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Time of India
4 days ago
- Science
- Time of India
Mind meets Mantra: Dance of matter and self
By Vijay Hashia Mind and matter have always been a conundrum of human curiosity. Is mind matter or vice versa? How can a non-physical mind be linked to matter? Philosophers have explored various perspectives. While dualism closely associated with Réne Descartes, holds that the mind is a non-physical substance, distinct from physical body, associated with consciousness and self-awareness; others such as, William Hasker's emergent dualism states that the mind emerges from and is dependent on the physical body but remains distinct; JP Moreland and Johan Foster's Thomistic dualism emphasises mind-body almost similar to Cartesian dualism. These views contrast with physicalism and enactivism, which argue that all mental phenomena can be explained in terms of physical processes and the role of embodied interaction, respectively. Since dualism asserts that the human mind is immaterial and disembodied, the mind could continue to exist even after the body dies. Still, it fails to explain how the non-physical mind can interact with the physical body. How can something which isn't made of matter influence others? This mind-matter interaction, therefore, remains a significant challenge for dualists due to limited interpretations. In Hindu thought, the mind is generally viewed as a subtle form of matter, a derivative of Prakriti, nature or matter, rather than a separate entity. While there is a distinction between consciousness and the mind, it is not a complete separation, as propagated in Western dualistic thought. Advaita Vedanta states that manas, the lower mind, receives sense impressions; buddhi, intellect, is for decisionmaking; chitta is for memory storage; and ahamkara is the sense of ego. It is seen as interacting with the Atman, the true Self or ultimate reality. The mind is whimsical, capricious, restless, inconsistent, erratic, volatile, sense slave, trickster, unruly, yet a source of creativity and boundless potential. It is often castigated as 'monkey mind', a restless ocean, a childish, insane and akaleidoscope, et al. Senses, in experiencing the outer world, communicate with manifest objects; a wobbling, capricious mind gets carried away by senses, as it cannot directly communicate with manifest objects, so the senses provide resource input. In meditation, as we close our eyes, we cannot see the outer world. Complete communication with the outer world breaks down as we focus on the object of meditation. With this, the deluge of thoughts subsides as we concentrate on the object or breath. Sensual consciousness transcends into a new experience of aesthetic consciousness, and this is the stage where knower, knowing, and knowledge merge with superconsciousness. True meditation lies in knowing and enlightening the mind, and the stimulation comes through chanting of a mantra, for example, the Gayatri mantra 'Om bhur bhuvasvah tat saviturvarenyam bhargodevasya dihimahi dhiy hona pracodayat.' The mantra rejuvenates one's intellect and enlightens the mind. Sahir Ludhianvi's lyrics in Hindi song 'Tora mann darpan kehlaaye…,' depicts the heart as a mirror reflecting one's actions and karm, suggesting that good and bad deeds are seen and reflected in the heart. True liberation lies in understanding the mind's nature and freeing it from conditioning. Facebook Twitter Linkedin Email Disclaimer Views expressed above are the author's own.
Time of India
04-05-2025
- General
- Time of India
Shankaracharya nourished sanatana dharma, culture: Sanadi
Dharwad: Rich tributes were paid to Adi Jagadguru Shankaracharya on his birth anniversary, at a programme organised by the district administration and the department of Kannada and Culture at Dharwad on Saturday. Inaugurating the programme, chairman of Hubballi-Dharwad Urban Development Authority, Shakir Sanadi hailed Adi Jagadguru Shankaracharya for his role in preserving and nurturing sanatana dharma in India. He said Shankaracharya's birth anniversary is rightly being celebrated as Philosophers' Day , as it is a tribute not only to Shankaracharya, but to all those spiritual leaders and philosophers who strived to ensure sanatana dharma and its culture survived despite Mughal invasions. "Adi Jagaguru Shankaracharya propagated the philosophy of Advaita Vedanta and interpreted the Upanishads. He established four Sharada Peethas in North, East, South, and West India. It is very important that life stories of such great souls are taught to in schools," Sanadi added. Datta Avadhoota of Sri Brahma Chetanya Ashram, Hebballi, graced the occasion and said that Shankaracharya was born in the 8th century and is one of the most significant Vedantic philosophers. He taught the Advaita Vedanta philosophy and expounded the principle of 'Ekamevaadvitiyam' (the one without a second). His teachings emphasised the importance of knowledge, devotion, and meditation, he noted. by Taboola by Taboola Sponsored Links Sponsored Links Promoted Links Promoted Links You May Like Underground Oddities: Weird Characters Spotted in the Subway Subway Quirks and Curiosities Undo Kannada and culture department's assistant director Kumar Bekkari and writer Bharati Hegde also spoke. Former mayors HV Dambal and Poorna Patil, president of Dharwad taluk Brahmana Sabha Brahmin RD Kulkarni and Deepak Alur were present.
News18
02-05-2025
- General
- News18
Shankaracharya Jayanti 2025: Date, History, Significance And Inspiring Quotes
Shankaracharya Jayanti 2025: Adi Shankaracharya Jayanti is observed annually to celebrate the birth of Jagadguru Adi Shankaracharya, the great Indian philosopher and spiritual reformer. The day is marked on the Panchami tithi (fifth day) in the Shukla paksh in the Vaishakh month, as per the Hindu calendar. Shankaracharya is credited with reviving Advaita Vedanta when the Hindu culture was on the decline during the 8th century. His teachings continue to influence Indian thought, spirituality, and culture. At the age of 32 in the year 820 CE, he is said to have disappeared.
