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Miami Herald
4 hours ago
- Business
- Miami Herald
Is the American Dream still attainable? Here's what voters said in a new poll
For generations, the American Dream has been the belief that anyone in the U.S., regardless of their background, can achieve success through hard work and perseverance. But, new polling reveals that many Americans doubt the dream remains achievable in today's world. In the latest Quinnipiac University survey, respondents were asked, 'Which comes closer to your line of thinking: the American dream is alive and well or the American dream is not attainable?' A plurality of respondents, 50%, said the dream is not attainable, while 43% said it is alive and well. An additional 7% said they did not know. When the results were broken down by partisan affiliation, a massive divide emerged. The vast majority of Republicans, 79%, said the American Dream — a catchphrase first popularized in 1931 amidst the Great Depression — is still within reach. Meanwhile, 78% of Democrats said it is not. Independents were more evenly split, with 51% describing it as unattainable and 41% saying it is alive and well. 'Is the sun setting on the American Dream? Overall, voters have their concerns, though Republicans have a far rosier view,' Tim Malloy, a Quinnipiac analyst, concluded in the poll. The poll sampled 1,290 registered voters July 10 to 14 and has a margin of error of 2.7 percentage points. The results come in contrast to other recent surveys, which have found greater belief that the American Dream can still be realized. For example, in a July Ipsos poll, 56% of respondents disagreed with the statement that the dream 'isn't attainable for someone like me.' Forty-four percent said they agreed. And, in a July 2024 Pew Research Center survey, 53% of respondents said the dream 'is still possible for people to achieve,' while 41% said it 'was once possible for people to achieve.'
Miami Herald
7 hours ago
- Business
- Miami Herald
Most Miamians live paycheck to paycheck. This researcher has some ideas to help
For all the change constantly happening in and around the Magic City, many Miamians feel stuck. More than half of Miami-Dade's population lives paycheck to paycheck. They're spinning their wheels, moving from one day to the next, hoping they avoid the health emergency, job loss, car accident or hurricane that would push them over the financial cliff. They're surviving, but not thriving. Milestones like homeownership that once felt attainable are out of reach. Now, it's a matter of making rent. That dynamic is playing out across the country. It's amplified in South Florida. Post-pandemic, the region saw a flood of outside money drive up local income inequality and, with it, prices — especially for housing. Meanwhile, locals' paychecks haven't kept pace. They're struggling to save, struggling to invest — in stocks or businesses or themselves — and struggling to get ahead. Heather Cameron is the Michael B. Kaufman professor of practice in social entrepreneurship at Washington University in St. Louis. She just received nearly $1 million in grant money to figure out how to improve economic mobility in American cities. The Miami Herald sat down with her recently to find out more. Below is an edited version of a 40-minute interview with Cameron. It touches on why it's harder to get ahead today than it was decades ago, the value of money, a different way to think about housing, and what can be done to make life healthier and more affordable for everyone. The Herald encourages readers to listen to the full interview here: How do you define economic mobility? Economic mobility is basically just the changing of your economic status over time. It's a key part of the American Dream; the idea that kids can do better than their parents, that we're all improving as a society, and also that if you're born a child into poverty, you don't necessarily have to stay there. How mobile do you think the United States is today? The Federal Reserve System has noticed that, for the last 30 or 40 years, economic mobility is stagnating in the United States. Why is this happening? It's because of the way our economy has changed dramatically since the 1970s. What are some of those changes? After World War II, there were huge investments and growth in the American economy, and most of the money flowing in the economy was actually being used for what we would call productive things. It was industrial capitalism. People made investments into factories. The factories grew bigger. They made more stuff. They got profits from that. Then, the economy moved more into what we call financial services. The banking system, the insurance system and real estate took over more and more of the economy, and people could make money just by basically owning stuff, not by making stuff, and by charging other people to use it. Over the last 30 years, people who own assets, whether that be stocks and bonds or real estate, they've been getting a much better return on owning that stuff than people who work. And that leads to income concentrations at the top and at the bottom, and it makes it very hard for the people at the bottom to jump up, because the ladder is expanding. So your research will examine community wealth building. What is that? Community wealth building is the idea that, if a community controls more of its assets, and more of the money that's generated in the community stays there, then it will do better. What are some examples of community wealth building strategies you think could be successful or have been successful? Community banks. That's a publicly owned or community-driven bank, and its goal isn't just maximizing profits. They're covering their costs, but they're focusing on investing in local businesses and the needs of residents. So, for example, standing up kindergartens or grocery stores in neighborhoods that need them. Another strategy is making workers 'worker-owners.' How does that work? Right now, there's this huge transfer of wealth happening because so many baby boomers who built up businesses are retiring and realizing that there aren't necessarily people who want to buy their business. And so [some of my research is] going to be looking in Kansas City for different businesses where owners are wanting to retire. They don't want to see their businesses sold for scrap, but rather to be sold to their workers. Then the workers will have the opportunity to build assets through owning part of the business. We'll also focus on so-called 'anchor institutions' — universities, health centers, large employers in