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Cabinet approves ₹18,500 crore semiconductor, infrastructure projects
Cabinet approves ₹18,500 crore semiconductor, infrastructure projects

Mint

time4 days ago

  • Business
  • Mint

Cabinet approves ₹18,500 crore semiconductor, infrastructure projects

NEW DELHI: The Union cabinet on Tuesday approved key manufacturing and infrastructure projects worth approximately ₹ 18,500 crore. Among the approvals are four new semiconductor projects in Odisha, Punjab, and Andhra Pradesh; a 700 MW Tato-II hydroelectric project in Arunachal Pradesh; and the expansion of the Lucknow metro over the next five years. With Tuesday's approvals, the total number of semiconductor projects officially sanctioned by the Centre's India Semiconductor Mission has risen to 10, since Micron's memory chip packaging plant was approved in Sanand, Gujarat, in June 2023. Of these, four projects, including India's only modernized chip fab by Tata Electronics, are located in Gujarat, two in Odisha, and one each in Assam, Uttar Pradesh, Punjab, and Andhra Pradesh. Industry stakeholders noted that while the four new projects may not involve large capital outlays, they are strategically important as part of efforts to consolidate investments under the India Semiconductor Mission's first tranche of nearly $10 billion. Ankush Wadhera, managing director and partner, and India semiconductor practice head at Boston Consulting Group (BCG), said that the biggest project under Tuesday's announcements, the SicSem compound chip fab, 'is crucial in various high voltage industrial applications.' 'The list of approved projects until yesterday had one silicon fab, a chip testing and packaging setup, and four chip testing and assembly plants. Even with the modernization of the Centre-owned SCL (Semi-Conductor Laboratory, Mohali), there were some gaps in our nation's semiconductor ecosystem that the new announcements will help address,' he said. Wadhera added that the new announcements could also increase the pace of development and output at the traditional outsourced semiconductor assembly and test (Osat) plants. The four newly approved proposals carry a cumulative investment of around ₹ 4,600 crore and are expected to generate employment for approximately 2,034 skilled professionals, according to an official statement. A silicon carbide semiconductor plant will be set up in Bhubaneswar by SiCSem Pvt Ltd. 'The SicSem project in Odisha is an integrated semiconductor project, which means that it will have both a compound semiconductor fabrication plant, as well as a chip testing and packaging unit. The second Odisha project with HIPS is an advanced packaging plant for glass substrates, which are applicable in crucial industries. The applicant is also making the substrates innovatively, in order to maximize yield—which makes the project very interesting,' said a senior government official close to the developments. Compound semiconductors are made from silicon combined with other elements. They require different fabrication techniques and are primarily used in strategic industrial applications such as space launches, high-intensity sectors like automotive and railways, and resilient systems including power grids and oil rigs. Ajai Chowdhry, industry veteran and cofounder, HCL, added that the announced 'mark a very good move by the Centre to diversify the range of semiconductor projects at hand.' 'A compound chip fab was absolutely the ask of the hour, and the Centre has done well to make a well-strategized announcement with it. The announcements also showed the range of excellent state-level semiconductor policies, and many states are offering excellent benefits to the technical firms in the form of land parcels and other advantages. This will contribute further to the overall semiconductor supply chain, which will all go in to support the outright silicon fabs in the industry,' Chowdhry added. Heterogenous Integration Packaging Solutions Pvt Ltd will establish a vertically integrated advanced packaging and embedded glass substrate facility in Bhubaneswar, Odisha, with a planned annual capacity of approximately 69,600 glass panel substrates, 50 million assembled units, and 13,200 3DHI modules, according to the official statement. Advanced System in Package Technologies (ASIP) will establish a semiconductor manufacturing unit in Andhra Pradesh under a technology tie-up with APACT Co. Ltd, South Korea, with an annual capacity of 96 million units. The manufactured products will serve applications in mobile phones, set-top boxes, automobile systems, and other electronic products. 'ASIP's Andhra Pradesh project is also an advanced packaging project for industrial chips, while Continental's project—the smallest of the lot—is a brown-field expansion of India's oldest existing and running chip testing plant. Overall, the projects come to add significant depth to the overall semiconductor ecosystem,' the government official added. Separately, the Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs (CCEA) approved an investment of ₹ 8,146.21 crore for the construction of the Tato-II Hydro Electric Project (HEP) in Shi Yomi district, Arunachal Pradesh, with an estimated completion timeline of 72 months. The 700 MW project (4 units of 175 MW each) is expected to generate 2,738.06 million units of energy. It will be implemented through a joint venture between the North Eastern Electric Power Corp. Ltd. (NEEPCO) and the Arunachal Pradesh government. The Centre will provide ₹ 458.79 crore in budgetary support for enabling infrastructure such as roads, bridges, and transmission lines, along with ₹ 436.13 crore as central financial assistance towards the state's equity share, according to another official statement. Arunachal Pradesh will benefit from 12% free power and an additional 1% allocation towards the Local Area Development Fund (LADF), it said. This development aligns with the government's goal to reach 500 GW of non-fossil fuel power generation capacity by 2030 as part of its energy transition and net-zero carbon emission targets.

