, Lammy and Moroccan Foreign Minister Nasser Bourita signed several agreements to deepen cooperation between the two kingdoms. A joint statement released the same day also announced the upcoming signing of a series of defense sector agreements. Among these is a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) between the UK defense and security trade association ADS Group—representing the aerospace, defense, security, and space industries in the United Kingdom—and the Moroccan Agency for Investment and Export Development. The agreement aims to strengthen links between the defense industries of both countries, the statement reads. Another MoU will be signed between British multinational BAE Systems, the National Defense Administration of Morocco, and the Moroccan Agency for Investment and Export Development. This agreement focuses on investment and the development of capabilities within the defense sector, the same document stresses. These announcements mark a significant milestone for Morocco, which aspires to develop a local defense industry, offering promising opportunities for major investors in the field. The UK could be one of the first Western countries to formalize such cooperation with Morocco. For a local defense industry Morocco has already signed major players for a local defense industry. In September 2024, Tata Advanced Systems signed a strategic partnership with Morocco's National Defense Administration to establish a plant in Casablanca for the local production of WhAP 8×8 armored combat vehicles. In January 2025, Moroccan authorities also secured a deal with Turkish defense producer Baykar, which announced the creation of a subsidiary named Atlas Defense in Rabat. The facility will design, produce, and maintain unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), including models like the Bayraktar TB2 and Akıncı. Morocco has also partnered with Israeli firm BlueBird Aero Systems to establish a drone factory. Although construction began in April 2024, the project has faced delays due to the ongoing conflict in Gaza. Back in 2023, Israel's Elbit Systems announced plans to establish two military equipment factories in Morocco, with one potentially located in Casablanca. Most recently, Brazilian aerospace manufacturer Embraer also pledged to invest in Morocco's aerospace sector, including plans to establish a maintenance, repair, and overhaul (MRO) facility. This initiative aims to enhance Morocco's aerospace infrastructure and support the Royal Air Maroc's fleet expansion. It is worth noting that Morocco laid the groundwork for its defense industry with Law 10.20, published in the Official Bulletin on August 4, 2020. This legal framework establishes the foundation for developing a domestic defense manufacturing sector, providing regulation and oversight for the production, trade, and management of defense and security equipment.

The UK defense industry's biggest problem isn't just cash — it's also companies like Amazon
The UK defense industry's biggest problem isn't just cash — it's also companies like Amazon

Yahoo

time27-05-2025

  • Business
  • Yahoo

The UK defense industry's biggest problem isn't just cash — it's also companies like Amazon