the area, organizations that are committed to that city — and come up with strategies for them to be able to buy more of the goods and services they need locally and keep that money flowing in the local community. Housing is a big issue here in Miami. Most people here are 'rent-burdened' and struggle to make ends meet. Some of your research will focus on strategies to make housing more affordable and attainable. Tell me about them. Normally when you buy a house, you're not just buying the house. You're buying the land underneath it. Because of that, the price is obviously a heck of a lot more than if you were only buying the use of the building. Shared equity models are basically a way for low-income people — who don't have the assets available to put down a big down payment but who do have the money to make monthly rent payments — to have stable housing. Community groups, like nonprofits, would do something called a 'community land trust,' which is basically a way to avoid gentrification. Locals who want to stay where they are but who can't afford to buy the houses, or who are having the houses bought out from under them, can come together and say, 'Hey, we should protect our neighborhood by turning it into a community land trust.' People are able to buy into [the housing on that land], but the amount of upside that they get on their investment in a house on that land is capped. The advantage is that they can get a house and have all the nice things about being in a house and having a nice neighborhood. But, because it's not floating on the free market, the amount of upside they get is capped, because they would sell [the house] back to the group they bought it from. The goal is to make it easier for people to get access to housing. And so the way they do that is to keep it permanently affordable and off the private market. So, if I understand correctly: nonprofits and/or individuals in a community form a land trust. That trust buys a plot of land. Let's say the trust, which is governed by a community board, decides to construct a building on that land. People buy units in that building, or a house on that land, but there's a limit to how much they can resell them for, and that keeps the housing affordable? Right. There'll be rules about what your income has to be in order to buy in. We can get more people into high quality, stable housing, if the goal is not just capital appreciation on the house. Especially in Miami, housing is often purchased explicitly for its appreciative value. People want the value of their homes to go up as much as possible, which goes against the concept you just outlined. So how have people received this idea? To make our economy work better for people requires people to think differently about what money is for and what the economy is for and what housing is for. There's a lot of people who are currently renting in a very insecure way, spending more than a third of their income on rent, which causes problems for their families, for their kids, which causes extra stress. If you told those people, who are hard-working and who have access to money to pay rent, 'you could buy this studio apartment that you're living in. You'll be part of a housing community where there are rules, but you'll help shape those rules. You'll have stability — what you pay isn't going to change in an unexpected way just because the landlord said so,' they would jump at that. And if they have extra money, then great, put it in the stock market. That's where we should be investing money. In the American economy. That would be my argument as an entrepreneur. Let's go build stuff to make more profit. Let's go create more innovations. Not just, I buy a house, you buy a house, we trade and we 'make' money. Housing can be seen not just as a speculative investment, but as something we need to have safe and healthy neighborhoods. We don't want people changing homes three times in one school year. We don't want neighborhoods that are broken down because the neighbors don't trust or know each other. We want places that are clean and healthy and walkable and good for families. Where people can build up as they go, rather than needing to have a whole bunch of money just to jump in and then be afraid that if they miss one payment, it'll be taken by a bank — which doesn't work to help them keep their home but is interested in selling it to the next guy. Practically speaking, how do these cooperative projects get off the ground? Who makes them happen? Lots of different people. There are banks and investment funds that do mission-driven finance. But even the big hedge funds are talking about the value of shared ownership and employee ownership as a way to unlock value for American companies, to get more people in the owner's box, getting them committed to improving companies because they're owners. In terms of the housing stuff: Generally, neighborhood organizations work with city governments or philanthropic organizations to stabilize neighborhoods and create opportunities for people to get into homes while avoiding gentrification. They come together to get a loan against the value of the land, and then they put houses or multi-family units on [the land]. Then, they're able to service that loan in perpetuity by the payments of the people who live there. Lots of banks have worked to help create these community land trusts because they see the value in stable neighborhoods for the greater community. And people are starting to do this in commercial real estate, too. There's a project in Portland where a community development fund bought a mall in a low-income area and turned it into a place where local small businesses could have their stores. People in the neighborhood and surrounding zip codes had the opportunity to buy into the community fund, and now they get a share of those rents. It's a question of how you get the money together. Their model was a whole bunch of people paying a small amount, plus initial startup money. It's just smarter ways of putting money to work. These things don't really require a huge amount of money. It's more technical know-how and willingness to learn from these examples, which are all over the United States, but not yet enough. We can do even more. That's a great place to wrap up. Dr. Cameron, thank you so much for joining us. My pleasure. I wish you and your readers prosperity in 2025. This story was produced with financial support from supporters including The Green Family Foundation Trust and Ken O'Keefe, in partnership with Journalism Funding Partners. The Miami Herald maintains full editorial control of this work.