Time of India
02-05-2025
- General
- Time of India
Shankaracharya Jayanti 2025: 75+ Wishes, Quotes, Messages and Images to share on Adi Shankaracharya's 1235th Birth Anniversary
In 2025, Adi Shankaracharya Jayanti will be observed on Friday, May 2, marking the 1237th birth anniversary of the revered philosopher and spiritual reformer. Born in Kalady, Kerala, in 788 CE, Adi Shankaracharya is celebrated for revitalising Advaita Vedanta and unifying Hindu philosophy. His teachings emphasised the non-dualistic nature of reality, asserting that the individual soul (Atman) and the ultimate reality (Brahman) are the same. Wishes to share May the teachings of Adi Shankaracharya inspire you towards spiritual enlightenment. On this auspicious day, let's remember the wisdom of Adi Shankaracharya. Wishing you a blessed Shankaracharya Jayanti filled with peace and knowledge. May Adi Shankaracharya's philosophy guide your path to truth. Celebrate the legacy of a great spiritual leader on his Jayanti. Let the light of Advaita Vedanta shine in your life. Honouring the birth of a sage who unified diverse thoughts into one philosophy. May the essence of non-duality bring harmony to your soul. Reflecting on the profound teachings of Adi Shankaracharya today. Embrace the wisdom that transcends time and space. On Shankaracharya Jayanti, let's delve into the depths of self-realisation. May the eternal truths taught by Adi Shankaracharya resonate within you. A day to honour the philosopher who saw unity in diversity. Let's walk the path of knowledge and devotion as shown by Adi Shankaracharya. Celebrating the birth of a thinker whose ideas continue to enlighten. May you find clarity and purpose through his teachings. On this day, let's commit to seeking the higher truth. Wishing you inner peace and spiritual growth on Shankaracharya Jayanti. Let the wisdom of the ages guide your journey. Remembering a soul who dedicated his life to the pursuit of truth. May the non-dualistic philosophy bring unity to your thoughts. On this sacred day, immerse yourself in the teachings of Adi Shankaracharya. Let's honor the sage who illuminated the path of knowledge. May his teachings inspire you to look beyond the material world. A day to celebrate the unity of the soul and the supreme. Embrace the oneness that Adi Shankaracharya spoke of. May his insights lead you to spiritual awakening. On Shankaracharya Jayanti, let's strive for inner harmony. Let the eternal wisdom of Adi Shankaracharya be your guide. Wishing you a day filled with reflection and spiritual insight. Quotes by Adi Shankaracharya "Brahman is the only truth, the world is an illusion." "Do not be proud of wealth, relations, youth, and beauty. Time takes away all these in the blink of an eye." "The self is not the body, nor is it the mind." "Knowledge is the only path to liberation." "He who sees all beings in the Self, and the Self in all beings, never turns away from it." "The world appears real until the Self is realized." "Liberation is not achieved by rolling on the ground, nor by bathing in sacred waters, but only by the realization of the unity of the Self with Brahman." "The fool thinks, 'I am the body'; the intelligent man thinks, 'I am an individual soul'; but the wise man, in the greatness of his knowledge and spiritual discrimination, sees the Self as the only reality and thinks, 'I am Brahman'." "As gold purified by fire shines forth in its full glory, the pure Self shines forth when freed from the impurities of the mind." "The Self is beyond all doubt, beyond all change, beyond all action." "Realize the Self, and all else will be known." "The world is a superimposition upon the Self, like the illusion of a snake on a rope." "He who knows the Self transcends all sorrow." "The Self is the witness, the knower, the eternal." "The wise see the same Self in all beings." "Freedom is attained when the mind is purified by knowledge." "The Self is not born, nor does it die." "He who sees the Self in all beings, and all beings in the Self, attains the highest wisdom." "The Self is beyond all attributes, beyond all forms." "Realize the Self, and be free from all bondage." Messages to Share Celebrating the birth of a spiritual luminary who illuminated the path of non-dualism. May Adi Shankaracharya's teachings inspire you to seek the truth within. On this sacred day, let's honor the sage who unified diverse philosophies. Wishing you a Shankaracharya Jayanti filled with introspection and enlightenment. Let's remember the philosopher who saw unity in diversity. May his teachings guide you towards self-realization. On this day, reflect upon the eternal truths taught by Adi Shankaracharya. Embrace the wisdom that transcends time and space. Let the light of Advaita Vedanta shine in your life. Honoring the birth of a sage who saw the divine in all. May his philosophy bring clarity to your spiritual journey. On Shankaracharya Jayanti, let's delve into the depths of self-realization. Wishing you inner peace and spiritual growth on this auspicious day. Let's walk the path of knowledge and devotion as shown by Adi Shankaracharya. May the essence of non-duality bring harmony to your soul. Reflecting on the profound teachings of Adi Shankaracharya today. A day to honor the philosopher who saw unity in diversity. Let the eternal wisdom of Adi Shankaracharya be your guide. On this sacred day, immerse yourself in the teachings of Adi Shankaracharya. May his insights lead you to spiritual awakening. Celebrating the birth of a thinker whose ideas continue to enlighten. Let's honor the sage who illuminated the path of knowledge. May his teachings inspire you to look beyond the material world. On Shankaracharya Jayanti, let's strive for inner harmony. Wishing you a day filled with reflection and spiritual insight. Embrace the oneness that Adi Shankaracharya spoke of. May the non-dualistic philosophy bring unity to your thoughts. Remembering a soul who dedicated his life to the pursuit of truth. Let the wisdom of the ages guide your journey. On this day, let's commit to seeking the higher truth. Masterclass for Students. Upskill Young Ones Today!– Join Now