Like much of the world, the UK is ramping up its defense spending. But defense companies are now competing with an expanding talent-hungry tech sector for scarce skills. "We need a sea of talent," a defense sector insider told BI. "At the moment, it's a puddle." When Calvin Bailey — a member of the UK parliament — was a squadron commander in the country's Royal Air Force, he saw a shift in how his engineering-heavy workforce changed careers. In the early 2010s, people would leave the service "like for like," he told Business Insider — meaning they were leaving the military for complementary roles in the defense and aerospace industry. However, by around 2017, he said, a new sprawl of high-tech companies and major infrastructure projects created a demand for skills that the military had nurtured, such as robotics, advanced engineering, and logistics. Bailey wrote in a recent piece for War on the Rocks that he watched as the military "hemorrhaged" certified aircraft engineers. "I found myself competing with unlikely adversaries: Amazon logistics hubs," he wrote. As the UK attempts to redress the effects of decades of reduced military spending, it's not just a steep price tag that has experts worried. It's a shrunken — and highly competitive — skills pipeline. Bailey still doesn't think the UK is spending enough, he told BI. But even if the country throws money at it, "you haven't got the skills base with which to go and do the work that's required." Paul Oxley, a spokesperson for UK defense trade association ADS Group, told BI that demand for skilled workers now presents the defense industry's "largest barrier for growth." This covers everything from traditional skills like welding and high-end engineering, to growing fields like cybersecurity, digital, and AI capabilities. Oxley said that surveys of ADS members have seen the issue of talent leapfrog energy prices to become the top worry for many companies. These concerns come amid an increased commitment by the UK to defense spending — to 2.5% of GDP — that has defense-related industries looking out for new orders. Big projects are already in the works. Dreadnought-class submarines, the Tempest fighter jet, and Type 26 and 31 frigates are due to come into service in the next decade or so. Yet in March, Kevin Craven, the head of ADS Group, warned lawmakers that skills shortages are "combining to a point where both the defence and aerospace industry cannot fulfil the demand that they have." These warnings also come as the government prepares to publish its latest Defence Industrial Strategy, which a Ministry of Defence spokesperson said will help the UK have the "capability, skills and industrial resilience" for warfighting. Multiple skills initiatives are already underway, they added. The UK's defense sector pays an average of £39,900, Oxley said, which is about $53,000 and around 14% higher than the national average. But even that can't always compete with other sectors, Bailey, the MP, said. Meanwhile, many companies, like Amazon, actively recruit UK veterans as part of a government program pledging to support post-service careers. Amazon declined to comment when approached by BI. Bailey shared that other competing industries include infrastructure projects, such as the recent nationwide rollout of electric smart meters. He told BI those leaving the RAF for such companies "would find an easier job — because it's less regulated and controlled and demanding on their skills — paying equal or more than they would expect on the general market." In addition, security clearances make it hard to hire from abroad — and in any case, the UK's nearest European defense industry neighbors are themselves in a scramble for talent. The expansion of a talent-hungry tech sector compounds a much longer-running skills issue. Andrew Kinniburgh, a spokesperson for manufacturing industry trade body Make UK, told the Defence Select Committee in March that the country is in an "arms race" for engineers. Campaigners say STEM has been neglected from the earliest schooldays up, causing a shortage that has seen all sectors — not just military — competing for talent. That situation wasn't helped by the Apprenticeship Levy, a 2016 attempt to invigorate private sector investment in training. It was so cumbersome that schemes fell by 172,000 across all sectors in its first year, according to HR industry body CIPD. The government now says it's streamlining the process. Industry experts told BI that another reason defense sector workforce skills have atrophied is a long-term lack of investment in the military that began in the 1990s. The defense ministry spokesperson told BI that the current government is addressing the country's security "after years of hollowing out." People like naval architects and high-level engineers take decades to nurture, and when orders dry up, "you have skill fade in these areas quite quickly," said Sam Cranny-Evans, a freelance defense analyst and associate fellow at the Royal United Services Institute. "Once they're gone, they're gone," he told BI. "Standing them up again is really hard." COVID-19 lockdowns haven't helped. Suddenly, people with 10 to 15 years left in their careers decided to accelerate their retirement plans, leaving what Oxley called a "handover cliff edge" and a decadelong knowledge gap. The problem has come to a head before. In the early 2000s, BAE Systems took over a contract to produce the Astute-class submarine, following a 10-year gap since the development of the earlier Vanguard-class sub. Dated skills — among other factors — became a major problem, forcing the UK to bring in General Dynamics Electric Boat, a US company, to help at an eventual cost of about $145 million. The project ran years late, exceeded its budget by hundreds of millions of pounds, and spurred multiple reckonings that still reverberate today. Janet Garner, BAE Systems' future workforce director for submarines, told BI the company is focused on ensuring it has a strong submarine workforce. She highlighted its $33.5-million training center and said early careers programs are "up to record levels." An analysis by Navy Lookout highlighted lessons learned, saying that the next-generation Dreadnought went into production with a much more experienced workforce. But across the industry, there's a long road ahead. Oxley and Bailey say there's a lot more to be done, and that skills need to be addressed at the level of education. Both are calling for schools and colleges to develop applied STEM curricula showcasing the appeal of working in defense. Encouraging a much more flexible career structure, allowing people to "zig-zag" between the military and civilian sectors and making the relationship complementary rather than competitive, is also among the suggestions being made. Tan Dhesi, a lawmaker heading up the UK parliament's Defence Select Committee, declined to comment in detail while the inquiries continue, but said that he had seen "clear and consistent" evidence that the issue needs addressing. "We need a sea of talent," Oxley said. "At the moment, it's a puddle." Read the original article on Business Insider

The UK defense industry's biggest problem isn't just cash — it's also companies like Amazon
The UK defense industry's biggest problem isn't just cash — it's also companies like Amazon

Business Insider

time27-05-2025

  • Business
  • Business Insider

The UK defense industry's biggest problem isn't just cash — it's also companies like Amazon