News18
8 hours ago
- Politics
- News18
‘If A Guy Like This…': Vivek Ramaswamy's 'New York's Soul At Risk' Warning On Zohran Mamdani
Vivek Ramaswamy criticized Zohran Mamdani, warning his mayoral rise could erase New York's identity. American entrepreneur and Republican politician Vivek Ramaswamy sharply criticized Zohran Mamdani, warning that New York City's identity is under threat if the Queens Assemblymember ascends to the mayor's office. In a post on X (formerly Twitter), Vivek Ramaswamy said that Zohran Mamdani's political rise would mark the 'death knell" for a city once defined by ambition and achievement. 'If a guy like this becomes mayor… the identity of New York City as we know it will be erased," Vivek Ramaswamy wrote, adding, 'The spirit is receding, and under someone like Mamdani, it could be gone entirely." Vivek Ramaswamy, who rose to prominence in the biotech industry before entering politics, said he moved to New York in 2007 because of its aspirational energy. Today, he says, that energy is being replaced by what he describes as a 'radical left" political agenda. 'We're reviving that American Dream in a new place: Ohio," he said, adding, 'The revival starts next November." Billboard In Times Square Urges New Yorkers To 'Flee' Vivek Ramaswamy's remarks coincide with a digital billboard campaign in Times Square urging residents to reject Zohran Mamdani's 'radical socialist" ideology and consider moving to Ohio instead. The billboard features slogans promoting Vivek Ramaswamy's campaign message of building a nation of 'Victors, not Victims." 'Focus On Ideology, Not Identity', Vivek Ramaswamy Says Vivek Ramaswamy emphasized that his concerns lie with policy, not personal identity, saying, 'The real problem with Mamdani isn't his race or religion. It's his anti-capitalist worldview." While Vivek Ramaswamy acknowledged the role of racial prejudice in public discourse, revealing that he too has been subjected to xenophobic attacks, he earlier said, 'Every time I post a photo, I'm asked to 'Go home'. It's a shame to watch the race-obsessed fringe of the right try to outdo the race-obsessed woke left." view comments First Published: July 17, 2025, 18:21 IST Disclaimer: Comments reflect users' views, not News18's. Please keep discussions respectful and constructive. Abusive, defamatory, or illegal comments will be removed. News18 may disable any comment at its discretion. By posting, you agree to our Terms of Use and Privacy Policy.