India grappling with a dearth of agentic AI experts
India grappling with a dearth of agentic AI experts

Economic Times

time27-04-2025

  • Business
  • Economic Times

India grappling with a dearth of agentic AI experts

TIL Creatives I observe an agentic AI surgical robot collaborating with a human doctor in a futuristic medical bay during a minimally invasive procedure. India is facing a severe shortage of agentic AI professionals, as companies move beyond basic chatbots to develop intelligent agents that can solve complex business problems and support are currently fewer than 100,000 such professionals in the country, while demand is projected to double to around 200,000 by 2026, according to executives from leading consulting, research and recruitment services firms including BCG, Everest Group, TeamLease, and Adecco. Agentic AI refers to artificial intelligence systems that can autonomously make decisions, take actions and adapt to changing in this field include developers who build the code base, architects who design the AI frameworks, program engineering managers who integrate and deliver solutions as software, and testers to ensure system performance.'Agentic AI can enable tech companies to deliver higher value through a 'service as a software' shift from 'software as a service',' said Ankush Wadhera, managing director and partner of BCG. These agents can enable firms to develop vertical-specific solutions, he added. At present, only about 40% of the demand for agentic AI talent is being met in the country, according to Karthikeyan Kesavan, director of permanent recruitment at Adecco India. AI architects are the most difficult to get now, he added. The talent crunch is driving up agentic AI expert with 2-5 years of experience commands an average salary of Rs 25 lakh per annum compared to a similarly experienced regular developer's salary of Rs 8 lakh and an AI expert's salary of Rs 13 lakh, experts said.'At mid-senior level, salaries for these roles range from Rs 80 lakh to Rs 2 crore,' said Pranshu Upadhyay, regional director and head of India technology practice at recruitment services firm Michael 10–15% of the 650,000 AI professionals in the country have the needed expertise in agentic AI while their demand could reach 150,000-200,000 next year, according to a TeamLease research. The demand will be 'driven by GCCs, IT firms and startups,' Neeti Sharma, CEO of TeamLease Digital, told ET. Yugal Joshi, partner at research firm Everest Group, said there is a surge in hiring across Big Tech, startups, consulting firms, and IT services providers. Many companies are piloting or deploying agents in the next 1–2 years, he said. Titles like agentic AI architect and AI agent engineer are emerging, Joshi said. 'However, most professionals currently working on AI agents hold broader AI/ML roles, such as AI engineer, AI architect, etc,' he booming demand is powered by a larger industry shift from simple automation to AI agents that can independently execute tasks, and a surge in investments in agentic capabilities across to industry body Nasscom, the market for AI agents is projected to grow to $47.1 billion in 2030 from $5.1 billion in 2024. High-growth segments include autonomous vehicles, smart manufacturing, and healthcare, where agentic AI systems can help drive innovation. 'There are conversations around agentic AI building up in India, and companies are keen to understand how the talent landscape is evolving in this space,' said Upadhyay of Michael Page.

India grappling with a dearth of agentic AI experts
India grappling with a dearth of agentic AI experts

Time of India

time27-04-2025

  • Business
  • Time of India

India grappling with a dearth of agentic AI experts

India is facing a severe shortage of agentic AI professionals , as companies move beyond basic chatbots to develop intelligent agents that can solve complex business problems and support decision-making. #Pahalgam Terrorist Attack India stares at a 'water bomb' threat as it freezes Indus Treaty India readies short, mid & long-term Indus River plans Shehbaz Sharif calls India's stand "worn-out narrative" There are currently fewer than 100,000 such professionals in the country, while demand is projected to double to around 200,000 by 2026, according to executives from leading consulting, research and recruitment services firms including BCG, Everest Group, TeamLease, and Adecco. Agentic AI refers to artificial intelligence systems that can autonomously make decisions, take actions and adapt to changing environments. Professionals in this field include developers who build the code base, architects who design the AI frameworks, program engineering managers who integrate and deliver solutions as software, and testers to ensure system performance. 'Agentic AI can enable tech companies to deliver higher value through a 'service as a software' shift from 'software as a service',' said Ankush Wadhera, managing director and partner of BCG. These agents can enable firms to develop vertical-specific solutions, he added. Live Events At present, only about 40% of the demand for agentic AI talent is being met in the country, according to Karthikeyan Kesavan, director of permanent recruitment at Adecco India. AI architects are the most difficult to get now, he added. Discover the stories of your interest Blockchain 5 Stories Cyber-safety 7 Stories Fintech 9 Stories E-comm 9 Stories ML 8 Stories Edtech 6 Stories The talent crunch is driving up salaries. An agentic AI expert with 2-5 years of experience commands an average salary of Rs 25 lakh per annum compared to a similarly experienced regular developer's salary of Rs 8 lakh and an AI expert's salary of Rs 13 lakh, experts said. ETtech 'At mid-senior level, salaries for these roles range from Rs 80 lakh to Rs 2 crore,' said Pranshu Upadhyay, regional director and head of India technology practice at recruitment services firm Michael Page. Only 10–15% of the 650,000 AI professionals in the country have the needed expertise in agentic AI while their demand could reach 150,000-200,000 next year, according to a TeamLease research. The demand will be 'driven by GCCs, IT firms and startups ,' Neeti Sharma, CEO of TeamLease Digital, told ET. Yugal Joshi, partner at research firm Everest Group, said there is a surge in hiring across Big Tech , startups, consulting firms, and IT services providers. Many companies are piloting or deploying agents in the next 1–2 years, he said. Titles like agentic AI architect and AI agent engineer are emerging, Joshi said. 'However, most professionals currently working on AI agents hold broader AI/ML roles, such as AI engineer, AI architect, etc,' he added. The booming demand is powered by a larger industry shift from simple automation to AI agents that can independently execute tasks, and a surge in investments in agentic capabilities across sectors. According to industry body Nasscom, the market for AI agents is projected to grow to $47.1 billion in 2030 from $5.1 billion in 2024. High-growth segments include autonomous vehicles , smart manufacturing , and healthcare , where agentic AI systems can help drive innovation. 'There are conversations around agentic AI building up in India, and companies are keen to understand how the talent landscape is evolving in this space,' said Upadhyay of Michael Page.

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