Like much of the world, the UK is ramping up its defense spending. But defense companies are now competing with an expanding talent-hungry tech sector for scarce skills. "We need a sea of talent," a defense sector insider told BI. "At the moment, it's a puddle." When Calvin Bailey — a member of the UK parliament — was a squadron commander in the country's Royal Air Force, he saw a shift in how his engineering-heavy workforce changed careers. In the early 2010s, people would leave the service "like for like," he told Business Insider — meaning they were leaving the military for complementary roles in the defense and aerospace industry. However, by around 2017, he said, a new sprawl of high-tech companies and major infrastructure projects created a demand for skills that the military had nurtured, such as robotics, advanced engineering, and logistics. Bailey wrote in a recent piece for War on the Rocks that he watched as the military "hemorrhaged" certified aircraft engineers. "I found myself competing with unlikely adversaries: Amazon logistics hubs," he wrote. As the UK attempts to redress the effects of decades of reduced military spending, it's not just a steep price tag that has experts worried. It's a shrunken — and highly competitive — skills pipeline. Bailey still doesn't think the UK is spending enough, he told BI. But even if the country throws money at it, "you haven't got the skills base with which to go and do the work that's required." A skills shortage in the defense industry Paul Oxley, a spokesperson for UK defense trade association ADS Group, told BI that demand for skilled workers now presents the defense industry's "largest barrier for growth." This covers everything from traditional skills like welding and high-end engineering, to growing fields like cybersecurity, digital, and AI capabilities. Oxley said that surveys of ADS members have seen the issue of talent leapfrog energy prices to become the top worry for many companies. These concerns come amid an increased commitment by the UK to defense spending — to 2.5% of GDP — that has defense-related industries looking out for new orders. Big projects are already in the works. Dreadnought-class submarines, the Tempest fighter jet, and Type 26 and 31 frigates are due to come into service in the next decade or so. Yet in March, Kevin Craven, the head of ADS Group, warned lawmakers that skills shortages are "combining to a point where both the defence and aerospace industry cannot fulfil the demand that they have." These warnings also come as the government prepares to publish its latest Defence Industrial Strategy, which a Ministry of Defence spokesperson said will help the UK have the "capability, skills and industrial resilience" for warfighting. Multiple skills initiatives are already underway, they added. An 'arms race' for skills The UK's defense sector pays an average of £39,900, Oxley said, which is about $53,000 and around 14% higher than the national average. But even that can't always compete with other sectors, Bailey, the MP, said. Meanwhile, many companies, like Amazon, actively recruit UK veterans as part of a government program pledging to support post-service careers. Amazon declined to comment when approached by BI. Bailey shared that other competing industries include infrastructure projects, such as the recent nationwide rollout of electric smart meters. He told BI those leaving the RAF for such companies "would find an easier job — because it's less regulated and controlled and demanding on their skills — paying equal or more than they would expect on the general market." In addition, security clearances make it hard to hire from abroad — and in any case, the UK's nearest European defense industry neighbors are themselves in a scramble for talent. A shortage decades in the making The expansion of a talent-hungry tech sector compounds a much longer-running skills issue. Andrew Kinniburgh, a spokesperson for manufacturing industry trade body Make UK, told the Defence Select Committee in March that the country is in an "arms race" for engineers. Campaigners say STEM has been neglected from the earliest schooldays up, causing a shortage that has seen all sectors — not just military — competing for talent. That situation wasn't helped by the Apprenticeship Levy, a 2016 attempt to invigorate private sector investment in training. It was so cumbersome that schemes fell by 172,000 across all sectors in its first year, according to HR industry body CIPD. The government now says it's streamlining the process. The looming threat of 'skill fade' Industry experts told BI that another reason defense sector workforce skills have atrophied is a long-term lack of investment in the military that began in the 1990s. The defense ministry spokesperson told BI that the current government is addressing the country's security "after years of hollowing out." People like naval architects and high-level engineers take decades to nurture, and when orders dry up, "you have skill fade in these areas quite quickly," said Sam Cranny-Evans, a freelance defense analyst and associate fellow at the Royal United Services Institute. "Once they're gone, they're gone," he told BI. "Standing them up again is really hard." COVID-19 lockdowns haven't helped. Suddenly, people with 10 to 15 years left in their careers decided to accelerate their retirement plans, leaving what Oxley called a "handover cliff edge" and a decadelong knowledge gap. The problem has come to a head before. In the early 2000s, BAE Systems took over a contract to produce the Astute-class submarine, following a 10-year gap since the development of the earlier Vanguard-class sub. Dated skills — among other factors — became a major problem, forcing the UK to bring in General Dynamics Electric Boat, a US company, to help at an eventual cost of about $145 million. The project ran years late, exceeded its budget by hundreds of millions of pounds, and spurred multiple reckonings that still reverberate today. Janet Garner, BAE Systems' future workforce director for submarines, told BI the company is focused on ensuring it has a strong submarine workforce. She highlighted its $33.5-million training center and said early careers programs are "up to record levels." An analysis by Navy Lookout highlighted lessons learned, saying that the next-generation Dreadnought went into production with a much more experienced workforce. But across the industry, there's a long road ahead. A 'puddle' of talent Oxley and Bailey say there's a lot more to be done, and that skills need to be addressed at the level of education. Both are calling for schools and colleges to develop applied STEM curricula showcasing the appeal of working in defense. Encouraging a much more flexible career structure, allowing people to "zig-zag" between the military and civilian sectors and making the relationship complementary rather than competitive, is also among the suggestions being made. Tan Dhesi, a lawmaker heading up the UK parliament's Defence Select Committee, declined to comment in detail while the inquiries continue, but said that he had seen "clear and consistent" evidence that the issue needs addressing. "We need a sea of talent," Oxley said. "At the moment, it's a puddle."

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