Indian Express
12 hours ago
- Business
- Indian Express
Vivek Ramaswamy warns of ‘citywide identity crisis' if Zohran Mamdani becomes NYC Mayor
The former Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE) chief Vivek Ramaswamy is taking an aim at New York City's political future warning that the city's 'soul' is at risk if a Democratic Socialist Zohran Mamdani wins the mayor's office. Ramaswamy, now a 2026 gubernatorial candidate in Ohio, claimed in his X post that Mamdani's rise signals the death knell for the city that once stood as a symbol of ambition and success. 'If a guy like this becomes mayor… the identity of New York City as we know it will be erased,' Ramaswamy warned. He also added, 'the spirit is receding, and under someone like Mamdani, it could be gone entirely.' Ramaswamy, who made his fortune in biotech before entering politics, said he moved to New York after college in 2007 because it celebrated ambition. But today, he says, that spirit is vanishing under what he calls a 'radical left' agenda. I moved to NYC after I graduated college in 2007 because it was a place that still celebrated success, but that spirit receded in New York & soon could be gone altogether. We're reviving that American Dream in a new place: Ohio. The revival starts next November. — Vivek Ramaswamy (@VivekGRamaswamy) July 16, 2025 'We're reviving that American Dream in a new place: Ohio,' he wrote. 'The revival starts next November.' That revival is already being advertised in Times Square. Earlier this week, a massive digital billboard lit up the Manhattan skyline urging residents to 'flee' Mamdani's 'radical socialist' politics and relocate to Ohio, the heart of Ramaswamy's campaign for 'Victors, not Victims.' The Republican has built his campaign on the ideological chasm between conservative red states and progressive blue cities. His latest comments accuse Mamdani of harbouring an anti-capitalist worldview that could 'destroy America's greatest city.' 'Instead of ending billionaires, we should be focused on giving every American what billionaires have: a world-class education and financial independence from government,' Ramaswamy said. Instead of 'ending billionaires,' we should focus on building a country where every American can enjoy the most important thing that billionaires do: a world-class education & financial independence from their government. — Vivek Ramaswamy (@VivekGRamaswamy) July 16, 2025 Ramaswamy also addressed a sensitive suggestion in the political discourse: race and religion. Mamdani, a Ugandan-Indian Muslim and son of filmmaker Mira Nair, has been the subject of both admiration and attack. But Ramaswamy urged critics to stay focused on ideology, not identity. 'The real problem with Mamdani isn't his race or religion. It's his anti-capitalist worldview,' he wrote in an op-ed for The New York Post. Still, Ramaswamy admitted the racism he himself has faced. 'Every time I post a photo, I'm asked to 'Go home',' he noted, slamming what he calls the 'race-obsessed fringe of the right' for targeting figures like Mamdani and Usha Vance, wife of Vice President JD Vance. 'It's a shame to watch the race-obsessed fringe of the right try to outdo the race-obsessed woke left,' he posted earlier this month.
NDTV
16 hours ago
- Business
- NDTV
"Reviving New York's Spirit In Ohio": Vivek Ramaswamy's New Attack On Zohran Mamdani
Washington: Indian origin billionaire Republican Vivek Ramaswamy has stepped up his attack against New York's mayoral candidate Zohran Mamdani's "radical left" policies, warning that if the 33-year-old Muslim leader is elected, America's most populous city can lose its identity. The 38-year-old former biotech executive, who is running for governor of Ohio in 2026, claimed that cities like New York are eroding the American spirit, as he sought to pitch his gubernatorial constituency as the new hub for the revival of the "American dream." "I moved to NYC after I graduated college in 2007 because it was a place that still celebrated success, but that spirit receded in New York and soon could be gone altogether due to Mamdani," Ramaswamy said in a post on X. "We're reviving that American Dream in a new place: Ohio. The revival starts next November," he added. I moved to NYC after I graduated college in 2007 because it was a place that still celebrated success, but that spirit receded in New York & soon could be gone altogether. We're reviving that American Dream in a new place: Ohio. The revival starts next November. — Vivek Ramaswamy (@VivekGRamaswamy) July 16, 2025 Ramaswamy, the former Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE) chief, has anchored his campaign for the new electoral race on cultural and ideological differences between blue cities and red states. He slammed Mamdani's socialist ideology and his campaign against billionaires and said that "Instead of "ending billionaires," we should focus on building a country where every American can enjoy the most important thing that billionaires do: a world-class education & financial independence from their government." Instead of 'ending billionaires,' we should focus on building a country where every American can enjoy the most important thing that billionaires do: a world-class education & financial independence from their government. — Vivek Ramaswamy (@VivekGRamaswamy) July 16, 2025 Earlier this week, a billboard emerged at Times Square in New York, asking New Yorkers to "flee" the politics of "radical socialist" Mamdani and "move to Ohio"-- Ramaswamy's gubernatorial seat. The digital billboard was sponsored by "VPAC or Vivek Super PAC - Victors, not Victims", a political group backing Ramaswamy's candidacy in the Buckeye State. The Republican leader also wrote an op-ed in The New York Post, asking Mamdani's critics not to attack the Democrat's Ugandan-Indian or Muslim background, but to focus on his anti-capitalist worldview. "The real problem with Mamdani isn't his race or religion. It's his anti-capitalist worldview and his policies that risk destroying our nation's largest city," he wrote. The Republican revealed he, too, was subjected to ethnic slurs online. "Each time I post a photo, I'm asked to 'GO HOME'." he said. Ramaswamy has earlier slammed the "race-obsessed fringe of the right" for targeting Indian-origin figures, including Mamdani and Usha Vance, the wife of US vice-president JD Vance. "It's a shame to watch the race-obsessed fringe of the right try to outdo the race-obsessed woke left," the former presidential candidate posted on X on July 2.
